Digisol DG-GS4528SE Programmierhandbuch

Management Guide

MUSTANG 4000 SWITCH SERIES

DG-GS4500SE Series

28 Port Layer 2+Gigabit Ethernet Switch

MANAGEMENT GUIDE

V1.0

2013-10-01

As our products undergo continuous development the specifications are subject to change without prior notice

ANAGEMENT

UIDE

DG-GS4528SE GIGABIT ETHERNET SWITCH

Layer 2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Ports,

2 10-Gigabit SFP+ Ports,

and Optional Module with 2 10-Gigabit SFP+ Ports

DG-GS4528FSE GIGABIT ETHERNET FIBER SWITCH

Layer 2+ Gigabit Ethernet Fiber Switch

with 22 SFP Ports,

with 2 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45/SFP) combo Ports,

2 10-Gigabit SFP+ Ports,

and Optional Module with 2 10-Gigabit SFP+ Ports

DG-GS4528SE

DG-GS4528SFSE

102013

R01

– 3 –

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

PURPOSE This guide gives specific information on how to operate and use the

management functions of the switch.

AUDIENCE The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are

responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment;

consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of general switch

functions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network Management

Protocol (SNMP).

CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show

information:

OTE

Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related

features or instructions.

AUTION

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or

damage the system or equipment.

ARNING

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.

RELATED PUBLICATIONS The following publication details the hardware features of the switch,

including the physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to

install the switch:

The Installation Guide

Also, as part of the switch’s software, there is an online web-based help

that describes all management related features.

REVISION HISTORY OCT 2013 REVISION

This is the first version of this guide.

