Fortinet FortiVoice FXO Kurzanleitung

FortiVoice - FXO Gateway Deployment Guide

Version 6.0.5

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June 8, 2020

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide

26-605-586629-20200608

TABLEOFCONTENTS

Change log 4

Overview 5

Supported models 5

Topology 5

Workflow 7

Deployment 9

Connecting to the FXO gateway 9

Configuring administrator and system settings 11

Upgrading the FXO gateway firmware 13

Adding an FXO gateway (auto-discovered) 14

Adding an FXO gateway (not auto-discovered) 16

Applying the FXO gateway configuration 17

Verifying the FXO gateway association 18

Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an inbound dial plan 18

Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an outbound dial plan 18

Verifying the configuration 19

Editing a trunk profile for an FXO gateway 20

Creating an additional trunk profile for an FXO gateway 21

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 3

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Change log

Date Change description

2020-06-08 Initial release of the FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide.

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 4

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Overview

The FortiVoice foreign exchange office (FXO) gateway works in conjunction with the FortiVoice phone system, an IP

private branch exchange (IP PBX), to expand resources and support additional analog phone lines. With the FortiVoice

FXO gateway, you connect your analog phone lines to your FortiVoice phone system.

This document describes how to deploy a FortiVoice FXO gateway.

Supported models

The supported Fortinet FXO gateway model is FortiVoice Gateway GO08. This FXO gateway has 8 ports for traditional

analog phone lines.

For more details about features and specifications, see the FortiVoice Gateways Data Sheet.

The following FortiVoice phone systems can manage an FXO gateway:

lFortiVoice 100E and larger

lFortiVoice-VM-100 and larger

For more details about the FortiVoice phone systems, see the FortiVoice Phone Systems Data Sheet.

Topology

You can configure an FXO gateway to be on the same LAN as the FortiVoice phone system or over a VPN.

The FortiVoice phone system manages all configuration information for extensions and ports. However, the FXO

gateway manages the following settings:

lNetwork settings

lAdministrator accounts

lSystem options

lSIP settings

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Overview

The following image shows an example topology of a FortiVoice phone system with a FortiVoice Gateway GO08:

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 6

Fortinet Technologies Inc.

Workflow

Before starting procedures in this guide, make sure to complete the basic setup of the

FortiVoice phone system and connect to the web-based manager of that system. For more

details, see the FortiVoice Phone System Administration Guide.

To deploy an FXO gateway and manage that device with a FortiVoice phone system, review the tasks and perform the

procedures listed in the following workflow:

Task

sequence

Description Procedure

Perform tasks 1 to 4 on the FXO gateway.

Task 1 Perform the following actions to complete the

initial setup of the FXO gateway:

lPhysically install the FXO gateway.

lConnect the Ethernet port to your

network.

lConnect the FXO ports to the public

phone network.

Task 2 Connect to the web-based manager of the

FXO gateway

Connecting to the FXO gateway on page 9

Task 3 Configure the following system settings:

lNetwork interfaces

lStatic routes

lAdministrator accounts

lSystem options

lSIP settings, optional

Configuring administrator and system settings on

page 11

Task 4 Upgrade the firmware of the FXO gateway to

the latest GA release.

Upgrading the FXO gateway firmware on page 13

Perform tasks 5 to 12 on the FortiVoice phone system, as applicable.

Task 5 Add an FXO gateway. Perform one of the following procedures:

lAdding an FXO gateway (auto-discovered) on

page 14

lAdding an FXO gateway (not auto-discovered)

on page 16

Task 6 Apply the gateway configuration file from the

FortiVoice phone system to the

FXOgateway.

Applying the FXO gateway configuration on page

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 7

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Workflow

Task

sequence

Description Procedure

Task 7 Verify the association of the FXO gateway

with the FortiVoice phone system.

