B+B SMARTWORK SPECTRE V3 Merkblatt

Conﬁguration Manual

for v3 Routers

USED SYMBOLS

Used symbols

Danger – Information regarding user safety or potential damage to the router.

Attention – Problems that can arise in speciﬁc situations.

Information, notice – Useful tips or information of special interest.

Firmware version

Current version of ﬁrmware is 5.3.4 (March 10, 2016).

GPL licence

Source codes under GPL licence are available free of charge by sending an email to:

[email protected].

Conel s.r.o., Sokolska 71, 562 04 Usti nad Orlici, Czech Republic

Manual Rev. 1 released in CZ, March 11, 2016

CONTENTS

Contents

1 Basic Information 1

2 Access to the Web Conf. 3

2.1 Certiﬁcates and Preventing the Security Message ................. 4

3 Status 5

3.1 General Status .................................... 5

3.1.1 Mobile Connection .............................. 5

3.1.2 Primary LAN, Secondary LAN, Tertiary LAN, WiFi ............ 6

3.1.3 Peripheral Ports ............................... 6

3.1.4 System Information .............................. 7

3.2 Mobile WAN Status .................................. 8

3.3 WiFi .......................................... 11

3.4 WiFi Scan ....................................... 12

3.5 Network Status .................................... 14

3.6 DHCP Status ..................................... 16

3.7 IPsec Status ..................................... 17

3.8 DynDNS Status .................................... 17

3.9 System Log ...................................... 18

4 Conﬁguration 20

4.1 LAN Conﬁguration .................................. 20

4.2 VRRP Conﬁguration ................................. 26

4.3 Mobile WAN Conﬁguration .............................. 29

4.3.1 Connection to Mobile Network ....................... 29

4.3.2 DNS Address Conﬁguration ......................... 31

4.3.3 Check Connection to Mobile Network Conﬁguration ........... 31

4.3.4 Data Limit Conﬁguration ........................... 32

4.3.5 Switch between SIM Cards Conﬁguration ................. 32

4.3.6 PPPoE Bridge Mode Conﬁguration ..................... 34

4.4 PPPoE Conﬁguration ................................. 37

4.5 WiFi Conﬁguration .................................. 38

4.6 WLAN Conﬁguration ................................. 43

4.7 Backup Routes .................................... 45

4.8 Firewall Conﬁguration ................................ 47

4.9 NAT Conﬁguration .................................. 51

4.10 OpenVPN Tunnel Conﬁguration ........................... 56

4.11 IPsec Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 61

4.12 GRE Tunnels Conﬁguration ............................. 67

CONTENTS

4.13 L2TP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 70

4.14 PPTP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 72

4.15 DynDNS Conﬁguration ................................ 74

4.16 NTP Conﬁguration .................................. 75

4.17 SNMP Conﬁguration ................................. 76

4.18 SMTP Conﬁguration ................................. 80

4.19 SMS Conﬁguration .................................. 82

4.19.1 Sending SMS ................................. 84

4.20 Expansion Port Conﬁguration ............................ 89

4.21 USB Port Conﬁguration ............................... 93

4.22 Startup Script ..................................... 97

4.23 Up/Down script .................................... 98

4.24 Automatic Update Conﬁguration .......................... 99

5 Customization 101

5.1 User Modules ..................................... 101

6 Administration 103

6.1 Users ......................................... 103

6.2 Change Proﬁle .................................... 104

6.3 Change Password .................................. 105

6.4 Set Real Time Clock ................................. 105

6.5 Set SMS Service Center Address .......................... 106

6.6 Unlock SIM Card ................................... 106

6.7 Send SMS ...................................... 107

6.8 Backup Conﬁguration ................................ 107

6.9 Restore Conﬁguration ................................ 107

6.10 Update Firmware ................................... 108

6.11 Reboot ......................................... 109

7 Conﬁguration in Typ. Situations 110

7.1 Access to the Internet from LAN .......................... 110

7.2 Backup Access to the Internet from LAN ...................... 112

7.3 Secure Networks Interconnection or Using VPN .................. 116

7.4 Serial Gateway .................................... 118

8 Glossary and Acronyms 120

