Symantec XGS-4728F Bedienungsanleitung

Veritas™Cluster Server One

Installation Guide

AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris

5.0

Veritas Cluster Server One

Installation Guide

The software described in this book is furnished under a license agreement and

may be used only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

Product version: 5.0

Document version: 5.0.0

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Contents

Chapter 1 Getting ready to install VCS One

About installing VCS One ..................................................................................18

Installing the VCS One agents ...........................................................................18

Getting your VCS One licenses ..........................................................................19

Setting up the Policy Master cluster hardware ...............................................20

Opening the required ports ................................................................................21

Running installation prechecks .........................................................................22

Logging on and mounting the product disc .............................................22

Mounting the product disc manually on Solaris .............................23

Mounting the product disc manually on Linux ...............................23

Mounting the product disc on AIX ....................................................23

Mounting the product disc on HP-UX ...............................................23

Running the prechecks ...............................................................................24

Running the prechecks from the installer menu ............................24

Running the prechecks from the command line .............................24

About the Symantec Product Authentication Service ...................................25

Removing earlier versions of the Symantec Product

Authentication Service .......................................................................25

Configuring ssh, rsh, or remsh before installing ............................................26

Configuring ssh ............................................................................................26

Restoring the password requirement between systems ........................28

Restoring the password requirement between AIX, HP-UX,

and Solaris systems .....................................................................29

Restoring the password requirement between Linux systems .....29

Configuring rsh or remsh ...........................................................................29

Configuring rsh on Solaris ..................................................................29

Modifying the .rhosts file on Solaris .................................................30

Configuring rsh on Linux ....................................................................31

Modifying the .rhosts file on Linux ...................................................31

Configuring remsh on HP-UX ............................................................32

Modifying the .rhosts file on HP-UX .................................................32

Configuring rsh on AIX .......................................................................32

Chapter 2 Installing and configuring the VCS One Policy Master

Before you install the Policy Master .................................................................36

8Contents

Installing patches ........................................................................................ 36

Preparing your network on Solaris ........................................................... 36

Configuring your IP addresses and NICs for Solaris ...................... 36

Preserving the configuration across reboots .................................. 37

Preparing your network on Linux ............................................................. 37

Preparing Policy Master cluster information ......................................... 37

Preparing your storage architecture ........................................................ 38

Preparing to install Veritas Storage Foundation ............................ 38

Preparing to configure NetApp filer ................................................. 39

Preparing to configure other shared storage architectures ......... 39

Preparing to configure disaster recovery ................................................ 39

Installing the Policy Master ............................................................................... 40

Launching the installer ............................................................................... 40

Specifying the target system ..................................................................... 41

Specifying whether to install Storage Foundation ................................. 42

Selecting a license type ............................................................................... 42

Reviewing the package list ......................................................................... 43

Specifying when to configure the Policy Master .................................... 43

Configuring the Policy Master ........................................................................... 44

Starting the Policy Master configuration ................................................ 44

Configuring the Policy Master cluster ...................................................... 44

Naming the Policy Master cluster ..................................................... 45

Creating an ID for the Policy Master cluster ................................... 45

Configuring the heartbeat settings ................................................... 45

Specifying the authentication services port number ..................... 46

Confirming the Policy Master cluster configuration ..................... 46

Configuring virtual IP addresses for the Policy Master ........................ 46

Entering the NICs for the Policy Master virtual IP address .......... 47

Specifying whether to use the mpathd (Solaris only) .................... 47

Entering the Policy Master virtual IP addresses and netmasks ... 47

Choosing a storage architecture to configure ......................................... 48

Configuring disaster recovery ................................................................... 48

Deciding when to configure disaster recovery ................................ 48

Configuring disaster recovery as part of the installation and

configuration process .................................................................. 49

Configuring disaster recovery after you install VCS One ............. 50

Configuring your storage architecture ..................................................... 51

Configuring Storage Foundation ....................................................... 51

Configuring NetApp Filer ................................................................... 52

Configuring other shared storage architectures ............................ 54

Starting the Policy Master .......................................................................... 54

After you install the Policy Master ................................................................... 55

Verifying the Policy Master installation .................................................. 55

9Contents

Setting the default platform in the VCS One cluster ..............................57

About configuring VCS One .......................................................................57

Chapter 3 Accessing the web console

Before you access the VCS One web console ...................................................60

Setting who can access the VCS One web console ..................................60

Accessing the VCS One web console .................................................................61

Recreating the SSL certificate ...........................................................................62

Chapter 4 Installing and configuring the VCS One client

Preparing to install the VCS One client ...........................................................64

General preparations (all platforms) ........................................................64

Platform-specific preparations ..................................................................64

Linux-specific preparations ...............................................................64

Solaris-specific preparations .............................................................65

Right before the installation ......................................................................66

Deciding about a credential installation ..........................................................66

Installing the client using a deployment credential ...............................67

Creating the deployment credential package ..................................67

Adding the client to the VCS One cluster .........................................68

Installing the client using a permanent credential ................................68

Installing the VCS One client ............................................................................69

Launching the installer ...............................................................................70

Specifying the target systems ....................................................................70

Reviewing the package list .........................................................................70

Specifying when to configure the client ...................................................71

Configuring the VCS One client .........................................................................71

Starting the client configuration ...............................................................71

Entering the virtual IP addresses for the client ......................................72

Deciding whether to configure the SSL library path ..............................72

Synchronizing the clock times on your systems .....................................73

Completing and verifying the installation ...............................................73

After you install the VCS One client .................................................................74

Chapter 5 Performing unattended client installations

About response files ............................................................................................76

Response file example .................................................................................76

Using a response file from a previous installation .................................76

Installation using a response file ......................................................................77

10 Contents

Chapter 6 Installing the Simulator

About the Simulator ............................................................................................ 80

Before you install the Simulator ....................................................................... 80

Installing the Simulator ..................................................................................... 80

Chapter 7 Setting up authentication plug-ins for VCS One

About authentication plug-ins .......................................................................... 84

Supported authentication service types .......................................................... 84

Displaying information about user names and domain names .................... 85

Case sensitivity ............................................................................................ 86

Length limits ................................................................................................ 86

Setting up vx authentication ............................................................................. 86

Setting up unixpwd authentication .................................................................. 89

Setting up NIS or NIS+ authentication ............................................................ 89

Setting up LDAP authentication ....................................................................... 90

Setting up Windows Active Directory authentication ................................... 94

Setting up PAM authentication ......................................................................... 94

Extending the credential expiry period ........................................................... 95

Setting the default domain and domain type .................................................. 96

Chapter 8 Adding shared storage and testing disks for SCSI-3

compliance

About adding shared storage ............................................................................. 98

Requirements for adding shared storage ........................................................ 98

Adding storage devices ....................................................................................... 98

Testing disks for SCSI-3 compliance ................................................................ 99

Setting up and testing data disks ....................................................................100

Using additional vxfentsthdw options ...........................................................101

Testing system and device combinations ..............................................101

Testing all the disks in a disk group .......................................................102

Setting up Policy Master I/0 fencing .............................................................103

Setting up and testing the coordinator disks ........................................103

Setting up a disk group for coordinator disks ...............................103

Testing the coordinator disk group ................................................103

Creating I/O fencing configuration files and starting I/O fencing ....104

Setting the UseFence attribute to specify SCSI3 as its value ......104

About VCS One client I/O fencing ...................................................................105

Chapter 9 Adding a new or replacement system to the Policy

Master cluster

Prerequisites for the new or replacement system ........................................108

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