Verifying the FXO gateway association on page 18

Task 8 Add a trunk profile to an inbound dial plan. Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an inbound dial

plan on page 18

Task 9 Add a trunk profile to an outbound dial plan. Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an outbound dial

plan on page 18

Task 10 Verify the configuration by making test calls. Verifying the configuration on page 19

Task 11 Optionally, edit a trunk profile. Optional - Editing a trunk profile for an FXO

gateway on page 20

Task 12 Optionally, create an additional trunk profile. Optional - Creating an additional trunk profile for

an FXO gateway on page 21

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 8

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Deployment

This section includes the following procedures as presented in the workflow:

1. Connecting to the FXO gateway on page 9

2. Configuring administrator and system settings on page 11

3. Upgrading the FXO gateway firmware on page 13

4. Adding an FXO gateway (auto-discovered) on page 14

5. Adding an FXO gateway (not auto-discovered) on page 16

6. Applying the FXO gateway configuration on page 17

7. Verifying the FXO gateway association on page 18

8. Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an inbound dial plan on page 18

9. Adding an FXO gateway trunk to an outbound dial plan on page 18

10. Verifying the configuration on page 19

11. Editing a trunk profile for an FXO gateway on page 20

12. Creating an additional trunk profile for an FXO gateway on page 21

Connecting to the FXO gateway

After physically installing the FXO gateway and connecting its Ethernet and FXO ports, review the following table and

perform the procedure that applies to your scenario to connect to the web-based manager of the FortiVoice Gateway.

Scenario Procedure

You are connecting to the device for the first

time.

Perform the steps in Connecting to the web-based manager of the

FortiVoice Gateway on page 10.

You have reset the configuration to its default

state.

Perform the steps in Connecting to the web-based manager of the

FortiVoice Gateway on page 10.

You are a returning user who has completed

the basic configuration of the device.

Access the web-based manager using the IP address, administrative

access protocol, administrator account, and password that you have

already configured, instead of the default settings.

1. Start a web browser and enter the URL:

https://<IP_address>/admin

Where <IP_address> is the IP address of the FXO gateway

that you want to connect to.

2. Enter the name and password associated with your account.

3. Click Login.

You have completed this procedure.

4. Go to Configuring administrator and system settings on page 11

to make sure that you configure the required settings.

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 9

Fortinet Technologies Inc.

Deployment

Connecting to the web-based manager of the FortiVoice Gateway

To connect to the web-based manager of the FortiVoice Gateway using its default settings, you must have the following

hardware and software:

lA computer with an RJ-45 Ethernet network port

lOne of the recommended web browsers:

lApple Safari version 12 or 13

lGoogle Chrome version 81

lMicrosoft Edge version 44 or 81

lMozilla Firefox version 76

lMozilla Firefox ESR version 68.8

lAn Ethernet cable

Procedure steps

1. On your management computer, configure the Ethernet port with the static IPaddress 192.168.1.2 and a subnet

mask of 255.255.255.0.

2. Using the Ethernet cable, connect the Ethernet port of the management computer to port1 of the FXO gateway.

3. Start your browser and enter the default URL https://192.168.1.99/admin.

4. To support HTTPS authentication, the FXO gateway ships with a self-signed security certificate, which it presents

to users whenever they initiate an HTTPS connection to the FXO gateway. When you connect, your browser may

display two security warnings related to this certificate:

lThe certificate is not automatically trusted because it is self-signed, rather than being signed by a valid

certificate authority (CA). Self-signed certificates cannot be verified with a proper CA, and therefore might be

fraudulent. You must manually indicate whether or not to trust the certificate.

lThe certificate may belong to another website. The common name (CN) field in the certificate, which usually

contains the host name of the website, does not exactly match the URL you requested. This could indicate a

server identity theft, but could also simply indicate that the certificate contains a domain name while you have

entered an IP address. You must manually indicate whether this mismatch is expected or not.

Both warnings are normal for the default certificate.

5. Verify and accept the certificate, either permanently (the web browser will not display the self-signing warning

again) or temporarily. You cannot log in until you accept the certificate. For details on accepting the certificate, see

the documentation for your web browser.

6. In Name, enter admin.

7. Leave the Password field empty. In its default state, there is no password for this account.

8. Click Login.

With a successful login, the web-based manager appears.

9. Set the password for this account:

a. In the right corner, click admin.

b. Click Change Password.

c. Enter a password in New password and Confirm password.

The password can contain any character except spaces.

Do not enter an administrator password that is less than six characters long. For better

security, enter a longer password with a complex combination of characters and

numbers, and change the password regularly. Failure to provide a strong password

could compromise the security of your FortiVoice FXO gateway.

FortiVoice 6.0.5 FXO Gateway Deployment Guide 10

Fortinet Technologies Inc.

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