9 Index 125

10 Recommended Literature 127

iii

LIST OF FIGURES

List of Figures

1 Example of the Web Conﬁguration ......................... 3

2 Mobile WAN status .................................. 10

3 WiFi Status ...................................... 11

4 WiFi Scan ....................................... 13

5 Network Status .................................... 15

6 DHCP Status ..................................... 16

7 IPsec Status ..................................... 17

8 DynDNS Status .................................... 17

9 System Log ...................................... 19

10 Example program syslogd start with the parameter -R .............. 19

11 Example 1 – Network Topology for Dynamic DHCP Server ............ 22

12 Example 1 – LAN Conﬁguration Page ....................... 23

13 Example 2 – Network Topology with both Static and Dynamic DHCP Servers . 24

14 Example 2 – LAN Conﬁguration Page ....................... 24

15 Example 3 – Network Topology ........................... 25

16 Example 3 – LAN Conﬁguration Page ....................... 25

17 Topology of VRRP conﬁguration example ..................... 27

18 Example of VRRP conﬁguration – main router ................... 27

19 Example of VRRP conﬁguration – backup router ................. 28

20 Mobile WAN Conﬁguration .............................. 35

21 Example 1 – Mobile WAN Conﬁguration ...................... 36

22 Example 2 – Mobile WAN Conﬁguration ...................... 36

23 Example 3 – Mobile WAN Conﬁguration ...................... 36

24 PPPoE conﬁguration ................................. 37

25 WiFi Conﬁguration .................................. 42

26 WLAN Conﬁguration ................................. 44

27 Backup Routes .................................... 45

28 Firewall Conﬁguration ................................ 49

29 Topology for the Firewall Conﬁguration Example ................. 50

30 Firewall Conﬁguration Example ........................... 50

31 Example 1 – Topology of NAT Conﬁguration .................... 52

32 Example 1 – NAT Conﬁguration ........................... 53

33 Example 2 – Topology of NAT Conﬁguration .................... 54

34 Example 2 – NAT Conﬁguration ........................... 54

35 OpenVPN Tunnels List ................................ 56

36 OpenVPN tunnel conﬁguration ........................... 59

37 Topology of OpenVPN Conﬁguration Example ................... 60

38 IPsec Tunnels List .................................. 61

39 IPsec Tunnels Conﬁguration ............................. 65

40 Topology of IPsec Conﬁguration Example ..................... 66

LIST OF FIGURES

41 GRE Tunnels List ................................... 67

42 GRE Tunnel Conﬁguration .............................. 68

43 Topology of GRE Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ................. 69

44 L2TP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 70

45 Topology of L2TP Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ................. 71

46 PPTP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 72

47 Topology of PPTP Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ................. 73

48 DynDNS Conﬁguration Example .......................... 74

49 Example of NTP Conﬁguration ........................... 75

50 OID Basic Structure ................................. 77

51 SNMP Conﬁguration Example ............................ 78

52 MIB Browser Example ................................ 79

53 SMTP Client Conﬁguration Example ........................ 80

54 Example 1 – SMS Conﬁguration .......................... 86

55 Example 2 – SMS Conﬁguration .......................... 87

56 Example 3 – SMS Conﬁguration .......................... 87

57 Example 4 – SMS Conﬁguration .......................... 88

58 Expansion Port Conﬁguration ............................ 91

59 Example of Ethernet to serial communication ................... 92

60 Example of serial port extension .......................... 92

61 USB conﬁguration .................................. 95

62 Example 1 – USB port conﬁguration ........................ 95

63 Example 2 – USB port conﬁguration ........................ 96

64 Startup script ..................................... 97

65 Example of a Startup script ............................. 97

66 Up/Down script .................................... 98

67 Example of Up/Down script ............................. 98

68 Example of Automatic Update 1 ........................... 100

69 Example of Automatic Update 2 ........................... 100

70 User modules ..................................... 101

