Cisco IOS Router Bedienungsanleitung

Cisco Systems

Cisco IOS Router

RSA SecurID Ready Implementation Guide

Last Modified: March 31, 2008

Partner Information

Product Information

Partner Name Cisco Systems

Web Site www.cisco.com

Product Name Cisco IOS Router

Version & Platform 12.4(3)

Product Description Cisco IOS IPsec functionality provides network data encryption at the IP

packet level, offering a robust, standards-based, security solution. IPsec

provides data authentication and anti-replay services, in addition to data

confidentiality services. It is the only way to implement secure VPNs.

Customers can combine IPsec with other Cisco IOS Software functionality

to build scalable, robust, and secure Quality of Service-aware VPNs.

Product Category Perimeter Defense (Firewalls, VPNs & Intrusion Detection)

Solution Summary

The Cisco IOS software, combines IPSec VPN enhancements with robust firewall, intrusion detection,

and secure administration capabilities. The VPN provides users with a complete implementation of IPSec

standards, including support for DES and Triple DES encryption, and authentication through RSA

SecurID authentication via RADIUS.

Partner Integration Overview

Authentication Methods Supported RADIUS

List Library Version Used N/A

RSA Authentication Manager Name Locking N/A

RSA Authentication Manager Replica Support N/A

Secondary RADIUS Server Support Yes/ (hardware dependent for number of servers)

Location of Node Secret on Agent None stored

RSA Authentication Agent Host Type Communication Server

RSA SecurID User Specification Designated Users, All Users, Default Method

RSA SecurID Protection of Administrative Users Yes

RSA Software Token API Integration No

Use of Cached Domain Credentials No

Product Requirements

Partner Product Requirements: Cisco IOS Router

Firmware Version 12.4(3)

Additional Software Requirements

Application Additional Patches

Cisco Secure VPN Client 4.6

Important: If you are configuring the IOS Router to use IPSec you will

also need to configure the Cisco VPN client. Information on how to

configure the Cisco VPN client can be found in the Cisco VPN client

implementation guide located at:

http://rsasecurity.agora.com/rsasecured/guides/imp_pdfs/Cisco_VP

N_Client_AuthMan61.pdf .

Agent Host Configuration

To facilitate communication between the Cisco IOS Router and the RSA Authentication Manager / RSA

SecurID Appliance, an Agent Host record must be added to the RSA Authentication Manager database

and RADIUS Server database. The Agent Host record identifies the Cisco IOS Router within its database

and contains information about communication and encryption.

To create the Agent Host record, you will need the following information.

•Hostname

•IP Addresses for all network interfaces

•RADIUS Secret, which must match the RADIUS Secret on the Cisco IOS VPN Router.

When adding the Agent Host Record, you should configure the Cisco IOS Router as a Communication

Server. This setting is used by the RSA Authentication Manager to determine how communication with

the Cisco IOS Router will occur.

Note: Hostnames within the RSA Authentication Manager / RSA SecurID

Appliance must resolve to valid IP addresses on the local network.

Please refer to the appropriate RSA Security documentation for additional information about Creating,

Modifying and Managing Agent Host records.

Partner Authentication Agent Configuration

Before You Begin

This section provides instructions for integrating the partners’ product with RSA SecurID Authentication.

This document is not intended to suggest optimum installations or configurations.

It is assumed that the reader has both working knowledge of all products involved, and the ability to

perform the tasks outlined in this section. Administrators should have access to the product

documentation for all products in order to install the required components.

All vendor products/components must be installed and working prior to the integration. Perform the

necessary tests to confirm that this is true before proceeding.

Cisco configuration:

Log onto the Cisco remote access server and enter enable mode, by typing the word “enable” and giving

the enable password. Then enter configuration mode by typing “config t”. You are now able to enter the

commands below to turn on authentication. To turn off one of the commands put the word “no” in front of

the command line and you will turn off that line.

