KTI KS-2260 Bedienungsanleitung
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DOC.050730-KS2260
10/100 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch
with 100FX and Gigabit Connectivity
KS-2260
Optional 100FX Modules
Optional Gigabit Modules
Operation Manual
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(C) 2002 KTI Networks Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documen-
tation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make
any directive work (such as translation or transformation) without per-
mission from KTI Networks Inc.
KTI Networks Inc. reserves the right to revise this documentation and to
make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part
of KTI Networks Inc. to provide notification of such revision or change.
For more information, contact:
UnitedStates KTI Networks Inc.
P.O. BOX 631008
Houston, Texas 77263-1008
Phone: 713-2663891
Fax: 713-2663893
E-mail: [email protected]
URL: http://www.ktinet.com/
International Fax: 886-2-26983873
E-mail: [email protected]
URL: http://www.ktinet.com.tw/
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The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior
notice. Copyright (C). All Rights Reserved.
TRADEMARKS
Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp.
WARNING:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment
is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance
with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
NOTICE:
(1) The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party re-
sponsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equip-
ment.
(2) Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in order
to comply with the emission limits.
CISPR A COMPLIANCE:
This device complies with EMC directive of the European Community and meets
or exceeds the following technical standard.
EN 55022 - Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Character-
istics of Information Technology Equipment. This device complies with CISPR
Class A.
WARNING: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take ad-
equate measures.
CE NOTICE
Marking by the symbol indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC
directive of the European Community. Such marking is indicative that this equip-
ment meets or exceeds the following technical standards:
EN 55022: Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference character-
istics of Information Technology Equipment.
EN 50082/1:Generic Immunity Standard -Part 1: Domestic Commercial and Light
Industry.
EN 60555-2: Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances
and similar electrical equipment - Part 2: Harmonics.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................................ 8
1.1 Introduction .................................................................................... 8
1.2 Features ........................................................................................ 9
1.3 Hardware Specifications ............................................................. 10
1.4 Software Specifications ............................................................... 12
1.4.1 Management Objects ............................................................... 13
1.4.2 SNMP Traps ............................................................................. 14
1.5 Function Descriptions ................................................................. 15
1.5.1 LACP Trunking Function .......................................................... 15
1.5.2 IP Multicast Function ................................................................ 17
1.5.3 MAC Address Filtering Function ............................................... 19
1.5.4 Static MAC Address .................................................................. 20
1.5.5 Port Security .............................................................................. 20
1.5.6 VLAN Function .......................................................................... 21
1.5.6.1 Port-based VLAN ................................................................... 21
1.5.6.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Tag-based VLAN) ................................. 22
1.5.6.3 Protocol-based VLAN ............................................................ 23
1.5.7 Spanning Tree Protocol ........................................................... 23
1.5.8 Port Sniffer Function ................................................................. 25
1.5.9 QoS Priority Function ................................................................ 26
1.5.10 802.1X Port-Based Network Access Control ......................... 27
2. Installation and Management.................................. 30
2.1 Panel Description ........................................................................ 30
2.2 AC Power Supply ......................................................................... 30
2.3 Network Switched Ports .............................................................. 31
2.3.1 10/100TX Ports ......................................................................... 31
2.3.2 100FX Modules ......................................................................... 32
2.3.3 Gigabit Ports and Modules ....................................................... 34
2.4 Rack Mounting ............................................................................. 36
2.5 LED Indicators ............................................................................. 37
2.6 Cooling Fans ............................................................................... 38
2.7 Management Setup ..................................................................... 39
2.7.1 Setup for Out-of-band (Console) Management ....................... 40
2.7.2 Setup for In-band Management ............................................... 41
2.7.3 Quick Guide to Configure Switch IP Address .......................... 41
3. Console and Telnet Operation............................... 42
3.1 Main Menu ................................................................................... 44
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3.2 Switch Static Configuration ......................................................... 46
3.2.1 Port Configuration .................................................................... 47
3.3.2 Trunk Configuration .................................................................. 49
3.3.3 VLAN Configuration .................................................................. 50
3.3.3.1 VLAN Configure ..................................................................... 50
3.3.3.2 Create a VLAN Group ............................................................ 52
3.3.3.3 Edit / Delete a VLAN Group ................................................... 54
3.3.3.4 Groups Sorted Mode ............................................................. 55
3.3.4 Misc Configuration ................................................................... 56
3.3.4.1 MAC Age Interval .................................................................... 56
3.3.4.2 Broadcast Storm Filtering ..................................................... 57
3.3.4.3 Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound ........................................ 58
3.3.4.4 Port Security ........................................................................... 59
3.3.4.5 Collision Retry Forever .......................................................... 60
3.3.4.6 Hash Algorithm ...................................................................... 60
3.3.5 Administration Configuration ................................................... 61
3.3.5.1 Change Username ............................................................... 61
3.3.5.2 Change Password ................................................................ 62
3.3.5.3 Device Information ................................................................ 62
3.3.5.4 IP Configuration ..................................................................... 63
3.3.6 Port Sniffer Configuration ......................................................... 64
