Fluke TS54-A-09-TDR Bedienungsanleitung

TS54 TDR

Test Sets

PN 3836384

August 2011, Rev. 2 2/2017

All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.

Users Guide

LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

Each Fluke Networks product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under

normal use and service unless stated otherwise herein. The warranty period for the mainframe is 3 years and

begins on the date of purchase. Parts, accessories, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days,

unless otherwise stated. Ni-Cad, Ni-MH and Li-Ion batteries, cables or other peripherals are all considered

parts or accessories. The warranty extends only to the original buyer or end user customer of a Fluke

Networks authorized reseller, and does not apply to any product which, in Fluke Networks’ opinion, has been

misused, abused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of

operation or handling. Fluke Networks warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with

its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke

Networks does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.

Fluke Networks authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user

customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke Networks.

Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke Networks authorized sales outlet

or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. To the extent permitted by law, Fluke Networks reserves

the right to invoice Buyer for repair/replacement when a product purchased in one country is submitted for

repair in another country.

For a list of authorized resellers, visit www.flukenetworks.com/wheretobuy.

Fluke Networks warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke Networks option, to refund of the purchase price,

free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke Networks

authorized service center within the warranty period.

To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke Networks authorized service center to obtain return

authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty,

postage and insurance prepaid (FOB destination). Fluke Networks assumes no risk for damage in transit.

Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB destination).

If Fluke Networks determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident

or abnormal condition of operation or handling, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke

Networks will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work.

Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be

billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping point).

THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,

EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT,

INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY

CAUSE OR THEORY.

Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or

limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not

apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other

decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any

other provision.

4/15-3

Fluke Networks

PO Box 777

Everett, WA 98206-0777

USA

Contents

Title Page

Overview of Features ..........................................................................................................................................1

Registration .........................................................................................................................................................1

Contacting Fluke Networks ................................................................................................................................1

Symbols ................................................................................................................................................................2

WSafety Information .......................................................................................................................................2

Physical Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................3

Housing ........................................................................................................................................................3

Belt Clip ........................................................................................................................................................3

Test Leads .....................................................................................................................................................3

Battery ..........................................................................................................................................................3

Speaker and Speakerphone Microphone ...................................................................................................3

Display and Keypad .....................................................................................................................................3

How to Turn the Test Set On and Off ..............................................................................................................10

How to Use the Monitor and Talk Modes .......................................................................................................10

Monitor Mode ............................................................................................................................................10

Caller ID ...............................................................................................................................................10

Caller ID for Call Waiting ...................................................................................................................10

Talk Mode ..................................................................................................................................................11

Low Voltage Lockout .........................................................................................................................11

Originating a Call ...............................................................................................................................11

Disconnecting a Call ...........................................................................................................................11

Answering a Call .................................................................................................................................11

Data Lockout Operation ....................................................................................................................11

Ground Start .......................................................................................................................................12

Data Safe Practices .....................................................................................................................................12

Data Lockout Override ..............................................................................................................................12

High Voltage Lockout Operation .............................................................................................................13

Dialing and Storing Numbers in Memory ................................................................................................13

Last Number Redial (LNR) ..................................................................................................................13

Program Speed Dialing Numbers ......................................................................................................13

Putting a Pause in a Stored Number .................................................................................................14

TS54 TDR Test Set

Users Guide

Storing the Number You are Calling .................................................................................................14

Dialing a Number with the Speed Dial Function ..............................................................................14

Dialing a Number from the Phone Book ...........................................................................................14

Dialing a Number from the Call Log ..................................................................................................15

DTMF Digit Grabbing ........................................................................................................................................15

Visual ANAC Mode ............................................................................................................................................15

Using the TDR ....................................................................................................................................................16

How to Change the Length Units .............................................................................................................16

Line Verification .........................................................................................................................................16

VOP .............................................................................................................................................................17

Using the TDR on Multi-Wire Cables ........................................................................................................17

If the TDR Shows Unusual or Unstable Length Measurements ...............................................................17

Using the Toner .................................................................................................................................................17

Finding a Cable ...........................................................................................................................................17

Using the SmartTone Function ..................................................................................................................19

Configuring Your Test Set ................................................................................................................................20

How to Select Tone or Pulse Mode ...........................................................................................................20

Hook Flash Duration ..................................................................................................................................20

Pause Duration ...........................................................................................................................................20

Make Receive-Only Loud Speaker Mode the Default .............................................................................20

Display Backlight Timeout .........................................................................................................................21

Test Set Timeout .........................................................................................................................................21

Speaker and Handset Receiver Volume for Talk Mode ...........................................................................22

Velocity of Propagation (VOP) ..................................................................................................................22

Factory Defaults .........................................................................................................................................23

Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) Technology ..............................................................................................23

VOP Variations ...................................................................................................................................................25

Frequently Asked Questions .............................................................................................................................26

Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................................27

Cleaning ......................................................................................................................................................27

If the Test Set Gets Wet .............................................................................................................................27

If the Test Set Stops Operating .................................................................................................................27

Replacing the Battery ................................................................................................................................27

Replacing the Belt Clip ...............................................................................................................................28

Replacing the Belt Clip Protector ..............................................................................................................28

Replacing the Test Leads ...........................................................................................................................28

Accessories ..................................................................................................................................................30

Specifications .....................................................................................................................................................30

Software Notice .................................................................................................................................................31

TS®54 TDR

Professional Series Test Set

Overview of Features

The TS54 TDR Professional Series Test Set is an analog

test telephone used by installers, repair technicians and

other authorized personnel to test copper wire, voice

subscriber lines.

