Cisco 500 Series Bedienungsanleitung

Quick Start Guide

500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

2 500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

Welcome

Thank you for choosing the Cisco 500 Series Stackable Managed Switch,

a Cisco network communications device. This device is designed to be

operational right out of the box as a standard layer 2 and 3 switch. In the

factory default configuration, it will forward packets between connecting

devices after power up.

Before you begin installing the switch, make sure you have all of the

package contents available, access to the

Cisco 500 Series Stackable

Managed Switch Administration Guide

, and a PC with a web browser for

using web-based system management tools.

Package Contents

•Cisco 500 Series Switch

•Rackmount Kit

•Power Cord

•This Quick Start Guide

•Product CD

•Serial Cable

•Rubber Feet

This guide will familiarize you with the layout of the switch and describe

how to deploy the device in your network. For additional information, see

www.cisco.com/smb.

Mounting the Cisco Stackable Managed

Switch

There are two ways to physically install the switch:

• Set the switch on a flat surface.

• Mount the switch in a standard rack (1 rack unit).

Do not deploy the device in a location where any of the following

conditions exist:

High Ambient Temperature—The ambient temperature must not

exceed 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40 degrees Centigrade).

Reduced Air Flow—Both side panels must be unobstructed to prevent

overheating.

500 Series Stackable Managed Switches 3

Mechanical Overloading—The device should be level, stable, and

secure to prevent it from sliding or shifting out of position.

Circuit Overloading—Adding the device to the power outlet must not

overload that circuit.

Rack-Mount Placement

STEP 1Remove the four screws from each side near the front of the switch.

Retain the screws for re-installation. (Do not remove the four screws

from each side near the back of the switch.)

STEP 2Place one of the supplied spacers on the side of the switch so the

four holes of the spacers align to the screw holes. Place a rack

mount bracket next to the spacer and reinstall the four screws

removed in step 1.

NOTE If your screws are not long enough to reattach the bracket with

the spacer in place, attach the bracket directly to the case without the

spacer.

STEP 3Repeat Step 2 for the other side of the switch.

STEP 4After the mounting hardware has been securely attached, the

switch is now ready to be installed into a standard 19-inch rack.

CAUTION For stability, load the rack from the bottom to the top, with the

heaviest devices on the bottom. A top-heavy rack is likely to

be unstable and might tip over.

4 500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

Connecting Network Devices

To connect the switch to the network:

STEP 1Connect an Ethernet cable to an Ethernet port of a computer, printer,

network storage, or other network device.

STEP 2Connect the other end of the network Ethernet cable to one of the

numbered switch Ethernet ports.

The Ethernet port light turns green when the connection is active.

Refer to External Features of the Cisco 500 Series Stackable

Managed Switch, page 12 for details about the different ports

and LEDs on each switch.

STEP 3Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 for each device you want to connect to

the switch.

NOTE Cisco strongly recommends using Cat5 or better cable for Gigabit

connectivity. When you connect your network devices, do not exceed

the maximum cabling distance of 100 meters (328 feet). It can take up to

one minute for attached devices or the LAN to be operational after it is

connected. This is normal behavior.

NOTE 500 Series switches have both standard Ethernet and stack ports.

Standard ethernet ports can not be used for stacking. Refer to Stacking

the Switches, page 8 for additional details.

Power over Ethernet (PoE) Considerations

If your switch is one of the PoE models, as a PSE (Power Sourcing

Equipment) device, the switch supports 802.3at which can deliver up to 30

Watts per PoE port to a PD (Powered Device).

500 Series Stackable Managed Switches 5

Configuring the 500 Series Stackable

Managed Switch

Before You Begin

Verify the managing computer requirements in the product release notes.

The switch can be accessed and managed by two different methods; over

your IP network using the web-based interface, or by the Command Line

Interface (CLI) through the console port. Using the console port requires

advanced user skills.

Accessing and Managing Your Switch

Use the Web-Based Interface

To access the switch by using the web-based interface, you must know

the IP address the switch is using. The switch uses the factory default IP

address of 192.168.1.254 by default.