3.3.7 Priority Configuration ................................................................ 65
3.3.7.1 Static Priority .......................................................................... 66
3.3.7.2 802.1p Priority ........................................................................ 67
3.3.8 MAC Address Configuration ..................................................... 68
3.3.8.1 Static MAC Address ............................................................... 68
3.3.8.2 Filtering MAC Address ........................................................... 70
3.4 Protocol Related Configuration ................................................... 71
3.4.1 STP ........................................................................................... 71
3.4.2 SNMP ........................................................................................ 75
3.4.2.1 System Options ..................................................................... 75
3.4.2.2 Community Strings ................................................................ 76
3.4.2.3 Trap Managers ...................................................................... 77
3.4.3 GVRP ........................................................................................ 78
3.4.4 IGMP ......................................................................................... 78
3.4.5 LACP ......................................................................................... 79
3.4.5.1 Working Port Setting .............................................................. 79
3.4.5.2 State Activity ........................................................................... 80
3.4.5.3 LACP Status .......................................................................... 81
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3.4.6 802.1X ....................................................................................... 81
3.4.6.1 Enable 802.1X Protocol ......................................................... 82
3.4.6.2 802.1X System Configuration ............................................... 82
3.4.6.3 802.1X Per Port Configuration .............................................. 83
3.4.6.4 802.1X Misc. Configuration ................................................... 84
3.5 Status and Counters ................................................................... 85
3.5.1 Port Status ................................................................................ 86
3.5.2 Port Counters ........................................................................... 87
3.5.3 System Information .................................................................. 88
3.6 Reboot Switch ............................................................................. 89
3.6.1 Restart ...................................................................................... 89
3.6.2 Default ...................................................................................... 89
3.7 TFTP Update Firmware ............................................................... 90
3.7.1 TFTP Update Firmware ............................................................ 91
3.7.2 TFTP Restore Configuration .................................................... 92
3.7.3 TFTP Backup Configuration ..................................................... 93
4. SNMP Management ................................................. 94
4.1 Configuring SNMP Settings via Console Operation ................... 95
4.2 SNMP MIB-2 and Private MIB ....................................................... 95
4.3 SNMP Traps ................................................................................ 98
5. Web Management .................................................... 99
5.1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection ...................... 100
5.2 Web Management Home Overview .......................................... 101
5.3 Port status ................................................................................. 102
5.4 Port Statistics ............................................................................. 104
5.5 Administrator ............................................................................. 105
5.5.1 IP Address .............................................................................. 106
5.5.2 Switch Setting ......................................................................... 107
5.5.2.1 Basic Information ................................................................ 107
5.5.2.2 Module Info .......................................................................... 108
5.5.2.3 Advanced ............................................................................. 109
5.5.3 Console Port Information ....................................................... 112
5.5.4 Port Controls .......................................................................... 113
5.5.5 Trunking .................................................................................. 115
5.5.5.1 Aggregator settings ............................................................. 116
5.5.5.2 Aggregator Information ........................................................ 117
5.5.5.3 State Activity ......................................................................... 120
5.5.6 Forwarding and Filtering Database ....................................... 121
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5.5.6.1 IGMP Snooping .................................................................... 121
5.5.6.2 Static MAC Address ............................................................. 122
5.5.6.3 MAC Address Filtering ......................................................... 123
5.5.7 VLAN configuration ................................................................. 124
5.5.7.1 Port-based VLAN ................................................................. 125
5.5.7.2 802.1Q VLAN ....................................................................... 127
5.5.8 Spanning Tree ........................................................................ 131
5.5.9 Port Sniffer .............................................................................. 135
5.5.10 SNMP .................................................................................... 136
5.5.11 Security Manager .................................................................. 139
5.5.12 802.1X Configuration ........................................................... 140
5.5.12.1 802.1X PerPort Configuration ........................................... 142
5.5.12.2 802.1X Misc Configuration ................................................ 143
5.5.13 Stack Settings....................................................................... 144
5.6 Stacking ..................................................................................... 146
5.7 TFTP Update Firmware ............................................................. 148
5.8 Configuration Backup ................................................................ 150
5.8.1 TFTP Restore Configuration .................................................. 150
5.8.2 TFTP Backup Configuration ................................................... 151
5.9 Reset System ............................................................................ 152
5.10 Reboot ..................................................................................... 153
6. Update Firmware from Console ........................... 154
Appendix A: Factory Default Settings ...................... 155
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1. Introduction
1.1 Introduction
Driven by recent advances in desktop computing technology, today’s
network applications have increased in speed, power and the ability to
process information. To meet the demands of these more bandwidth-
intensive applications, this switch device provides significant increase
in performance for your Ethernet and Fast Ethernet network. The switch
comes with high number of 10/100 Fast Ethernet switched ports, each
capable of transferring information simultaneously at full wire speed to
control and allocate the network bandwidth. It also provides two Gigabit
Ethernet slots for migration to Gigabit network smoothly.