– 5 –

CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS GUIDE 3

CONTENTS 5

FIGURES 41

TABLES 55

SECTION I GETTING STARTED 61

1INTRODUCTION 63

Key Features 63

Description of Software Features 64

IP Routing 68

Address Resolution Protocol 69

System Defaults 70

2INITIAL SWITCH CONFIGURATION 73

Connecting to the Switch 73

Configuration Options 73

Required Connections 74

Remote Connections 75

Basic Configuration 76

Console Connection 76

Setting Passwords 76

Setting an IP Address 77

Downloading a Configuration File Referenced by a DHCP Server 83

Enabling SNMP Management Access 85

Managing System Files 88

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 88

SECTION II WEB CONFIGURATION 91

3USING THE WEB INTERFACE 93

ONTENTS

– 6 –

Connecting to the Web Interface 93

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 94

Home Page 94

Configuration Options 95

Panel Display 95

Main Menu 96

4BASIC MANAGEMENT TASKS 113

Displaying System Information 114

Displaying Hardware/Software Versions 115

Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 116

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 117

Managing System Files 119

Copying Files via FTP/TFTP or HTTP 119

Saving the Running Configuration to a Local File 121

Setting The Start-Up File 122

Showing System Files 123

Automatic Operation Code Upgrade 124

Setting the System Clock 128

Setting the Time Manually 128

Setting the SNTP Polling Interval 129

Configuring NTP 130

Configuring Time Servers 131

Setting the Time Zone 135

Configuring the Console Port 136

Configuring Telnet Settings 138

Displaying CPU Utilization 139

Displaying Memory Utilization 140

Resetting the System 141

5INTERFACE CONFIGURATION 145

Port Configuration 145

Configuring by Port List 145

Configuring by Port Range 148

Displaying Connection Status 149

Configuring Local Port Mirroring 150

Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 152

Showing Port or Trunk Statistics 156

ONTENTS

– 7 –

Performing Cable Diagnostics 160

Trunk Configuration 162

Configuring a Static Trunk 163

Configuring a Dynamic Trunk 166

Displaying LACP Port Counters 172

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 173

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 175

Saving Power 176

Sampling Traffic Flows 178

Configuring sFlow Global Settings 179

Configuring sFlow Interface Settings 179

Traffic Segmentation 181

Enabling Traffic Segmentation 181

Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 183

VLAN Trunking 185

6VLANCONFIGURATION 187

IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 187

Configuring VLAN Groups 190

Adding Static Members to VLANs 193

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Registration 197

IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 200

Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the Switch 204

Creating CVLAN to SPVLAN Mapping Entries 205

Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 207

Protocol VLANs 209

Configuring Protocol VLAN Groups 209

Mapping Protocol Groups to Interfaces 211

Configuring IP Subnet VLANs 213

Configuring MAC-based VLANs 215

Configuring VLAN Mirroring 217

Configuring VLAN Translation 218

7ADDRESS TABLE SETTINGS 221

Setting Static Addresses 221

Changing the Aging Time 223

Displaying the Dynamic Address Table 224

Clearing the Dynamic Address Table 225

ONTENTS

– 8 –

Configuring MAC Address Mirroring 226

8SPANNING TREE ALGORITHM 229

Overview 229

Configuring Loopback Detection 232

Configuring Global Settings for STA 234

Displaying Global Settings for STA 239

Configuring Interface Settings for STA 240

Displaying Interface Settings for STA 244

Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 247

Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 251

9CONGESTION CONTROL 253

Rate Limiting 253

Storm Control 254

Automatic Traffic Control 257

Setting the ATC Timers 258

Configuring ATC Thresholds and Responses 259

10 CLASS OF SERVICE 263

Layer 2 Queue Settings 263

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 263

Selecting the Queue Mode 264

Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 267

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 270

Setting Priority Processing to DSCP or CoS 270

Mapping Ingress DSCP Values to Internal DSCP Values 271

Mapping CoS Priorities to Internal DSCP Values 274

11 QUALITY OF SERVICE 277

Overview 277

Configuring a Class Map 278

Creating QoS Policies 281

Attaching a Policy Map to a Port 291

12 VOIP TRAFFIC CONFIGURATION 293

Overview 293

Configuring VoIP Traffic 293

Configuring Telephony OUI 295

Configuring VoIP Traffic Ports 296

13 SECURITY MEASURES 299

ONTENTS

– 9 –

AAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) 300

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 301

Configuring Remote Logon Authentication Servers 302

Configuring AAA Accounting 307

Configuring AAA Authorization 313

Configuring User Accounts 316

Web Authentication 318

Configuring Global Settings for Web Authentication 318

Configuring Interface Settings for Web Authentication 319

Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) 320

Configuring Global Settings for Network Access 323

Configuring Network Access for Ports 324

Configuring Port Link Detection 326

Configuring a MAC Address Filter 327

Displaying Secure MAC Address Information 329

Configuring HTTPS 330

Configuring Global Settings for HTTPS 330

Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 332

Configuring the Secure Shell 334

Configuring the SSH Server 336

Generating the Host Key Pair 338

Importing User Public Keys 339

Access Control Lists 341

Setting A Time Range 343

Showing TCAM Utilization 345

Setting the ACL Name and Type 346

Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL 348

Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL 350

Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL 352

Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL 354

Configuring a MAC ACL 356

Configuring an ARP ACL 358

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 360

Configuring ACL Mirroring 361

Showing ACL Hardware Counters 363

ARP Inspection 364

ONTENTS

– 10 –

Configuring Global Settings for ARP Inspection 365

Configuring VLAN Settings for ARP Inspection 367

Configuring Interface Settings for ARP Inspection 369

Displaying ARP Inspection Statistics 370

Displaying the ARP Inspection Log 371

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 372

Configuring Port Security 374

Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 376

Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 378

Configuring Port Authenticator Settings for 802.1X 379

Configuring Port Supplicant Settings for 802.1X 383

Displaying 802.1X Statistics 385

DoS Protection 388

IP Source Guard 390

Configuring Ports for IP Source Guard 391

Configuring Static Bindings for IP Source Guard 393

Displaying Information for Dynamic IP Source Guard Bindings 395

DHCP Snooping 396

DHCP Snooping Configuration 398

DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 400

Configuring Ports for DHCP Snooping 401

Displaying DHCP Snooping Binding Information 402

14 BASIC ADMINISTRATION PROTOCOLS 405

Configuring Event Logging 406

System Log Configuration 406

Remote Log Configuration 408

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 409

Link Layer Discovery Protocol 410

Setting LLDP Timing Attributes 411

Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes 413

Configuring LLDP Interface Civic-Address 416

Displaying LLDP Local Device Information 418

Displaying LLDP Remote Device Information 422

Displaying Device Statistics 430

Simple Network Management Protocol 432

Configuring Global Settings for SNMP 434

ONTENTS

– 11 –

Setting the Local Engine ID 435

Specifying a Remote Engine ID 436

Setting SNMPv3 Views 438

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 441

Setting Community Access Strings 444

Configuring Local SNMPv3 Users 445

Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 447

Specifying Trap Managers 450

Creating SNMP Notification Logs 454

Showing SNMP Statistics 456

Remote Monitoring 458

Configuring RMON Alarms 459

Configuring RMON Events 461

Configuring RMON History Samples 463

Configuring RMON Statistical Samples 466

Switch Clustering 469

Configuring General Settings for Clusters 469

Cluster Member Configuration 471

Managing Cluster Members 472

Ethernet Ring Protection Switching 473

ERPS Global Configuration 477

ERPS Ring Configuration 478

ERPS Forced and Manual Mode Operations 494

Connectivity Fault Management 498

Configuring Global Settings for CFM 501

Configuring Interfaces for CFM 505

Configuring CFM Maintenance Domains 505

Configuring CFM Maintenance Associations 510

Configuring Maintenance End Points 515

Configuring Remote Maintenance End Points 516

Transmitting Link Trace Messages 518

Transmitting Loop Back Messages 520

Transmitting Delay-Measure Requests 522

Displaying Local MEPs 524

Displaying Details for Local MEPs 525

Displaying Local MIPs 527

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