When the switch is using the factory default IP address, the System LED

flashes continuously. When the switch is using a DHCP server-assigned IP

address or an administrator has configured a static IP address, the System

LED is on solid (DHCP is enabled by default).

NOTE If you are managing the switch through a network connection and

the switch IP address is changed, either by a DHCP server or manually,

your access to the switch will be lost. You must enter the new IP address

the switch is using into your browser to use the web-based interface. If

you are managing the switch through a console port connection, the link

is retained.

To configure the switch through an IP network:

STEP 1Power on the computer and the switch.

STEP 2Set the IP configuration on your computer.

a. If the switch is using the factory default IP address of

192.168.1.254, you must chose an IP address for the computer

in the range of 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.253 that is not already in

use.

b. If the IP addresses is assigned by a DHCP server, make sure

the DHCP server is running and can be reached from the

switch and the computer. It might be necessary to disconnect

and reconnect the devices for them to discover their new IP

addresses from the DHCP server.

6 500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

NOTE Details on how to change the IP address on your computer

depend upon the type of architecture and operating system you are

using. Use the computer Help and Support functionality to search for “IP

Addressing.”

STEP 3Open a Web browser window. If you are prompted to install an

Active-X plug-in when connecting to the device, follow the

prompts to accept the plug-in.

STEP 4Enter the switch IP address in the address bar and press Enter. For

example, http://192.168.1.254.

The Switch Login Page

displays.

STEP 5Enter the default login information:

•Username is cisco

•Default password is cisco (passwords are case sensitive)

STEP 6If this is the first time that you have logged on with the default

username and password, the

Change Password Page

opens. The

rules for constructing a new login and password are displayed on

the page. Enter a new administrator password and click Apply.

CAUTION Make sure that any configuration changes made are saved to

the Startup configuration before exiting from the web-based

interface by clicking on the Save icon. Exiting before you

save your configuration will result in all current changes

being lost the next time the switch is rebooted.

The Getting Started window displays. You are now ready to configure the

switch. Refer to the

Cisco 500 Series Stackable Managed Switch

Administration Guide

for further information.

Use the console port

To configure the switch by using the console port:

STEP 1Connect a computer to the switch console port by using the

provided serial cable.

STEP 2Start a terminal application such as HyperTerminal on the

computer.

STEP 3Configure the utility with the following parameters:

•115200 bits per second (with release 1.2.7 of the firmware,

autobaud detection is enabled by default, so the switch should

detect the speed after you press Enter).

500 Series Stackable Managed Switches 7

•8 data bits

•no parity

•1 stop bit

•no flow control

STEP 4Enter a user name and password. User names and passwords are

both case sensitive and alpha-numeric. The default username is

cisco, and the default password is cisco.

STEP 5If this is the first time that you have logged on with the default

username and password, the following message appears:

Please change your password from the default

settings. Please change the password for better

protection of your network. Do you want to change

the password (Y/N) [Y]?

STEP 6Select Y, and enter a new administrator password.

CAUTION Make sure that any configuration changes are saved before

exiting by issuing the command:

copy running-config startup-config

You are ready to configure the switch. Refer to the

Cisco 500 Series

Stackable Managed Switch Administration Guide

for further information.

NOTE If you are not using DHCP on your network, set the IP address type

on the switch to Static and change the static IP address and subnet

mask to match your network topology. Failure to do so may result in

multiple switches using the same factory default IP address of

192.168.1.254.

8 500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

Stacking the Switches

Before configuring the switches as a stack, refer to the Cisco 500 Series

Stackable Managed Switch Administration Guide for additional details.

Refer to the front panel graphics in External Features of the Cisco 500

Series Stackable Managed Switch, page 12 to help with the stack port

descriptions and supported modules.

The following graphic shows the stack ports to assist in connecting the

devices in a stack:

The 500X model is on the left, and the Sx500 model is on the right.

