Wieland Wienet v3 Bedienungsanleitung

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 1

wienet v3 configuration

Cellular router

USER MANUAL

Doc.-No. BA001039

Updatet: 08/2016 (Rev. A)

Contens

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 2

This document is copyright-protected. The rights derived from this cop-

yright are reserved for Wieland Electric GmbH. Reproduction of this

document or parts of this document is only permissible within the lim-

its of the statutory provision of the Copyright Act. Any modification or

abridgment of the document is prohibited without the express written

agreement of Wieland Electric GmbH.

NOTE

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in

this document was complete and accurate at the time of publishing.

Nevertheless, the authors retain the right to modify the information.

This customer document describes all the hardware units and functions

known at the present time. Descriptions may be included for units

which are not present at the customer site. The exact scope of delivery

is described in the respective purchase contract.

Conformity

Information

For more information regarding CE marking and Declaration of Con-

formity (DoC), please contact your local Wieland Electric customer ser-

vice organization.

55Technical

support

Up-to-date information concerning the product is available from the fol-

lowing websites:

http://www.wieland-electric.com/

http://eshop.wieland-electric.com/

Technical support

Industrial Automation -Electronics

Hotline:

+49 951 / 93 24-995

E-Mail:

AT.TS@wieland-electric.com

Adress

Wieland Electric GmbH

Brennerstraße 10-14

96052 Bamberg

Phone: +49 (0) 9 51 93 24-0

Fax: +49 (0) 9 51 93 24-198

E-mail: info@wieland-electric.com

http://eshop.wieland-electric.com

http://www.wieland-electric.com

About this manual

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 4

1About this manual........................................................................................ 6

1.1 Target groups and qualification of personnel ........................................................ 6

1.2 Structure of the manual ......................................................................................... 6

1.3Presentation of safety-relevant information .......................................................... 6

2Basic Information ......................................................................................... 7

3Access to the Web Configuration ................................................................ 8

3.1 Preventing the domain disagreement message .................................................... 9

4Status ......................................................................................................... 10

4.1 General Status ..................................................................................................... 10

4.1.1 Mobile Connection................................................................................... 10

4.1.2 Primary LAN, Secondary LAN, Tertiary LAN, WiFi .................................. 10

4.1.3 Peripheral Ports........................................................................................ 11

4.1.4 System Information ................................................................................. 11

4.2 Mobile WAN Status ............................................................................................. 11

4.3 WiFi...................................................................................................................... 14

4.4 WiFi Scan ............................................................................................................. 14

4.5 Network Status .................................................................................................... 16

4.6 DHCP Status ........................................................................................................ 17

4.7 IPsec Status ......................................................................................................... 18

4.8 DynDNS status .................................................................................................... 19

4.9 System Log .......................................................................................................... 19

5Contents of Package .................................................................................. 21

5.1 LAN Configuration ............................................................................................... 21

5.2 VRRP Configuration ............................................................................................. 26

5.3 Mobile WAN Configuration ................................................................................. 28

5.3.1 Connection to Mobile Network ............................................................... 28

5.3.2 DNS Address Configuration..................................................................... 29

5.3.3 Check Connection to Mobile Network Configuration.............................. 29

5.3.4 Data Limit Configuration .......................................................................... 30

5.3.5 Switch Between SIM Cards Configuration .............................................. 30

5.3.6 PPPoE Bridge Mode Configuration .......................................................... 32

5.4 PPPoE Configuration ........................................................................................... 34

5.5 WiFi Configuration ............................................................................................... 35

5.6 WLAN Configuration ........................................................................................... 38

5.7 Backup Routes ..................................................................................................... 39

5.8 Firewall Configuration ......................................................................................... 41

5.9 NAT Configuration ............................................................................................... 44

5.10 OpenVPN Tunnel Configuration .......................................................................... 47

5.11 IPsec Tunnel Configuration.................................................................................. 51

5.12 GRE Tunnels Configuration ................................................................................. 54

5.13 L2TP Tunnel Configuration .................................................................................. 56

5.14 PPTP Tunnel Configuration .................................................................................. 58

5.15 DynDNS Client Configuration .............................................................................. 60

5.16 NTP Client Configuration ..................................................................................... 60

5.17 SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................ 61

5.18 SMTP Configuration ............................................................................................ 63

5.19 SMS Configuration .............................................................................................. 64

5.19.1 Sending SMS ......................................................................................... 66

5.20 Expansion Port Configuration .............................................................................. 69

5.21 USB Port Configuration ....................................................................................... 72

5.22 Startup Script ....................................................................................................... 75