Note: For remote access use the Cisco IOS Routers configuration

section.. For VPN access use the Cisco IOS VPN Router section.

Cisco IOS Routers

Note: CHAP authentication is not supported when using RSA SecurID

authentication.

Tacacs+ commands

aaa new-model

aaa authentication login default tacacs+ line enable

aaa authentication ppp default tacacs+

tacacs-server host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

tacacs-server timeout 120

tacacs-server key “your key”

RADIUS commands

aaa new-model

aaa authentication login default radius line enable

aaa authentication ppp default radius

radius-server host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 key “your key”

radius-server timeout 120

Cisco IOS VPN Router

RADIUS configuration:

aaa new-model

aaa authentication login userauthen group radius local

aaa authorization network groupauthor local

radius-server host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646

radius-server timeout 120

radius-server key “your key”

VPN Policy:

crypto isakmp policy 3

encr 3des

authentication pre-share

group 2

crypto isakmp client configuration group vpngroup (“vpngroup” Must match the

group name set in the vpn client)

key password (“password” Must match password set in the vpn client)

pool vpnpool (“vpnpool” is the name of an ip pool created on the router)

crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-3des esp-sha-hmac

crypto dynamic-map dymap 10

set transform-set myset

crypto map clientmap client authentication list userauthen

crypto map clientmap isakmp authorization list groupauthor

crypto map clientmap client configuration address respond

crypto map clientmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dymap

Interface configuration:

Apply the crypto map to the appropriate interface.

interface Ethernet1/0

description connected to EthernatLAN

crypto map clientmap

The VPN Policy is an example only. You may need to make changes to it to

fit your needs. For example the encr command could be set to encr aes

256.

Certification Checklist: For RSA Authentication Manager 6.x

Cisco Router

Date Tested: September 29, 2005

Certification Environment

Product Name Version Information Operating System

RSA Authentication Manager 6.1 Windows 2003

Cisco IOS VPN Router 12.4(3) IOS

Mandatory Functionality

RSA Native Protocol RADIUS Protocol

New PIN Mode

Force Authentication After New PIN N/A

Force Authentication After New PIN

System Generated PIN N/A

System Generated PIN

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric) N/A

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric)

User Defined (5-7 Numeric) N/A

User Defined (5-7 Numeric)

User Selectable N/A

User Selectable

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN N/A

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN

Deny Alphanumeric PIN N/A

Deny Alphanumeric PIN

PASSCODE

16 Digit PASSCODE N/A

16 Digit PASSCODE

4 Digit Password N/A

4 Digit Password

Next Tokencode Mode

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

Next Tokencode Mode

Load Balancing / Reliability Testing

Failover (3-10 Replicas) N/A

Failover

Name Locking Enabled N/A

Name Locking Enabled

No RSA Authentication Manager N/A

No RSA Authentication Manager

Additional Functionality

RSA Software Token API Functionality

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

User Selectable N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

Domain Credential Functionality

Determine Cached Credential State N/A

Determine Cached Credential State

Set Domain Credential N/A

Set Domain Credential

Retrieve Domain Credential N/A

Retrieve Domain Credential

BSD/SWA = Pass = Fail N/A = Non-Available Function

Certification Checklist: For RSA Authentication Manager 6.x

VPN

Date Tested: September 29, 2005

Certification Environment

Product Name Version Information Operating System

RSA Authentication Manager 6.1 Windows 2003

Cisco IOS VPN Router 12.4(3) IOS

Cisco Secure VPN Client 4.6 Windows 2003

Mandatory Functionality

RSA Native Protocol RADIUS Protocol

New PIN Mode

Force Authentication After New PIN N/A

Force Authentication After New PIN

System Generated PIN N/A

System Generated PIN

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric) N/A

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric)

User Defined (5-7 Numeric) N/A

User Defined (5-7 Numeric)