TIP The default stack ports on the 500X are XG3/S1 and

XG4/S2. If the correct module is plugged into XG3/S1 and

XG4/S2, the switch should be able to detect the connection

and configure the speed according to the module capability

without any manual configuration. The 5G/S1 and 5G/S2

interfaces on the 500X need to be configured manually via

the CLI or web-based interface in order to utilize these ports

as stack ports.

TIP The default stack ports on the 500 are S3 and S4. If the

correct module is plugged into S3 and S4, the switch should

able to detect the connection and configure the speed

according to the module capability without any manual

configuration. The S1 and S2 interfaces on the 500 need to be

configured manually via the CLI or web-based interface in

order to utilize these ports as stack ports.

500 Series Stackable Managed Switches 9

WARNING The stack ports must be either configured with the same port

speed or have the same speed capability on the module/cable

plug in. If the port speed is configured as auto, then the module

plugged into these two ports will need to have the same speed

capability, otherwise the switch will not be able to form as a

stack with multiple units.

By default, the switch is in stack mode with a stack Unit ID automatically

assigned. A stack can have up to eight 500 series switches in it.

Switches in the same stack are connected together through their stack

ports. Depending on the type of stack ports and the desired speed, you

may need regular Cat5 or better Ethernet cables and/or Cisco approved

modules or cables for the 500 Series switches.

The default stack ports on a switch function as regular Ethernet ports only

by configuring them to do so, or if the switch is configured to operate in

standalone mode. You cannot mix the stack speeds between the switches

or ports.

If you manually assign a Unit ID to one unit, you should manually assign Unit

IDs to

all

units. Using both system-assigned and manually-assigned IDs in

your network can impact system performance.

Changing the stack mode of a switch requires a reboot of the switch.

Stack Unit Modes

Devices can operate in one of the following Stack Unit modes:

•Standalone—A device in Standalone Stack Unit mode is not

connected to any other device and does not have a stack port.

•NativeStacking—A device in Native Stacking mode can be connected

to other devices of the same type through its stack ports to form a

stack. All units in a native stack must be of the same type (either all

Sx500s or all SG500Xs).

• Basic Hybrid—A device in Basic Hybrid mode can be connected to

other devices of the 500 series to form a stack. The only limitation (and

the reason that this mode is called Basic Hybrid as opposed to

Advanced Hybrid) is that there is no support for VRRP or RIP. The GUI

displays the pages of Sx500, even if the stack master is SG500X, since

the feature set is that of the Sx500.

In this mode, any type of device can take the master/backup roles.

Only the 5G stacking ports can be used as stack ports.

10 500 Series Stackable Managed Switches

• Advanced Hybrid—A device in Advanced Hybrid mode can be

connected to other devices of the 500 series to form a stack. In this

mode, VRRP and/or RIP are supported. In this mode, auto numbering of

units is not supported, because only the SG500X devices can function

as master/backup.

The master and backup master units must be SG500X devices. Sx500

devices can only be slaves, therefore up to 6 Sx500 units can be stacked

together with two SG500X devices.

Stack Configuration Options

The following describes some typical stack configurations:

Example Stacking Scenarios

NOTE Speeds listed below that use

-auto mean auto-detection of the

SFP speed.

For the SG500X-24, SG500X-24P, SG500X-48, or SG500X-48P devices,

the following information applies:

Stacking Option One (default option):

•Ports XG3/S1 and XG4/S2 are configured as stack ports

–Speed—1G,10G,1G/10G-auto

Possible Stack Configuration Stack Ports Speed

Stack consists of all SG500Xs in

Native Stacking mode.

1G/10G or 1G/5G

Stack consists of all Sx500s in Native

Stacking mode.

1G/5G (default) or 1G Copper/

SFP (Combo)

Stack consists of mixed device types

in Basic Hybrid mode.

•Master:Either type of device

•Backup:Either type of device

•Slaves:Either type of device

1G/5G

Stack consists of mixed device types

in Advanced Hybrid mode.

•Master:SG500X

•Backup:SG500X

•Slaves:Either type of device

1G/5G

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