The key features of the switch units are:
•HighPort-countandHighBandwidth
•100FXconnectivity
•CopperGigabitconnectivity
•FiberGigabitconnectivity
•NetworkManagement
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1.2 Features
• 19-inch rack mountable 24-Port 10/100 managed Fast Ethernet
switch with two Giga expansion port slots
• Provides two alternative 100Base-FX port slots for fiber connections
• Non-blocking and store-and-forward switch engine performs
forwarding and filtering at full wire speed.
• Supports diversified optional Giga port modules for selection
including 10/100/1000 copper type and fiber type
• Provides port control function for auto-negotiation, speed, duplex,
and flow control configuration
• Provides per-port Egress/Ingress data rate control function
• Provides 802.1X port-based network access control function
• Provides broadcast storm filtering function
• Provides 802.3ad port trunking function with up to 7 trunks
• Supports input-port-based, output-port-based, and input-output-
pair-based Sniffer function
• Provides static MAC address and filtering MAC address configuration
• Provides ingress port security function
• Provides bridging delay bound control function
• Supports Ethernet frame length up to 1522 bytes
• Supports 802.3x flow control for full duplex mode and backpressure
flow control for half duplex mode
• Supports auto-aging with selectable inter-age time
• Supports port-based VLAN and 802.1Q tag-based VLAN
• Supports 802.1v protocol-based VLAN classification
• Supports port-based priority and 802.1p CoS with 2-level priorities
• Supports Spanning Tree Protocol
• Supports IP Multicasting and IGMP snooping
• Supports stacking management function
• Supports console/Telnet/SNMP/Web/Trap managements
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1.3 Hardware Specifications
10/100 Switched Ports Port 1 ~ 24, Total : 24 ports
802.310Base-T,802.3u100Base-TXcompliant
Shielded RJ-45 with auto MDI-X function
Port 23, 24 Alternatives 100Base-FX connectivity
2 expansion module slots - Slot F23, F24
Giga Switched Ports 2 expansion Slots - Slot G1, G2
802.3z and 802.3ab compliant
Supports optional 10/100/1000 Copper module
Supports optional Giga Fiber modules
Port Control Function Port enable/disable
Auto-negotiation function
Speed, Duplex mode
Full duplex flow control function
Half duplex flow control function
Ingress data rate
Egress data rate
Port security (MAC learning function)
Flow Control Methods 802.3x pause frame based for full duplex
Backpressure for half duplex mode
Forwarding speed Max. 148,810 pps on 100M switched ports
Max. 1,488,100 pps on Gigabit switched ports
Trunking Function IEEE 802.3ad compliant
Per trunk mode : Static or LACP
Up to 7 trunk groups (trunk ports)
Each is composed of up to 4 ports
Port Sniffering One sniffer port (any one among 26 ports)
Up to 25 monitored ports
3 mode options - Tx / Rx / Tx+Rx traffic
MAC address aging time Control options - 300 ~ 765 seconds
MAC Address Table Size : 6K entries for
Auto-learned unicast addresses and
Static unicast/multicast addresses
Broadcast Storm Filtering Threshold options - 5%,10%, 15%,20%, 25%
Filtering MAC Address Destination address-based filtering
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