5.23 Up/Down Script ................................................................................................... 76

About this manual

5 Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016

5.24 Automatic Update Configuration ......................................................................... 77

6Customization ............................................................................................. 80

6.1 User Modules ....................................................................................................... 80

7Administration ............................................................................................ 82

7.1 Users .................................................................................................................... 82

7.2 Change Profile ...................................................................................................... 83

7.3 Change Password ................................................................................................ 83

7.4 Set Real Time Clock ............................................................................................. 83

7.5 Set SMS Service Center Address ......................................................................... 84

7.6 Unlock SIM Card .................................................................................................. 84

7.7 Send SMS............................................................................................................. 85

7.8 Backup Configuration ........................................................................................... 85

7.9 Restore Configuration .......................................................................................... 85

7.10 Update Firmware .................................................................................................. 86

7.11 Reboot .................................................................................................................. 86

8Configuration in Typ. Situations ................................................................. 87

8.1 Access to the Internet from LAN ......................................................................... 87

8.2 Backed Up Access to the Internet from LAN ....................................................... 89

8.3 Secure Networks Interconnection or Using VPN ................................................. 93

8.4 Serial Gateway ..................................................................................................... 95

9Recommended Literature ........................................................................... 96

About this manual

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 6

1About this manual

Please read this section carefully before you use this manual and the

wienet

Router from Wieland. Here you will find

all the information required for commissioning and operation.

1.1 Target groups and qualification of personnel

Commissioning and installation of components for such types of installations must be considered.

Therefore, the system manual is targeted at the following:

•Those who can verify that they have the corresponding training and already have corresponding basic knowledge

•System integrators

•Electricians

1.2 Structure of the manual

As a guidance the overall table of contents is available in the manual at the beginning.

1.3 Presentation of safety-relevant information

Information that warns of personal injury or property damage are emphasized by safety instructions. Please read this

information carefully.

This operating manual uses various safety notices that are assigned according to the severity of a potential hazard:

Danger!

Immediate or likely danger. Personal injury or death is possible.

Warning!

Possible danger. Not heeding this warning can lead to minor injuries.

Attention!

Damages to property is likely if these warnings are not heeded.

Note!

Supplementary information and useful tips, indirectly related to the safety of personnel or property.

"Danger" or "Warning" are strictly used for cases which present a risk to life or limb. Damage to property

only falls into these categories if there is also a risk of personal injury that corresponds to these levels.

DANGER

WARNING

ATTENTION

NOTE

Basic Information

7 Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016

2Basic Information

Cellular routers

wienet

WR-LTE v3 SL are designed for communication in mobile networks using LTE,

HSPA+, UMTS, EDGE or GPRS technology. Data transfer speed is up to 100 Mbit/s (download) and up to

50 Mbit/s (upload). The router is an ideal solution for wireless connection of traffic and security camera

systems, individual computers, LANs, automatic teller machines (ATM), other self-service terminals, lifts

and other machines.

Standard equipment of the router: Two Ethernet 10/100 ports, one USB 2.0 Host port, two binary in-

puts and one output (I/O connector). Two readers for 3 V and 1.8 V SIM cards, memory card reader for

microSD cards – maximum capacity of inserted card can be 64 GB (32 GB in case of SDHC cards).

Optional equipment of the router: The router can be equipped with WiFi module on customer’s request

(it is not possible to add it to the router later in the future). Other possible interfaces are: Three ports

SWITCH, serial line RS232, combined serial line RS232-RS485/422, combined Ethernet and serial lines

with stronger insulation RS232-RS485-ETH. The Router is supplied in a metal casing, based on the re-

quirements of the customer. For details see the router’s Technical manual.

Configuration possibilities: Statistics about the router activities, signal strength, detailed system log,

etc. Creation of VPN tunnels using technologies IPSec, OpenVPN and L2TP for secure communications.

