Sierra Wireless AirPrime BX3100 Kurzanleitung zur Einrichtung

AirPrime BX3100/BX3105

Wi-Fi/BT Module

Hardware Integration Guide

41112607

Rev 3

Hardware Integration Guide

Rev 3 Sep.18 2 41112607

Important

Notice

Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can

never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally

lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such

as the Sierra Wireless modem are used in a normal manner with a well-constructed

network, the Sierra Wireless modem should not be used in situations where failure to

transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or any other

party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Sierra

Wireless accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or

errors in data transmitted or received using the Sierra Wireless modem, or for failure

of the Sierra Wireless modem to transmit or receive such data.

Safety and

Hazards

Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in areas where blasting is in progress,

where explosive atmospheres may be present, near medical equipment, near life

support equipment, or any equipment which may be susceptible to any form of radio

interference. In such areas, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE IN AIRPLANE

MODE OR POWERED OFF. The Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that

could interfere with this equipment.

Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is on

the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE IN

AIRPLANE MODE OR POWERED OFF. When operating, the Sierra Wireless modem

can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard systems.

Note: Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground

and the door is open. Sierra Wireless modems may be used at this time.

The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless modem

while in control of a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator's control

and operation of that vehicle. In some states and provinces, operating such

communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an offence.

Limitation of

Liability

The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not

represent a commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND ITS

AFFILIATES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT,

INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR

EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS

OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE

USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS PRODUCT, EVEN IF

SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE

POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR

CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its affiliates

aggregate liability arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless product,

regardless of the number of events, occurrences, or claims giving rise to liability, be in

excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the Sierra Wireless product.

Preface

Rev 3 Sep.18 3 41112607

Patents This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc. This

product is manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or

more patents licensed from MMP Portfolio Licensing.

Trademarks Sierra Wireless®, AirPrime®, AirLink®, AirVantage®and the Sierra Wireless logo are

registered trademarks of Sierra Wireless, Inc.

Windows®and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

The Bluetooth®word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by the

Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Sierra Wireless is under license.

Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Contact

Information

Revision

History

Sales information and technical

support, including warranty and returns

Web: sierrawireless.com/company/contact-us/

Global toll-free number: 1-877-687-7795

6:00 am to 5:00 pm PST

Corporate and product information Web: sierrawireless.com

Revision

number

Release date Changes

1July 2018 Document created

2July 2018 Updated Integrated PIFA gain

3September 2018 Updated Regulatory text

Updated Wi-Fi Radio Generic Radio Characteristics table values

Updated Bluetooth Radio Generic Radio Characteristics table values

Rev 3 Sep.18 4 41112607

Contents

1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

1.1 Module Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

1.2 General RF/Software Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

1.2.1 Wi-Fi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

1.2.2 Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

1.2.3 Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

1.2.4 Configuration Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

1.3 General Hardware Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

1.3.1 Physical Dimensions and Connection Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

2: Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

2.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

3: Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

3.1 Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

3.2 Power Supply Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

3.3 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

3.4 RF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

3.4.1 Generic Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

3.4.2 Wi-Fi Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

3.4.3 Bluetooth Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

3.5 Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

3.5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

4: Interfaces Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

4.2 UART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

4.3 ADC/Voltage Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

4.4 I2C Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

4.4.1 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

4.5 I2S Interface (Digital Audio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

4.6 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Contents

Rev 3 Sep.18 5 41112607

4.7 Bootstrap Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4.8 SPI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

4.9 Secure Digital IO (SDIO) Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4.10 Module Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

4.11 PWM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

5: General Layout Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

6: Regulatory Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

6.1 United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

6.2 Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

7: Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.1 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

7.2 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

8: References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

8.1 Web Site Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

8.2 Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

9: Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Rev 3 Sep.18 6 41112607

1: Introduction

This document defines and illustrates the AirPrime BX310x (BX3100, BX3105) Wi-Fi/

BT Host-less module’s high-level product features, interfaces, and hardware features

(including electrical and mechanical performance criteria).

