Advantech EKI-7428G Series Bedienungsanleitung

EKI-7428G

R.M.LINK /ACT

PoELINK/ACT

Ring Fail

Temp

LOOP

Detection

SYS

PW1

PW2

P-FAIL

Reset

EKI-7428G-4CI

R.M.LINK /ACT

PoELINK/ACT

Ring Fail

Temp

LOOP

Detection

SYS

PW1

PW2

P-FAIL

Reset

User Manual EKI-7428G Series

24G+4G Combo port L2 Managed

Switch

P/N: 2016-EKI-7710-01

Version: Edition 1, 2016/02

Content

Chapter 1 Product Overview

1.1. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

1.2. Hardware Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

1.2.1 Front View..................................................................................3

1.2.2 Rear View ..................................................................................5

1.3. Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.4. Packing List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Chapter 2 Switch Installation

2.1. Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.2. Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.2.1 Connecting Hardware................................................................9

2.3. Verifying Switch Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.4. Installing the Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.4.1 Rack-Mounting...........................................................................9

2.5. Installing and Removing SFP Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.5.1 Installing SFP Modules............................................................11

2.5.2 Removing SFP Modules..........................................................12

2.6. Connecting the Switch to Ethernet Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.6.1 RJ45 Ethernet Cable Wiring ....................................................13

2.7. Connecting the Switch to Console Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.8. Power Supply Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.8.1 Overview..................................................................................15

2.8.2 Considerations.........................................................................15

2.8.3 Grounding the Device..............................................................16

2.8.4 Wiring a Relay Contact............................................................17

2.8.5 Wiring the Power Inputs...........................................................17

2.9. Reset Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Chapter 3 Configuration Utility

3.1. First Time Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

3.1.1 Overview..................................................................................21

3.1.2 Introduction..............................................................................21

3.1.3 Administrative Interface Access...............................................21

3.1.4 Using the Graphical (Web) Interface .......................................22

3.1.5 Configuring the Switch for Network Access.............................22

3.1.6 Configuring the Ethernet Ports ................................................23

3.2. Command Line Interface Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.2.1 Introduction to Command-Line Interface (CLI) ........................23

3.2.2 Accessing the CLI....................................................................24

3.3. Web Browser Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.3.1 Preparing for Web Configuration .............................................24

3.3.2 System Login...........................................................................25

Chapter 4 Managing Switch

4.1. Log In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

4.2. Recommended Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.2.1 Changing Default Password ....................................................28

4.3. Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.3.1 Device Information...................................................................29

4.3.2 Logging Message ....................................................................31

4.3.3 Port Monitoring ........................................................................32

4.3.4 Link Aggregation...................................................................... 33

4.3.5 LLDP Statistics ........................................................................34

4.3.6 IGMP Statistics........................................................................35

4.4. System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

4.4.1 IP Settings ...............................................................................36

4.4.2 DHCP Client Option 82............................................................37

4.4.3 DHCP Auto Provision ..............................................................38

4.4.4 IPv6 Settings............................................................................39

4.4.5 Management VLAN .................................................................40

4.4.6 System Time............................................................................41

4.5. L2 Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

4.5.1 Port Configuration....................................................................43

4.5.2 Port Mirror................................................................................44

4.5.3 Link Aggregation...................................................................... 45

4.5.4 802.1Q VLAN...........................................................................50

4.5.5 Q-in-Q......................................................................................53

4.5.6 GARP.......................................................................................56

iii

4.5.7 802.3az EEE............................................................................58

4.5.8 Multicast...................................................................................59

4.5.9 Jumbo Frame...........................................................................65

4.5.10 Spanning Tree.........................................................................66

4.5.11 X-Ring Elite..............................................................................73

4.5.12 X-Ring Pro...............................................................................75

4.5.13 Loopback Detection.................................................................77

4.6. MAC Address Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

4.6.1 Static MAC...............................................................................79

4.6.2 MAC Aging Time......................................................................80

4.6.3 Dynamic Forwarding Table......................................................81

4.7. Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

4.7.1 Storm Control...........................................................................82

4.7.2 Port Security............................................................................84

4.7.3 Protected Ports........................................................................ 85

4.7.4 DoS Prevention........................................................................ 86

4.7.5 Applications .............................................................................89

4.7.6 802.1x......................................................................................93

