TBS technologies TBS6302X Bedienungsanleitung
Address: East Room, 3/F Bldg. B, Xinghong Industrial Park, Shuiku RD., Xixiang Town, Bao’an District, SZ, China, 518055
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TBS H.265/H.264 4K 30Hz/60Hz
HDMI Encoding Cards
User Manual
Copyright © TBS Technologies 2009-2022 All Rights Reserved
TBS Technologies International Ltd.
http://www.tbsiptv.com | http://www.tbsdtv.com
sales@tbsdtv.com| support@tbsiptv.com| support@tbsdtv.com
Address: East Room, 3/F Bldg. B, Xinghong Industrial Park, Shuiku RD., Xixiang Town, Bao’an District, SZ, China, 518055
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SAFETY NOTES
Read the user’s manual before using the equipment, mainly "SAFETY RULES" paragraph.
The symbol on the equipment means "SEE USER’S MANUAL". In this manual may also appear as a Caution
or Warning symbol.
WARNING AND CAUTION statements may appear in this manual to avoid injury hazard or damage to this
product or other property.
USER'S MANUAL VERSION
Version
Date
1.1
October 2022
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
* The security can be compromised if not applied the instructions in this manual.
* Use this instrument under the specified environmental conditions.
* The user is not allowed to perform changes inside the equipment.
Any change on the equipment must be done exclusively by specialized staff.
* Use appropriate low-level radiation cables for input / output signals, especially on high level signals.
* Follow the cleaning instructions described in the Maintenance paragraph.
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Catalog
1. Product Introduction............................................................................................................................................4
1.1 Overview....................................................................................................................................................4
1.1.1 TBS6301T H.265/H.264 4K 60Hz HDMI Encoding Card...................................................................4
1.1.2 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card ......................................................................4
1.1.3 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card ......................................................................4
1.2 Specification...............................................................................................................................................5
2. Hardware Installation and Connection ................................................................................................................6
2.1 TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X installed in PCIe slot...............................................................................6
2.2 Signal Connection ......................................................................................................................................6
2.2.1 TBS6301T 4K 60Hz HDMI input Encoding Card...............................................................................6
2.2.2 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card ......................................................................7
2.2.3 TBS6304X 4K 30Hz 4-HDMI input Encoding Card ...........................................................................7
3. Driver installation.................................................................................................................................................7
4. Encoding configuration......................................................................................................................................10
4.1 Encoding tool...........................................................................................................................................10
4.2 Configure the encoding in the compiled tool provided by TBS ...............................................................10
5. Streaming the channel to network....................................................................................................................12
5.1 Use DVBlast to stream the channel .........................................................................................................12
5.2 Use TVheadend to stream the channel ...................................................................................................14
5.3 Use Astra Cesbo to stream the channel...................................................................................................18
6. Maintenance......................................................................................................................................................24
6.1 Instructions for returning by mail............................................................................................................24
6.2 Cleaning Recommendations....................................................................................................................24
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1. Product Introduction
1.1 Overview
1.1.1 TBS6301T H.265/H.264 4K 60Hz HDMI Encoding Card
TBS6301T is a HDMI 4K UHD Video Encoding Card, being capable of max 3840 x 2160P@60fps input and
H.265 & H.264 encoding. It is an ideal device for whom need to stream lower bit rate video over LAN or WAN
networks –often due to internal network limitations, whilst maintaining high quality video.
TBS6301T is equipped with a HDMI 2.0 input and a HDMI loop-out port. The PCIe interface allow users to
install TBS6301T into any low-profile or full-profile PCIe slot, including fixed workstations such as 2U or 4U
ack-mounted servers or media centers.
1.1.2 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card
TBS6302X is a 4K UHD Video HDMI Encoding Card with 2 HDMI inputs, being capable of max 3840 x
2160P@30fps input and H.265 & H.264 encoding. It is equipped with two HDMI 2.0 inputs. The PCIe interface
allows users to install TBS6302X into any low-profile or full-profile PCIe slot, including fixed workstations such
as 2U or 4U ack-mounted servers or media centers.
1.1.3 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card
TBS6304X is a 4K UHD Video HDMI Encoding Card with 4 HDMI inputs, being capable of max 3840 x
2160P@30fps input and H.265 & H.264 encoding. It is equipped with 4 HDMI 2.0 inputs. The PCIe interface
allows users to install TBS6304X into any full-profile PCIe slot, including fixed workstations such as 2U or 4U
ack-mounted servers or media centers.
A special encoding pattern:
After capturing UHD/HD video from HDMI port, TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X will generate a
H.264/H.265-encoded stream by TS packet and output via PCIe connection. In short, any of TBS HDMI encoding
card can be used as a normal DVB Tuner PCIe card, so they can work with many DVB streaming software, like
"DVBlast", "TVheadend" in Linux or "DVBDream" in Windows.
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1.2 Specification
Input Interface
TBS6301T: 1x HDMI 2.0 input, HDCP2.2; 1 x HDMI loop out.