1.1 Module Variants

AirPrime BX310x module variants include:

•AirPrime BX3100—External antenna connection

•AirPrime BX3105—Embedded antenna

1.2 General RF/Software Features

The AirPrime BX310x is a low-power, small form-factor self-contained Wi-Fi/

Bluetooth®(Wi-Fi/BT) module.

With an embedded software suite, the BX310x is an ideal solution for developers who

want to quickly and cost-effectively integrate Wi-Fi/BT functionality into their products.

The following table summarizes the module’s supported wireless frequencies and

modes:

1.2.1 Wi-Fi

The AirPrime BX310x supports 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi operation. Key features include:

•TCP/IP

•802.11 b/g/n/e/i

•Connection methods—BSS STA, SoftAP

•Transmit power—Adjustable, up to 20 dBm (maximum)

For a list of additional supported Wi-Fi functionality, protocols, and features, see

Features on page 9.

1.2.2 Bluetooth

The AirPrime BX310x supports 2.4 GHz Bluetooth classic and BLE operation. Key

features include:

•Bluetooth v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE compliant

•SPP (Serial Port Profile)

For a list of additional supported Bluetooth functionality, protocols, and features, see

Features on page 9.

Table 1-1: Supported RF Frequencies

Technology RF band Notes

Wi-Fi

2.4GHz (2.400–2.485 GHz)

•802.11b/g/n/e/i

•Max data rate—MCS7 HT40 150 Mbps

Bluetooth •v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE compliant

Introduction

Rev 3 Sep.18 7 41112607

1.2.3 Interfaces

The AirPrime BX310x provides the following interfaces and peripheral connectivity:

•Power supply—See Power Supply Ratings on page 11.

•RF—See RF on page 12.

•UART serial link—See UART on page 15.

•ADC/Voltage measurement—See ADC/Voltage Measurement on page 16.

•I2C—See I2C Interface on page 17.

•Digital audio (I2S)—See I2S Interface (Digital Audio) on page 18.

•GPIOs—See General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) on page 18.

•SPI bus—See SPI Bus on page 20.

•SDIO—See Secure Digital IO (SDIO) Interface on page 21.

•Module enable—See Module Enable on page 22.

•PWM—See PWM on page 22.

1.2.4 Configuration Utility

The AirPrime BX310x includes a browser-based utility for device configuration. For

usage details, refer to [1] AirPrime BX310x AT Command Reference available at

source.sierrawireless.com.

1.3 General Hardware Features

1.3.1 Physical Dimensions and Connection

Interface

AirPrime BX310x modules are compact, robust, fully shielded and laser-marked

modules with the dimensions noted in Table 1-2.

The AirPrime BX310x module is an LGA form factor device. All electrical and

mechanical connections are made through the 70 Land Grid Array (LGA) pads on the

bottom side of the PCB. (See Figure 7-1 on page 28 for details.)

Table 1-2: AirPrime BX310x Dimensionsa

a. Dimensions are accurate as of the release date of this document.

Parameter

Nominal

Tolerance UnitsBX3100b

b. BX3100 is a CF3 xSmall module, which belongs to the Common Flexible Form Factor (CF3)

family of WWAN modules

BX3105

Length 11.5 13.5 ±0.10 mm

Width 9.5 11.5 ±0.10 mm

Thickness 2.4 2.4 ±0.20 mm

Weight 0.56 0.65 ±0.10 g

Hardware Integration Guide

Rev 3 Sep.18 8 41112607

The LGA pads have the following distribution:

Table 1-3: LGA Pad Types

Pad Type / Quantity Dimensions Pitch

Signal Pads 54 outer pads 0.75x0.35 mm 0.65 mm

Ground Pads 16 inner pads 1.0x1.0 mm 1.83 mm/1.48 mm

Rev 3 Sep.18 9 41112607

2: Functional Specifications

2.1 Features

Table 2-1 summarizes the AirPrime BX310x module’s RF (Wi-Fi and Bluetooth),

Power, software, and hardware capabilities.

Note: Table contents are preliminary and subject to change.

