QNAP ES1640dc Gebrauchsanweisung

QNAP Enterprise-class NAS Series:

ES1640dc v2, ES1640dc

QNAP Enterprise-class JBOD Series:

EJ1600 v2, EJ1600

Hardware User Manual

Version 1.0

Thank you for choosing QNAP products! This user manual provides description of the hardware of the

ES NAS and relevant guideline of certain functions. Please read carefully and strictly adhere to the

instructions of the manual.

This user manual is applicable to the following ES NAS models:

ES1640dc v2 and ES1640dc

This user manual is applicable to the following EJ JBOD models:

EJ1600 v2 and EJ1600

NOTE:

•The “ES NAS” is hereafter referred to as “NAS” or “ES NAS”.

•The product you purchased may not support certain functions dedicated to specific models.

•All features, functionality, and other product specifications are subject to change without prior

notice or obligation.

•Information presented is subject to change without notice.

•No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any

form or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior

written permission of QNAP Systems, Inc.

•QNAP and the QNAP logo are registered trademarks of QNAP Systems, Inc. Other products

and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective companies.

DISCLAIMER

In no event shall QNAP Systems, Inc. (QNAP) liability exceed the price paid for the product from direct,

indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from the use of the product, its

accompanying software, or its documentation. QNAP makes no warranty or representation, expressed,

implied, or statutory, with respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all

accompanying software, and specifically disclaims its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness

for any particular purpose. QNAP reserves the right to revise or update its products, software, or

documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.

Note:

Back up your system periodically to avoid any potential data loss. QNAP disclaims any

responsibility of all sorts of data loss or recovery.

Should you return any components of the ES NAS package for refund or maintenance, make sure

they are carefully packed for shipping. Any form of damages due to improper packaging will not

be compensated.

Regulatory Notice

FCC Notice

The QNAP NAS complies with different FCC compliance classes. Please refer to Appendix C for details.

Once the class of the device is determined, refer to the following corresponding statement.

=======================================================

FCC Class A Notice

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause

undesired operation.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,

pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against

harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment

generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance

with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this

equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be

required to correct the interference at his own expense.

Modifications: Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by QNAP Systems, Inc. may

void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.

CE NOTICE

The QNAP NAS complies with different CE compliance classes. Please refer to Appendix C for details.

Symbols in this document

Warning

This icon indicates the instructions must be strictly followed. Failure to do

so could result in injury to human body or death.

Caution

This icon indicates the action may lead to disk clearance or loss OR failure

to follow the instructions could result in data damage, disk damage, or

product damage.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Introduction to QNAP ES NAS series .......................................................................................... 9

Chapter 2. Hardware Specifications............................................................................................................ 11

Chapter 3. System Components ................................................................................................................. 14

Front Panel Features...............................................................................................................................14

Font Panel LEDs and Buttons ..................................................................................................................14

Rear Panel Features ................................................................................................................................17

Rear Panel LEDs and Buttons ..................................................................................................................18

Storage Controllers .................................................................................................................................19

Redundant Power Supply........................................................................................................................ 20

PCIe expansion adaptors......................................................................................................................... 20

Onboard mini-SAS ports..........................................................................................................................20

SAS Host Bus Adapter (HBA) ................................................................................................................... 20

Battery Backup Units (BBU) .................................................................................................................... 20

10GbE networking ..................................................................................................................................20

Storage Features .....................................................................................................................................21

Disk drives and Disk Enclosures ..........................................................................................................21

RAID implementation.......................................................................................................................... 21

Reset Button Behavior ............................................................................................................................24

Management port...................................................................................................................................24

Service port .............................................................................................................................................25

Connecting Expansion Units ................................................................................................................... 26

Expansion Units Features........................................................................................................................ 29

Font Panel LEDs and Buttons ..................................................................................................................29

Enclosure IDs...........................................................................................................................................30

Rear Panel LEDs and Buttons ..................................................................................................................30

Rear Panel LEDs and Buttons ..................................................................................................................32

Onboard mini-SAS ports..........................................................................................................................32

Disk drives and Disk Enclosures ..............................................................................................................32

Service port of expansion units...............................................................................................................33

Chapter 4. Service and Maintenance..........................................................................................................34

Safety Considerations ................................................................................................................................. 34

Preparation Procedures .......................................................................................................................... 34

Powering Down the ES NAS ........................................................................................................................ 35

Replacing the battery backup unit (BBU)................................................................................................ 35

Replacing hot-plug power supply ........................................................................................................... 36

Replacing hot-plug SAS HDDs .................................................................................................................37

Replacing field-replaceable fan modules................................................................................................38

Installing expansion cards.......................................................................................................................38

Installing DIMMs .....................................................................................................................................40

Chapter 5. Quick-Deploy Rack kit Installation Instructions ........................................................................43

Overview .................................................................................................................................................43

Kit contents .............................................................................................................................................43

Mounting the Device .............................................................................................................................. 44

Appendix A: Multipathing Support for High Availability............................................................................47

Appendix B: Beep alarm............................................................................................................................. 49

Appendix C. Product Compliance Class....................................................................................................... 50

Technical Support .......................................................................................................................................51

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE ..................................................................................................................52

Safety Warnings

1. The ES NAS can operate normally in temperatures of 0ºC–40ºC (32ºF -104ºF) and relative humidity

of 5%–95%. Please make sure the environment is well-ventilated.