Today, many subscriber lines support data services. The

data services are in the same distribution facilities as

voice services. It is not always easy to tell the difference

between data and voice services. The test sets use

unique, patented circuitry that reduces the possibility

of disruptions to digital data services if you accidentally

connect the test set to a data line.

The TS54 TDR includes a time domain reflectometer

that lets you measure the length of cables and the

distance to the first open or short on cables as long as

3,000 ft (914 m).

The test sets include these features and functions:

•

Liquid crystal display with backlight

•

TDR measures cable length and locates opens and

shorts

•

Line voltage / Loop current test

•

Optional headset

•

Caller ID

•

DataSafe™protection in Monitor mode

•

Data detection and lockout in Talk mode

•

Data lockout override

•

DTMF digit grabbing

•

High impedance in Monitor mode

•

High voltage protection

•

SmartTone™toner function

•

Last number redial up to 23 digits

•

Visual ANAC mode

•

Microphone mute

•

Pause key

•

Reverse polarity indication

•

Two-way speakerphone

•

Receive-only loud speaker mode

•

Speed dialing for nine 23-digit numbers

•

Tone and pulse dialing

•

Hook flash

•

Low battery indication

•

Field-replaceable belt clips, battery, and test leads

•

Weatherproof case

•

High-contrast keys are easy to read even when

dirty

•

Keys glow in the dark

•

High voltage lockout in Talk mode

Registration

Registering your product with Fluke Networks gives

you access to valuable information on product updates,

troubleshooting tips, and other support services. To

Fluke Networks website at www.flukenetworks.com.

Contacting Fluke Networks

www.flukenetworks.com/support

support@flukenetworks.com

1-800-283-5853, +1-425-446-5500

Fluke Networks

6920 Seaway Boulevard, MS 143F

Everett WA 98203 USA

TS54TDR PRO Test Set

Users Guide

Fluke Networks operates in more than 50 countries

worldwide. For more contact information, go to

our website.

Symbols

The following symbols are used on the test set or in the

manual:

WSafety Information

WWarningX

To avoid possible fire, electric shock, or

personal injury:

•Do not use the test set if it is damaged. Before you

use the test set, inspect the case. Look for cracks or

missing plastic. Pay particular attention to the

insulation surrounding the connectors.

•Do not use around explosive gases or vapors, or in

a damp or wet environment when hazardous

voltage is present.

•Do not connect the test set to lines that have more

than 140 V dc.

•The test set meets IEC Measurement Category I.

CAT I equipment is designed to protect against

transients in equipment on circuits not directly

connected to MAINS. Under no circumstances

should the test leads of the test set be connected

to any CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV rated circuit.

•Do not use test leads if they are damaged. Examine

the test leads for exposed metal and damage to

the insulation. Make sure the wear indicator on the

cords does not show. The wear indicator is the

white layer below the outer, braided layer. Verify

the continuity of the test leads. To replace the test

leads, see page 28.

•Measure a known DC test voltage before you use

the Product to test an active phone line.

•The IP rating applies to non-operation of the

Product.

•Inspect the internal Tip and Ring terminals under

the battery door. Before you use the test set, make

sure the terminal area is dry and clean. If you

cannot clean the terminal area, return the product

to Fluke Networks for cleaning.

•Make sure that the test leads are clean and dry

before you use the test set.

•Do not use the headset in environments where

transient voltages can exceed 300Vpk.

•Do not connect the test set to voltages higher than

the maximum specified by the Measurement

Category (CAT) rating of the lowest-rated

individual component of the test set, test leads, or

accessory.

WWarning: Risk of personal injury. See the

manual for details.

Caution: Risk of damage or destruction to

equipment or software. See the manual for

details.

XWarning: Risk of electric shock.

Consult the user documentation.

Conforms to relevant Australian EMC

requirements.

)Certified by CSA Group to North American

safety standards.

PConformite Europeene. Conforms to the

requirements of the European Union and the

European Free Trade Association (EFTA).

40 year Environment Friendly Use Period

(EFUP) under China Regulation -

Administrative Measure on the Control of

Pollution Caused by Electronic Information

Products. This is the period of time before any

of the identified hazardous substances are

likely to leak out, causing possible harm to

health and the environment.

TDouble Insulated - does not require

connection to earth ground.

~Do not put products containing circuit boards

into the garbage. Dispose of circuit boards in

accordance with local regulations.

Physical Characteristics

•Use only accessories that are approved by Fluke

Networks.

•Use only a 9 V battery, correctly installed, to supply

power to the test set.