Functions such as DHCP, NAT, NAT-T, DynDNS, NTP, VRRP, control by SMS, backup primary connec-

tion and many other. Automatic check of PPP connection offering an automatic restart feature in case of

connection fail, hardware watchdog monitoring the status of the router. It’s possible to insert Linux

scripts for various actions. Several different configurations for one LTE wireless router and the option to

switch between them (e.g. via SMS, binary input status, etc.). Automatic upgrade configuration and firm-

ware update from server. This allows mass reconfiguration of many routers at one time.

Ways of configuration: Routers can be configured via web browser or Secure Shell (SSH). Configura-

tion via Web Browser is described in this Configuration Manual. Commands and scripts applicable in

configuration via SSH are described in Commands and Scripts for v2 and v3 Routers – Application Note

[1]. The standard and optional equipment and technical parameters of your router can be found in the

User’s Manual of your router. You can use additional software – communication VPN server WIE-Ser-

vice24 [2].

This Configuration Manual describes:

•Configuration of the router item by item according to the web interface (chapters 3 to 6).

•Examples of these typical configurations of the router (chapter 7):

–Access to the Internet from LAN (Local Area Network) via mobile network

–Backed up access to the Internet (from LAN)

–Secure networks interconnection or using VPN (Virtal Private Network)

–Serial Gateway (connection of serial devices to the Internet)

Access to the Web Configuration

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 8

3Access to the Web Configuration

Attention!

The cellular router will not operate unless the cellular carrier has been correctly config-

ured and the account activated and provisioned for data communications. For mobile

technology carriers, a SIM card must be inserted into the router. Do not insert the SIM

card when the router is powered up.

You can monitor the status, configuration and administration of the router via the Web interface. To ac-

cess the router over the web interface, enter http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx as URL into the browser where

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the router IP address. The router’s default IP address is

192.168.1.1

and only access

via secured

HTTPS

protocol is available. That implies the adress of the router has to be in

https://192.168.1.1 syntax. When accessing for the first time, it will be necessary to install a security cer-

tificate. To prevent the domain disagreement message of your browser, follow the procedure described

in the following subchapter. Configuration may be performed only by the user

root

with initial password

root

Example of the web configuration

ATTENTION

Access to the Web Configuration

9 Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016

When you successfully enter login information on the login page, the web interface will be displayed. The

left side of the web interface

displays

the menu. You will find links for the

Status, Configuration, Custom-

ization and Administration

of the router.

Name and Location

displays the router’s name, location and SNMP configuration (see 4.17). These fields

are user-defined for each router.

Attention!

For enhanced security, you should change the default password. If the router’s de-

fault password is set, the menu item

Change password

is highlighted in red.

If the green LED is blinking, you may restore the router to its factory default settings by pressing RST on

the rear panel. The configuration will be restored to the factory defaults and the router will reboot. (The

green LED will be on during the reboot.)

3.1 Preventing the domain disagreement message

Since the domain name in the certificate is the given MAC address of the router, it is necessary to access

the router via this domain name (use dash separators instead of colons). To enable this, add a DNS rec-

ord in your DNS system:

•Edit

/etc/hosts

(Linux/Unix OS)

•Edit

C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts

(Windows OS)

•Configure your own DNS server

To access the router with MAC address 00:11:22:33:44:55 securely, type the address https://00-11-22-33-

44-55 in the web browser. When accessing for the first time, it will be necessary to install a security cer-

tificate.

Note!

If using self signed certificate, the files https_cert and https_key has to be uploaded into

/etc/certs directory of the router

ATTENTION

NOTE

Status

Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016 10

4Status

4.1 General Status

A summary of basic information about the router and its activities can be invoked by selecting the

Gen-

eral

item. This page is also displayed when you login to the web interface. Information is divided into a

separate blocks according to the type of router activity or the properties area –

Mobile Connection, Pri-

mary LAN, Secondary LAN, Peripherals Ports and System Information

. If the router is a SWITCH or

RS232-RS485-ETH version, there will be displayed a tertiary

LAN

block. If the router is WiFi equipped,

there will be a WiFi block displayed, too.