Table 2-1: AirPrime BX310x Capabilities

Feature Description

Module

•Secure boot

•Secure update

•FOTA (Firmware update Over The Air)

•Sierra Wireless AirVantage support

•CF3-compliant footprint (BX3100)

Wi-Fi

•Protocols:

·802.11 b/g/n/e/i

·802.11 n (2.4 GHz), up to 150 Mbps; MCS0-7 in 20/40 MHz bandwidths

·Receiving STBC (Space-time Block Code) 2x1

·802.11 e: QoS for wireless multimedia technology

·Additional 802.11i security features (pre-authentication, TSN, etc.)

·WMM-PS, UAPSD

·A-MPDU, A-MSDU aggregation

·Block ACK (RTS/CTS/ACK/BA)

·Fragmentation/defragmentation

·CCMP (CBC-MAC, counter model), TKIP (MIC, RC4), WAPI (SMS4), WEP

(RC4), CRC

·Frame encapsulation (802.11h/RFC 1042)

·Pre-authentication, TSN

•Supported channels—1–14

•Data transfer (HTTP, HTTPS, MQTT, TCP/UDP)

•Autoconnection—After device reset, automatically connects to available AP

based on previous configuration

•Infrastructure BSS Station mode/SoftAP mode: AP mode, STA mode,

concurrent AP/STA mode

•Up to 8asimultaneous Wi-Fi clients

•IP configuration—IP address in STA mode via DHCP or static assignment

•Authentication (security) modes: WPA, WPA2, WPA/WPA2, WPA2 Enterprise

•UMA-compliant and certified

•Open interface for various upper layer authentication schemes over EAP (e.g.

TLS, PEAP, LEAP, SIM, AKA, customer-specific)

•Adaptive rate fallback algorithm

•Automatic retransmission/response on slow hosts

Hardware Integration Guide

Rev 3 Sep.18 10 41112607

Bluetooth

•Bluetooth v4.2 BR/EDRb and BLE compliant

•Supported channels: BT Classicb—0–78; BLE—0–39

•Supported v4.2 modes: BRb (Basic Rate); EDRb (Enhanced Data Rate); LE

(Low Energy)

•BTb classic mandatory features

•BT low-energy mandatory features

•Class 1/Class 2/Class 3 transmitter without external power amplifier

•Class 1 operation without external PA

•Enhanced power control (>30 dB dynamic control range)

•+10 dBm transmitting power

•NZIF receiver with -98 dBm sensitivity

•Modulation—p/4 DQPSKb, 8 DPSKb

•ACLb, SCOb, eSCOb

•Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH)

•BT 4.2 controller and host stackb

•Service Discover Protocol (SDP)b

•General Access Profile (GAP)

•Security Manage Protocol (SMP)b

•Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)

•ATT/GATT

•BLE Beaconb

•SPPb, RFCOMM

•Profiles: Wi-Fi Autoconnection—After device reset, automatically connects to

available AP based on previous configuration.

•UART features: GATT profiles, Define personal services

•Roles—Simultaneous Central (access point)/Peripheral (client)

•Simultaneous connections:

·Up to 7a(total) simultaneous connections, including up to 3aBLE connec-

tions

·Simultaneous BT Classicb and BLE connections

•PCMb/I2Sb

Configuration

Device configuration methods:

•Built-in web-based configuration utility. See Configuration Utility on page 7.

•AT commands available over UART, Wi-Fi, and BT links. Refer to [1] AirPrime

BX310x AT Command Reference at source.sierrawireless.com.

Security

•All standard IEEE802.11 security features, including WFA, WPA/WPA2, WAPI

•Secure boot

•Flash encryption

•Cryptographic hardware acceleration: AES, HASH (SHA-2) library, RSA, ECC,

Random Number Generator (RNG)

Power management

Multiple power modesb to reduce power consumption: Active, Radio off, Light sleep,

Deep sleep, Hibernation

Sleep Patterns: Association sleep pattern, ULP sensor-monitored patternb

a. Subject to firmware support and RAM limitations.

b. Support pending firmware upgrade.

Table 2-1: AirPrime BX310x Capabilities (Continued)

Feature Description

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