71 Added user module .................................. 101

72 Users ......................................... 104

73 Change Proﬁle .................................... 104

74 Change Password .................................. 105

75 Set Real Time Clock ................................. 105

76 Set SMS Service Center Address .......................... 106

77 Unlock SIM Card ................................... 106

78 Send SMS ...................................... 107

79 Restore Conﬁguration ................................ 107

80 Update Firmware ................................... 108

81 Reboot ......................................... 109

82 Access to the Internet from LAN – sample topology ................ 110

83 Access to the Internet from LAN – LAN conﬁguration ............... 111

84 Access to the Internet from LAN – Mobile WAN conﬁguration .......... 111

LIST OF FIGURES

85 Backup access to the Internet – sample topology ................. 112

86 Backup access to the Internet – LAN conﬁguration ................ 112

87 Backup access to the Internet – WLAN conﬁguration ............... 113

88 Backup access to the Internet – WiFi conﬁguration ................ 114

89 Backup access to the Internet – Mobile WAN conﬁguration ............ 114

90 Backup access to the Internet – Backup Routes conﬁguration .......... 115

91 Secure networks interconnection – sample topology ............... 116

92 Secure networks interconnection – OpenVPN conﬁguration ........... 117

93 Serial Gateway – sample topology ......................... 118

94 Serial Gateway – konﬁgurace Expansion Port 1 .................. 119

LIST OF TABLES

List of Tables

1 Mobile Connection .................................. 5

2 PoE PSE information ................................. 6

3 Peripheral Ports ................................... 6

4 System Information .................................. 7

5 Mobile Network Information ............................. 8

6 Description of Periods ................................ 9

7 Mobile Network Statistics .............................. 9

8 Trafﬁc Statistics .................................... 10

9 Access Point State Information ........................... 11

10 State Information about Connected Clients .................... 11

11 Information about Neighbouring WiFi Networks .................. 12

12 Description of Interfaces in Network Status .................... 14

13 Description of Information in Network Status .................... 15

14 DHCP Status Description .............................. 16

15 Conﬁguration of the Network Interface ....................... 21

16 Conﬁguration of Dynamic DHCP Server ...................... 21

17 Conﬁguration of Static DHCP Server ........................ 22

18 VRRP conﬁguration ................................. 26

19 Check connection .................................. 26

20 Mobile WAN Connection Conﬁguration ....................... 30

21 Check Connection to Mobile Network Conﬁguration ................ 31

22 Data Limit Conﬁguration ............................... 32

23 Default and Backup SIM Conﬁguration ....................... 32

24 Switch between SIM Card Conﬁgurations ..................... 33

25 Timeout Conﬁguration ................................ 34

26 PPPoE conﬁguration ................................. 37

27 WiFi Conﬁguration .................................. 41

28 WLAN Conﬁguration ................................. 43

29 Conﬁguration of DHCP Server ........................... 44

30 Backup Routes .................................... 46

31 Filtering of Incoming Packets ............................ 47

32 Forwarding ﬁltering .................................. 48

33 NAT Conﬁguration .................................. 51

34 Conﬁguration of send all incoming packets ..................... 51

35 Remote Access Conﬁguration ............................ 52

36 OpenVPN Tunnels Overview ............................ 56

37 OpenVPN Conﬁguration ............................... 58

38 OpenVPN Conﬁguration Example .......................... 60

39 IPsec Tunnels Overview ............................... 61

40 IPsec Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 64

vii

LIST OF TABLES

41 Example IPsec conﬁguration ............................ 66

42 GRE Tunnels Overview ............................... 67

43 GRE Tunnel Conﬁguration .............................. 68

44 GRE Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ........................ 69

45 L2TP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 70

46 L2TP Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ........................ 71