4.1.1 Mobile Connection

Item

Description

SIM Card

Identification of the SIM card

(Primary or Secondary)

Interface

Defines the interface

Flags

Displays network interface flags

IP Address

IP address of the interface

MTU

Maximum packet size that the equipment is able to transmit

Rx Data

Total number of received bytes

Rx Packets

Received packets

Rx Errors

Erroneous received packets

Rx Dropped

Dropped received packets

Rx Overruns

Lost received packets because of overload

Tx Data

Total number of sent bytes

Tx Packets

Sent packets

Tx Errors

Erroneous sent packets

Tx Dropped

Dropped sent packets

Tx Overruns

Lost sent packets because of overload

Uptime

Indicates how long the connection to mob. network is established

4.1.2 Primary LAN, Secondary LAN, Tertiary LAN, WiFi

Items displayed in this part have the same meaning as items in the previous part. Moreover, the MAC

Address item shows the

MAC address

of the corresponding router’s interface

(Primary LAN – eth0, Sec-

ondary LAN – eth1, Tertiary LAN – eth2, WiFi – wlan0).

Visible information depends on configuration (see

4.1 or 4.5). If the router is equipped with PoE PSE board, additional information can be found in the

Pri-

mary LAN or Secondary LAN

section (see table below for description).

Item

Description

PoE PSE Status

•Disabled – PoE PSE is disabled in the

Primary LAN

Secondary LAN

con-

figuration form.

•

Undervoltage

– Undervoltage, i.e. a lower voltage than the nominal operat-

ing voltage.

•

Overcurrent

– Overcurrent, i.e. a higher current than the permissible posi-

tive difference of the nominal current.

•

Idle

– PoE PSE is enabled, but currently not used.

•

Class 0

– Power level (classification unimplemented)

•

Class 1

– Power level (very low power)

•

Class 2

– Power level (low power)

•

Class 3

– Power level (mid power)

•

Class 4

– Power level (high power)

PoE PSE Power

Power of PoE PSE [W]

PoE PSE Voltage

Voltage of PoE PSE [V]

PoE PSE Current

Current of PoE PSE [mA]

PoE PSE information

Status

11 Wieland Electric GmbH | BA001039 (Rev. A) | 08/2016

Peripheral

PortsItem

Description

Expansion Port 1

Expansion port fitted to the position 1 (

None

indicates that this position is

equipped with no port)

Expansion Port 2

Expansion port fitted to the position 2 (

Non

e indicates that this position is

equipped with no port)

Binary Input

State of binary input

Binary Output

State of binary output

4.1.3 System Information

Item

Description

Firmware Version

Information about the firmware version

Serial

Number Serial number of the router (in case of

N/A

is not available)

Profile

Current profile – standard or alternative profiles (profiles are used for example

to switch between different modes of operation)

Supply Voltage

Supply voltage of the router

Temperature

Temperature in the router

Time

Current date and time

Uptime

Indicates how long the router is used

4.2 Mobile WAN Status

The Mobile WAN menu item contains current information about connections to the mobile network. The

first part of this page

(

Mobile Network Information

)

displays basic information about mobile network the

router operates in. There is also information about the module, which is mounted in the router.

Item

Description

Registration

State of the network registration

Operator

Specifies the operator’s network the router operates in

Technology

Transmission technology

PLMN

Code of operator

Cell

Cell the router is connected to

LAC

Location Area Code – unique number assigned to each location area

Channel

Channel the router communicates on

Signal Strength

Signal strength of the selected cell

Signal Quality

Signal quality of the selected cell:

•EC/IO for UMTS and CDMA (it’s the ratio of the signal received from the pi-

lot channel – EC – to the overall level of the spectral density, ie the sum of

the signals of other cells – IO)

•RSRQ for LTE technology (Defined as the ratio × 

 )

•The value is not available for the EDGE technology

CSQ

Cell Signal Quality, relative value is given by RSSI (dBm). 2–9 range means

Marginal, 10–14 range means OK, 15–16 range means Good, 20–30 range

means excellent.

Neighbours

Signal strength of neighboring hearing cells

Manufacturer

Module manufacturer

Model

Type of module

Revision

Revision of module

IMEI

IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) number of module

ESN

ESN (Electronic Serial Number) number of module (for CDMA routers)

MEID

MEID number of module

ICCID

Integrated Circuit Card Identifier is international and unique serial

Mobile Network Information

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