User Selectable N/A

User Selectable

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN N/A

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN

Deny Alphanumeric PIN N/A

Deny Alphanumeric PIN

PASSCODE

16 Digit PASSCODE N/A

16 Digit PASSCODE

4 Digit Password N/A

4 Digit Password

Next Tokencode Mode

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

Next Tokencode Mode

Load Balancing / Reliability Testing

Failover (3-10 Replicas) N/A

Failover

Name Locking Enabled N/A

Name Locking Enabled

No RSA Authentication Manager N/A

No RSA Authentication Manager

Additional Functionality

RSA Software Token API Functionality

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

User Selectable N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

Domain Credential Functionality

Determine Cached Credential State N/A

Determine Cached Credential State

Set Domain Credential N/A

Set Domain Credential

Retrieve Domain Credential N/A

Retrieve Domain Credential

BSD/SWA = Pass = Fail N/A = Non-Available Function

Certification Checklist For RSA Authentication Manager 7.x

Router

Date Tested: March 31, 2008

Certification Environment

Product Name Version Information Operating System

RSA Authentication Manager 7.1 Windows 2003 SP2

RSA RADIUS Server 7.1 Windows 2003 SP2

Cisco IOS VPN Router 12.4(3) IOS

Mandatory Functionality

RSA Native Protocol RADIUS Protocol

New PIN Mode

Force Authentication After New PIN N/A

Force Authentication After New PIN

System Generated PIN N/A

System Generated PIN

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric) N/A

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric)

User Defined (5-7 Numeric) N/A

User Defined (5-7 Numeric)

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN N/A

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN

Deny Alphanumeric PIN N/A

Deny Alphanumeric PIN

Deny Numeric PIN N/A

Deny Numeric PIN

PIN Reuse

Passcode

16 Digit Passcode N/A

16 Digit Passcode

4 Digit Fixed Passcode N/A

4 Digit Fixed Passcode

Next Tokencode Mode

Next Tokencode Mode N/A Next Tokencode Mode

Load Balancing / Reliability Testing

Failover (3-10 Replicas) N/A

Failover

No RSA Authentication Manager N/A

No RSA Authentication Manager

Additional Functionality

RSA Software Token Automation

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

RSA SecurID 800 Token Automation

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

SWA = Pass = Fail N/A = Non-Available Function

Certification Checklist For RSA Authentication Manager 7.x

VPN

Date Tested: March 31, 2008

Certification Environment

Product Name Version Information Operating System

RSA Authentication Manager 7.1 Windows 2003 SP2

RSA RADIUS Server 7.1 Windows 2003 SP2

Cisco IOS VPN Router 12.4(3) IOS

Cisco Secure VPN Client 4.8 Windows XP Professional SP2

Mandatory Functionality

RSA Native Protocol RADIUS Protocol

New PIN Mode

Force Authentication After New PIN N/A

Force Authentication After New PIN

System Generated PIN N/A

System Generated PIN

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric) N/A

User Defined (4-8 Alphanumeric)

User Defined (5-7 Numeric) N/A

User Defined (5-7 Numeric)

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN N/A

Deny 4 and 8 Digit PIN

Deny Alphanumeric PIN N/A

Deny Alphanumeric PIN

Deny Numeric PIN N/A

Deny Numeric PIN

PIN Reuse N/A

PIN Reuse

Passcode

16 Digit Passcode N/A

16 Digit Passcode

4 Digit Fixed Passcode N/A

4 Digit Fixed Passcode

Next Tokencode Mode

Next Tokencode Mode N/A Next Tokencode Mode

Load Balancing / Reliability Testing

Failover (3-10 Replicas) N/A

Failover

No RSA Authentication Manager N/A

No RSA Authentication Manager

Additional Functionality

RSA Software Token Automation

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

RSA SecurID 800 Token Automation

System Generated PIN N/A

User Defined (8 Digit Numeric) N/A

Next Tokencode Mode N/A

SWA = Pass = Fail N/A = Non-Available Function

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