•Do not touch the exposed metal of the test clips.

•If this product is used in a manner not specified by

the manufacturer, the protection provided by the

product may be impaired.

•To prevent unreliable test results, replace the

battery as soon as the battery icon shows no bars.

•Before you remove the battery door, disconnect

the test leads from the line.

Physical Characteristics

Housing

See Figure 1.

The test set housing is made of high-impact plastic. The

test set provides rugged service and withstands the

rough handling and shocks associated with field use.

The housing permits operation in bad weather, such as

heavy rain or dust storms.

Belt Clip

See Figure 1.

The belt clip has a spring-loaded clip that assures a

secure connection to belt loops and D-rings. You can

replace the belt clip in the field. See "Replacing the Belt

Clip" on page 28.

Test Leads

See Figure 1.

The test set has field-replaceable test leads. Test leads

that show damage or abrasion should be replaced

before you use the test set. See "Replacing the Test

Leads" on page 28

Several different configurations of test leads are

available. See "Accessories" on page 30 for model

numbers.

Battery

WWarningX

Use caution when handling batteries. Do

not let the terminals short together. Dispose

of batteries properly to ensure terminals

cannot short. Disposal may be restricted by

local laws.

Note

If the test set does not operate properly, first

replace the battery and try it again before you

send the test set to Fluke Networks for repair.

A 9 V alkaline battery must be installed for the test set

to operate. Do not use a rechargeable battery.

When the battery icon on the display shows no bars,

replace the battery immediately. See "Replacing the

Battery" on page 27.

Speaker and Speakerphone Microphone

See Figure 1.

The speaker is on the back of the test set. The

speakerphone microphone is below the keypad. To

turn on the speaker, press s. See page 8.

WWarning

Never hold the speaker against your ear

when it is on, or when turning it on or off.

Sounds emitted by the speaker can be loud

enough to damage your hearing.

Note

The speaker uses a lot of battery power. The

battery lasts longer if the speaker is used in

moderation.

Display and Keypad

See Tables 1 and 2.

The test sets have an LCD display and a keypad that are

recessed into the housing. The recessed bezel protects

the keypad and helps prevent accidental key presses.

TS54TDR PRO Test Set

Users Guide

GOL02.EPS

Figure 1. Physical Characteristics

Handset microphone

and Speakerphone

microphone

Keypad

LCD display

Handset

receiver

Belt clip

protector

Speaker

Battery

door

Test leads with

alligator clips

Headset jack with

weather-resistant

plug

Physical Characteristics

Table 1. Display Icons

GOL03.EPS

(When the 9 V battery is nearly discharged, no bars are shown on the battery icon on the display.

Replace the battery immediately when this occurs. See "Replacing the Battery" on page 27.

TALK Shows when the test set is in Talk mode. See "Talk Mode" on page 11.

MON Shows when the test set is in Monitor mode. See "Monitor Mode" on page 10.

VDC

mA When the test set is on-hook, it measures the dc voltage (4 V dc to 140 V dc) at the test leads. Normal

line voltage across Tip and Ring is between 42 V dc and 54 V dc.

When the test set is off-hook, the display shows the dc loop current (0 mA to 100 mA) that the test set

draws from the line. Normal loop current is above 23 mA. If the loop current is too low, the telephone

line you are testing may not be able to supply enough current to power the customer’s telephone

devices and you may want to perform some additional testing on that line.

These tests let you quickly see if the line has the correct Central Office battery voltage or the correct

loop current. Voltage below 4 V dc is too low for the test set to go off-hook.

WWarningX

Voltage above 140 V dc is possibly dangerous to you and the test set. See "High

Voltage Lockout Operation" on page 13.

The polarity icon shows when the polarity of the dc voltage across the line’s Tip and Ring wires is

reversed. If you connect the red clip to a more positive voltage than the black clip (reverse polarity),

+shows on the display. If you connect the red clip to a more negative voltage than its black test

lead, the icon does not show. The test set operates correctly if the polarity is reversed.

!shows when the test set is in Monitor mode (on-hook). |shows when the test set is in Talk mode

and connected to an active telephone line (off-hook). The icon alternates between on-hook and off-

hook when a call comes in.

-continued-

TS54TDR PRO Test Set

Users Guide

MUTE The MUTE icon shows when the test set is in mute mode. See the description of the Nkey on

page 7.

%The speaker icon shows when the speaker is on. To turn the speaker on or off, press s. See the

description of the skey on page 8. The speaker stays on until you turn it off or until the test set

turns off.

The high-volume icon shows when the volume for the handset or speakerphone is set to a level of 5

or more. At lower levels, the icon does not show. In Monitor mode, this icon shows when you select

the high-volume level (level 8).

To adjust the volume of the speaker that is on, press CD.

Table 2. Keys

GOL04.EPS

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

+ 0 $

Use the numeric keypad to dial telephone numbers and select some functions.

The numeric keypad has 12 standard dialing keys including the star (+) and the pound ($) keys.

To make the test set go off-hook when there is data on the line, press $. See "Data Lockout

Override" on page 12.

Table 1. Display Icons (continued)

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