2. The power cord and devices connected to the ES NAS must provide correct supply voltage (770W,

100-240 V@50/60Hz).

3. Do not place the ES NAS in direct sunlight or near chemicals. Make sure the temperature

and humidity of the environment are in optimized level.

4. Unplug the power cord and all connected cables before cleaning. Wipe the ES NAS with a dry

towel. Do not use chemical or aerosol to clean the ES NAS.

5. Do not place any objects on the ES NAS for the server’s normal operation and to avoid overheat.

6. Use the flat head screws in the product package to lock the hard disks in the ES NAS when installing

hard disks for proper operation.

7. Do not place the ES NAS near any liquid.

8. Do not place the ES NAS on any uneven surface to avoid falling off and damage.

9. Make sure the voltage is correct in the location where the ES NAS is installed. Contact the

distributor or the local power supply company for the information.

10. Do not place any object on the power cord.

11. Do not attempt to repair the ES NAS in any occasions. Improper disassembly of the product may

expose the users to electric shock or other risks. For any enquiries, please contact the distributor.

12. The ES NAS models should only be installed in the server room and maintained by the

authorized server manager or IT administrator. The server room is locked by key or keycard access

and only certified staff is allowed to enter the server room.

Warning:

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type

recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s

instructions.

Do NOT touch the fan inside the system to avoid serious injuries.

Chapter 1. Introduction to QNAP ES NAS series

The Enterprise Storage NAS (ES NAS) series offers robust functionality, exceptional reliability,

and availability with the familiar ease of storage management shared by all of QNAP NAS product lines.

The ES NAS series consists of two new major products: the ES1640dc v2 and the ES1640dc. Both of these

models are ideal for mid- to large-scale network storage systems.

The ES NAS chassis adopts the industry standard 19 inch high-density enclosure design. The chassis

supports 16 drives, saving physical space and lowering the energy consumption required for

system cooling in data center environments.

The new ES NAS series has a high availability and serviceability architecture that supports two redundant

Storage Controllers and two power supply units. In addition, the EJ1600 v2 and EJ1600 expansion

enclosures allow for the growth of the storage system up to a 128 drive maximum using the ES NAS’s

SAS drive expansion. These expansion units also have high availability features, including dual power

supplies and redundant cross loop connections to a base ES NAS. The new ES NAS series provides a

number of new capabilities that distinguish them from other enterprise-class NAS. The enhancements

are:

•To deliver reliable performance and advanced data services, the ES NAS series combines

enterprise-grade hardware and a storage-optimized, enterprise operating system (QES)

based on ZFS.

•The dual storage controllers are powered by Intel® Xeon® E5 series processors that deliver

unprecedented computing power to run multiple workloads and management

tasks concurrently in addition to advanced data services.

•The two active storage controllers work as a cluster, backing up one another so that a

single controller can take over the storage resources owned by the other controller in the event

of a controller failure.

•Non-disruptive firmware upgrades: Enables controller firmware upgrades with no interruption

to data access.

•Cache configurations are available ranging from 1 drive up to 16 drives (full-SSD drive set)

system cache.

•Data writes are protected by maintaining a copy in the battery-backed cache unit (comprising

DRAM, an mSATA / M.2 SSD module, and a battery backup unit) until the data is written to the

HDDs.

•Storage Pool Striping (across different expansion units) provides a mechanism to aggregates

hard drives into a bigger storage space with the ability to support multiple RAID groups across

different expansion enclosures. (Note that all RAID groups must have the same RAID type.)

Storage Pool Striping helps maximize performance by reducing hot spots in arrays and provides

better data safety.

•RAID-TP (Triple parity) provides enhanced redundancy and protection in the event of three

simultaneous disk failures.

•Triple Mirroring writes data simultaneously to three separate HDDs so if two-thirds of the HDDs

fail in the same RAID group, no data will be lost.

•Support for OpenStack enables integration with the OpenStack cloud environment. After the

driver is installed on the OpenStack Cinder nodes, block storage resources can be allocated by

the Cinder nodes.

Data safety and encryption

Combined with the world-class business resiliency and encryption features, the ES NAS series provides a

unique combination of high availability, performance, and security. QES built-in support for

shared folder and LUN encryption ensures critical business-sensitive data is protected. In addition,

WORM (Write Once Read Many) functionality protects data from being tampered at a shared-folder

level.

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