TBS6302X: 2x HDMI 2.0, HDCP2.2
TBS6304X: 4 x HDMI 2.0, HDCP2.2
Video Input
-- Max 3840 x 2160P@60fps for TBS6301T
-- Max 3840 x 2160P@30fps for TBS6302X and TBS6304X
-- 3840x2160/1920x1080p/1280x720/720x480/720x576 etc.
Sampling format:
YUV4:2:2; YUV4:2:0
Video Encoding
H.265 & H.264
HEVC Profile
Main / Main 10
HEVC Level
1.0 / 2.0 / 2.1 /3.0 / 3.1 / 4.0 / 4.1 / 5.0 / 5.1
Bit Rate Control
CBR / VBR
Bite depth
8bit
Audio Input
HDMI Embedded audio
Audio Encoding
AAC
Data Rate:
1Mbps~70Mbps for TBS6301T
1Mbps ~ 25Mbps for TBS6302X and TBS6304X
Protocol:
HLS / HTTP / UDP / RTP / RTSP/RTMP and SRT.
Connection:
PCIe x 1.0
OS and Driver
Windows: Windows XP / Vista / Windows 7 Windows 8 / Windows 8.1 / Windows 10.
Linux: Centos 7.2/7.4.
Ubuntu 14.04/16.04/18.04, or others Linux OS with kernel version 4.4.0 and above.
Application:
Tvheadend, VDR, MuMuDVB, DVBlast, dvbdate, dvbscan, dvbdstream, etc.
Working Environment
Operating temperature: 0 to 40 deg C.
Storage temperature: –20 to 70 deg C.
Relative Humidity: 5% to 90% non-condensing.
Precautions:
1. TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X supports 4K refers to 3840*2160, not 4096*2160.
2. They only supports P (Progressive) signal input, but not I (Interlace) signal, such as 1080i_50hz, 1080i_60hz,
etc.
3. When the HDMI input is 3840x2160p_60hz or 50hz input, it can only be encoded into H.265
3840x2160p60fps or 50fps.It is invalid even if manually setting the output in H.264.
4. In automatic mode, when the input is 4K50, 60, the video encoding is H.265; when the input is other signal,
the video encoding is H.264. When the input video source is in 720, the output is about 4M bit rate; in
1080P60, the output is about 10M; in 4K, the output is about 20~30M. The appropriate bit rate will be
automatically set according to the film source.
5. When the encoding output is in H.264/H.265 3840x2160p_60fps/50fps/30fps, please ensure that the
decoder has sufficient decoding capacity.
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2. Hardware Installation and Connection
2.1 TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X installed in PCIe slot
➢Make sure the server or PC is turned off.
➢Install TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X in any available PCIe slot. It is compatible to PCIe 1x, PCIe 4x, PCIe
8x, and PCIe 16x.
2.2 Signal Connection
2.2.1 TBS6301T 4K 60Hz HDMI input Encoding Card
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➢TBS6301T only supports one HDMI input. The other port is for signal LOOP OUT.
2.2.2 TBS6302X 4K 30Hz Dual HDMI input Encoding Card
2.2.3 TBS6304X 4K 30Hz 4-HDMI input Encoding Card
3. Driver installation
1. Recommended Linux system for TBS encoding cards: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS,
or CentOS 7.
2.Check if TBS6301T encoding card is detected by the server or PC.
# lspci –vvv| grep 6301
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Use the same command for TBS6302X or TBS6304X:
# lspci –vvv| grep 6302
# lspci –vvv| grep 6304
3. Please download the driver from TBS official open source website:
https://github.com/tbsdtv/linux_media/wiki
➢media_build, media
# git clone https://github.com/tbsdtv/media_build.git
# git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/tbsdtv/linux_media.git -b latest ./media
➢Compile and install:
# cd media_build
# make dir DIR=../media
# makeallyesconfig
# make -j4
# sudo make install
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4. Reboot the server to load the driver.
# reboot
➢If the driver is loaded successfully, TBS6301T will be detected by the server as an adapter in the directory
of “/dev/dvb”:
# ls /dev/dvb
➢If several TBS6301T/TBS6302X/TBS6304X cards are installed in a same Server, there will be several
“adapter” show in the directory of “/dev/dvb”. For example:
“adapter0, apdater1, adapter 2, etc.”
For TBS6301T
For TBS6302X
For TBS6304X
NOTE:
If any error occurs during the compilation process, please fix the errors and continue the compilation. We have
a list for common errors and solutions, please refer to:
https://github.com/tbsdtv/linux_media/wiki/Prerequisites,-Build-errors-and-Rebuilding
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4. Encoding configuration
4.1 Encoding tool
1.Users can compile the encoding tool with the source code. TBS provides the source code, including files as
bellowed:
“cmd_udp_internal.h，frontend.h，makefile，readme，udp_client.c”
➢When users compile the encoding tool:
# sudo gcc udp_client.c -l pthread -o “binary”
➢For example:
# # sudo gcc udp_client.c -l pthread -o “Encoder”
Then the “Encoder” tool will be created. Users can put it into the directory of “/usr/bin”.
4.2 Configure the encoding in the compiled tool provided by TBS
1. Run the encoding tool
# Encoder
Many encoding options will be showed. The following parameters will be used frequently:
For TBS6301T:
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