Adaptec Snap Server 700i Series Bedienungsanleitung

Snap Server™700i Series

User’s Guide

for Adaptec OnTarget™-Powered Snap Servers

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Adaptec, Inc.

Legal Department

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Milpitas, California 95035

(408) 957-1718

Snap Server 700i User’s Guide 1

Contents

Preface ..................................................................................... 7

Chapter 1 About this Guide ................................................................................ 7

What’s Included in this User’s Guide .......................................................8

What You Need to Know Before You Begin .............................................8

Terminology Used in this Guide ..............................................................8

Service and Technical Support ................................................................9

Notes and Cautions .............................................................................10

Finding More Information ....................................................................11

Chapter 2 Planning Your IP SAN ....................................................................... 13

Introduction to Adaptec Storage Manager for iSCSI Storage ...................13

Understanding Adaptec Storage Manager’s Main Components...............16

Planning Your IP SAN Configuration and Setup .....................................18

Sample IP SAN Configurations .............................................................19

Building an IP SAN Without a DHCP Server...........................................24

System Requirements............................................................................25

Chapter 3 Installing Adaptec Storage Manager.................................................. 27

Before You Begin .................................................................................27

Installing on Windows..........................................................................27

Installing on Linux ................................................................................30

Using Adaptec Storage Manager with a Firewall....................................32

Chapter 4 Setting Up Your iSCSI Storage Appliance and IP SAN......................... 33

An Overview of the Setup Process .........................................................33

Before You Begin .................................................................................34

2 Snap Server 700i User’s Guide

Step 1: Starting Adaptec Storage Manager............................................35

Step 2: Configuring the iSCSI Storage Appliance ...................................36

Step 3: Creating RAID Pools .................................................................38

Step 4: Provisioning Storage to Your Systems.........................................40

Step 5: Continuing to Build Your IP SAN................................................46

Step 6: Logging in to the iSCSI Storage .................................................46

Step 7: Registering Your iSCSI Storage Appliance ..................................47

Beginning to Use Your IP SAN ..............................................................47

Chapter 5 Getting to Know Adaptec Storage Manager....................................... 51

Working in Adaptec Storage Manager..................................................51

Navigating the Main Window ..............................................................52

Checking System Status from the Main Window.....................................59

Getting Help........................................................................................60

Uninstalling Adaptec Storage Manager .................................................60

Chapter 6 Protecting Your Data......................................................................... 61

Protecting Your Data with Hot Spares ....................................................61

Backing Up Your Data with Snapshots...................................................64

Backing Up Your Data with Mirrored Volumes .......................................69

Chapter 7 Controlling Access to Your IP SAN ..................................................... 77

Limiting Discovery of iSCSI Targets with Auto-discovery Control Lists........77

Controlling Access to Your IP SAN with Authentication ...........................79

Limiting User Access to Your IP SAN with the Security Manager ..............80

Chapter 8 Modifying Your iSCSI Storage ........................................................... 85

Adding More Components to Your IP SAN ............................................85

Creating and Modifying Pools...............................................................88

Creating and Modifying Volumes..........................................................95

Creating and Modifying Logical Devices................................................98

Contents 3

Chapter 9 Maintaining Your iSCSI Storage Appliance .......................................101

Configuring the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Monitor ................ 101

Blinking Appliances, Enclosures, and Disk Drives ................................. 103

Shutting Down the iSCSI Storage Appliance ........................................ 104

Shutting Down and Restarting the iSCSI Storage Appliance .................. 104

Changing the iSCSI Storage Appliance’s Settings................................. 104

Updating the Adaptec OnTarget Operating System.............................. 105

Chapter 10 Monitoring Status and Activity .......................................................109

Monitoring Jobs in Progress ............................................................... 109

Viewing Status and Activity ................................................................ 112

Using Status and Drive Light Behavior to Monitor Components.............. 115

Notifying Users By Email About Status and Activity .............................. 120

Notifying Users By SNMP Trap About Status and Activity ..................... 124

Monitoring Your GuardianOS-Powered Snap Servers .......................... 126

Chapter 11 Updating and Customizing Adaptec Storage Manager....................133

Updating Adaptec Storage Manager .................................................. 133

Customizing Adaptec Storage Manager.............................................. 133

Creating and Working with Display Groups ........................................ 135

Chapter 12 Solving Problems...........................................................................137

General Troubleshooting Tips ............................................................. 137

Troubleshooting Questions and Answers ............................................. 138

Silencing an Alarm............................................................................ 142

Identifying Failed or Failing Components............................................. 143

Hot Swapping Disk Drives.................................................................. 144

Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure .................................................. 145

Rebuilding Pools................................................................................ 147

Recovering Snapshots After a Pool Capacity Failure............................. 148

4 Snap Server 700i User’s Guide

Using the Reset Button to Perform a Limited Reset of the Appliance.........148

Recovering from an iSCSI Storage Appliance Failure............................149

Appendix A Configuring iSCSI Initiators .......................................................... 155

Configuring iSNS with the CLI.............................................................155

iSCSI Configuration for Microsoft Windows .........................................157

iSCSI Configuration for Red Hat or SUSE Linux ....................................169

iSCSI Configuration for VMware.........................................................173

iSCSI Configuration for Solaris............................................................174

Appendix B Using the CLI................................................................................ 177

Accessing the CLI...............................................................................177

Access Levels and Passwords ..............................................................178

Using the Wizard to Configure Your iSCSI Storage Appliance...............179

About CLI Commands and Parameters.................................................181

About the Command Format in This Guide ..........................................182

Command Completion .......................................................................182

Command Line Editing .......................................................................183

Viewing Long Reports.........................................................................184

The CLI and Adaptec Storage Manager ...............................................184

Getting Help......................................................................................185

Appendix C Your Snap Server 700i Series....................................................... 187

Hardware Components ......................................................................187

Product Descriptions...........................................................................188

Identifying the Ethernet Ports ...............................................................189

Basic Hardware Shipped with Snap Server 700i Series.........................190

Snap Server and Expansion Array Hardware Checklists .......................192

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