4.7.7 IP Security ...............................................................................95

4.8. QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

4.8.1 General....................................................................................97

4.8.2 QoS Basic Mode....................................................................103

4.8.3 Rate Limit...............................................................................105

4.9. Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

4.9.1 LLDP......................................................................................108

4.9.2 SNMP ....................................................................................112

4.9.3 Power Over Ethernet.............................................................116

4.9.4 TCP Modbus..........................................................................118

4.9.5 DHCP Server.........................................................................119

4.9.6 SMTP Client...........................................................................123

4.9.7 RMON....................................................................................127

4.10. Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

4.10.1 Cable Diagnostics..................................................................131

4.10.2 Ping Test................................................................................132

4.10.3 IPv6 Ping Test .......................................................................134

4.10.4 System Log............................................................................135

4.10.5 DDM.......................................................................................138

4.11. Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

4.11.1 IXM ........................................................................................140

4.11.2 Backup Manager....................................................................141

4.11.3 Upgrade Manager..................................................................142

4.11.4 Dual Image ............................................................................143

4.11.5 Save Configuration ................................................................143

4.11.6 User Account.........................................................................144

4.11.7 Reset System ........................................................................144

4.11.8 Reboot Device.......................................................................145

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Federal Communication Commission Interference

Statement

For further certification information, please go to www.advantech.com

Declaration of Conformity

This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications when shielded cables

are used for external wiring. We recommend the use of shielded cables. This kind of cable is

available from Advantech. Please contact your local supplier for ordering information.

This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications. Test conditions for

passing included the equipment being operated within an industrial enclosure. In order to

protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) and EMI leakage,

we strongly recommend the use of CE-compliant industrial enclosure products.

FCC Class A

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital

device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reason-

able protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commer-

cial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy

and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful

interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is

likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the

interference at his own expense.

Safety Instructions

Read these safety instructions carefully.

Keep this user manual for later reference.

Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use damp cloth. Do not

use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.

For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near the equipment and

must be easily accessible.

Keep this equipment away from humidity.

Put this equipment on a reliable surface during installation. Dropping it or letting it fall

may cause damage.

The openings on the enclosure are fo air convection. Protect the equipment from over-

heating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.

Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connecting the equipment

to the power outlet.

Position the power cord so that people cannot step on it. Do not place anything over the

power cord.

All cautions and warning on the equipment should be noted.

If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source to avoid

damage by transient over voltage.

Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electrical shock.

Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be opened only

by qualified service personnel.

If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service person-

nel:

The power cord or plug is damaged.

Liquid has peretrated into the equipment.

The equipment has been exposed to moisture.

The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work according to the

user manual

The equipment has been dropped and damaged.

The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.

Instructions for installation in a pollution Degree 2 environment or equivalent statement.

PoE requirements:

This product was in-door used and not connected to outside plant, so user manual shall

have the description as below or equivalent: “The equipment is to be connected only to

PoE networks without routing to the outside plant.”

Do not leave this equipment in an environment where the storage temperature may go

below -40°C (-40°F) or above 75°C (167°F) this could damage the equipment. The

equipment should be in a controlled environment.

Product Warranty (2 years)

Company Address:

ADVANTECH CO.,LTD. （研華股份有限公司）

1 ALY 20 LN 26 RUEIGUANG RD NEIHU DISTRICT TAIPEI 114 TAIWAN

Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from

defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase.

This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by per-

sons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been subject to

misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no liability under the

terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.

Because of Advantech’s high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our

customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defective, it will

be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out of-warranty repairs,

you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials, service time and freight.

Please consult your dealer for more details.

If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:

vii

1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU speed,

Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything

abnormal and list any on screen messages you get when the problem occurs.

2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product, and any

helpful information readily available.

3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandize authori-

zation) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return more quickly.

4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement Order

Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippa-

ble container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for

warranty service.

5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid to your

dealer.

Conventions

reproduced, adapted, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmit-

ted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the manufacturer.

Technical Support and Assistance

1. Visit the Advantech web site at www.advantech.com/support where you can find the lat-

est information about the product.

2. Contract your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech's customer service center

for technical support if you need additional assistance. Please have the following infor-

mation ready before you call:

Product name and serial number

Description of your peripheral attachment

Description of your software (operating system, version, application software, etc.)

A complete description of the problem

Warning signs are used to identify immediate hazards for property damage, injury

or death.

CAUTION SIGNS ARE USED WARN AGAINST POTENTIAL HAZARDS OR TO CAUTION AGAINST

UNSAFE PRACTICES.

Note signs are used to provide additional information for the device or settings.

viii

The exact wording of any error messages

About This Manual

This user manual is intended to guide professional installers in installing and configuring the

24G+4G Combo port L2 Managed Switch. It includes technical specifications, software util-

ity introduciton, as we as procedures for the use of the software utility to self-manage the

devices.

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