47 PPTP Tunnel Conﬁguration ............................. 72

48 PPTP Tunnel Conﬁguration Example ........................ 73

49 DynDNS Conﬁguration ................................ 74

50 NTP Conﬁguration .................................. 75

51 SNMP Agent Conﬁguration ............................. 76

52 SNMPv3 Conﬁguration ................................ 76

53 SNMP Conﬁguration (R-SeeNet) .......................... 77

54 Object identiﬁer for binary inputs and output .................... 78

55 SMTP client conﬁguration .............................. 80

56 SMS Conﬁguration .................................. 82

57 Control via SMS ................................... 83

58 Control SMS ..................................... 84

59 Send SMS on the serial Port 1 ........................... 84

60 Send SMS on the serial Port 2 ........................... 84

61 Send SMS on ethernet PORT1 conﬁguration ................... 84

62 List of AT Commands ................................ 85

63 Expansion Port Conﬁguration 1 ........................... 90

64 Expansion Port Conﬁguration 2 ........................... 90

65 CD Signal Description ................................ 90

66 DTR Signal Description ............................... 91

67 USB Port Conﬁguration 1 .............................. 93

68 USB Port Conﬁguration 2 .............................. 94

69 CD Signal description ................................ 94

70 DTR Signal Description ............................... 94

71 Automatic Update Conﬁguration .......................... 99

72 User modules ..................................... 102

73 Users Overview .................................... 103

74 Add User ....................................... 103

viii

1. BASIC INFORMATION

1. Basic Information

SPECTRE v3 LTE cellular routers are designed for communication across cellular net-

works using LTE, HSPA+, UMTS, EDGE or GPRS technology. Data transfer speed is up to

100 Mbit/s (download) and up to 50 Mbit/s (upload). The router is an ideal solution for the wire-

less connection of trafﬁc and security camera systems, individual computers, LANs, automatic

teller machines (ATM), other self-service terminals, and many other devices.

Wired router SPECTRE v3 ERT is an ideal device for the realization of a secure connection

of two local area networks (LANs). Interconnection is carried out using two ETHERNET 10/100

interfaces and secure tunnel (IPsec,OpenVPN,L2TP). The other equally important ways to

use this router is to connect any device with RS232, RS485 or RS422 serial interface to the

local network (LAN). For this purpose, SPECTRE v3 ERT is equipped with two ETHERNET

10/100 ports and other interfaces based on the version of the router chosen by the user.

Standard Equipment

Standard features include two Ethernet 10/100 ports, one USB 2.0 Host port, two binary

inputs, one output (I/O connector), and two SIM card readers for 3 V and 1.8 V SIM cards.

The router also has a memory card reader that increases the router’s storage space by up to

64 GB when using a microSD card or up to 32 GB when using SDHC cards.

Optional Features

If desired, the router can be conﬁgured with a WiFi module when the router is manufac-

tured. (Note that routers cannot be retroﬁtted with this feature at some point in the future.)

The SPECTRE v3 router can also be conﬁgured with a wide variety of expansion port options.

These can be three switched Ethernet ports, an RS232 port, a combination of galvanically

separated RS232 and RS485 ports, or even a combination of Ethernet and serial lines with

stronger insulation. The router can be provided in either a plastic or metal casing, depending

upon the customer’s requirements. (See the router’s technical manual for details.)

Advantages in relation to v2 concept

The most considerable progress for a new generation of routers is four times more pow-

erful CPU providing signiﬁcantly higher throughput and faster encryption. The router can also

boast substantially larger memory (512 MB RAM and 256 MB ﬂash). As already mentioned

above, the storage space can be further increased using a memory card. The fact that the

router supports POE (Power over Ethernet) is also worthy of notice. This means that it is pos-

sible to power over data network cable without using any other cable for power supply. It just

depends on the customer whether he gets "v3" router supporting PSE mode (Power Source

Equipment), PD mode (Powered Device) or the router which does not support POE.

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