Clarke CDM-35 Bedienungsanleitung

DIGITAL

MULTIMETER

OPERATING

INSTRUCTIONS

MODEL CDM-35

Part No.4500055

0304

The Meter may be hung on a wall, or supported as

shown, depending upon which support is used.

The probes may be located as shown, allowing easy

one hand operation.

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing this Clarke Multi-Range Digital Multimeter.

This instrument is a compact, rugged, battery operated hand held 3½ digit,

digital multimeter. It is designed to measure AC and DC voltage, AC and

DC current, Resistance, Diode, Capacitance and for testing Transistors,

Continuity, and Thermocouple temperature.

The dual-slope A-D converter uses C-MOS technology for auto zeroing,

polarity selection and over-range indication.

It is an ideal instrument for use in the field, laboratories, workshops, and for

hobby and home applications.

GUARANTEE

This product is guaranteed against faults in manufacture for 12 months from

purchase date. Please keep your receipt as proof of purchase.

This guarantee is invalid if the product has been abused or tampered with

in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it is intended.

The reason for return must be clearly stated.

This guarantee does not affect your statutory rights.

FEATURES

• Push button ON/OFF power switch.

• Auto Power OFF

• Single 32 position rotary switch for FUNCTION and RANGE selection.

• High sensitivity of 100µV

• Auto over-range indication, with “1” being displayed on the LCD.

• Automatic reverse polarity indication on DC ranges.

• All ranges (except 10A current ranges) fully protected.

• DC Voltage measurement 200mV to 1,000V

• AC Voltage measurement 200mV to 700V rms

• DC current measurement 20µA to 10A

• AC current measurement 200µA to 10A rms

• Resistance measurement 200Ω to 200MΩ

• Diode testing with 1mA fixed current.

• Transistor hFE test with 10µA

• Holster with 2 position stand, and test lead holders to ease the taking

of readings whilst holding the meter.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Read this information before using the meter, taking special care regarding

any WARNING or IMPORTANT notices. The following safe practices and proper

operating procedures should be followed when using any multimeter:

•Inspect the test leads for insulation damage or exposed metal.

Damaged leads should be replaced.

•Select the proper function and range tor your measurement.

•Avoid severe shocks and do not drop the multimeter.

•Do not allow the meter to be used if it is damaged or if its safety is impaired

•WARNING: To AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK, USE CAUTION WHEN WORKING

ABOVE 40V DC OR 25V AC RMS. SUCH VOLTAGES POSE A SHOCK HAZARD.

•Electrically disconnect the live, or hot test lead before disconnecting

the common test lead.

•Follow all equipment safety procedures. Disconnect the input power

and discharge all high-voltage capacitors through a protective

impedance before testing in Ω and with the multimeter.

•Avoid working alone.

•When making a current measurement, turn the power off before

connecting the multimeter in the circuit. Overloading a current shunt

will cause excessive heat.

•When measuring transformer secondary or motor winding current, check

the multimeter fuses first.

•When testing circuits take extra care not to touch any bare metal

including the ends of the test probes.

•The use of makeshift fuses and the short-circuiting of fuse holders is prohibited.

•Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, the meter shall

be made inoperative and be secured against any unintended operation.

•Never attempt to measure a voltage or current higher than the maximum

rating of the meter.

•Never perform resistance measurements on a live circuit.

Input Impedance: 10M ohms on all ranges.

Frequency Range: 40Hz to 400 Hz

Overload Protection: 700V RMS or 1000V peak continuous on

AC ranges, except 200mV AC range

(15 sec. max. above 300V RMS).

SPECIFICATIONS

Accuracies are ± (% reading ± the number indicated inh the

respective chart, added or dxceducted from the digit, or right

hand column of the reading)

AC Voltage

200mV

20V

200V

700V

Range Accuracy Resolution

±0.8% of rdg ± 3 digits

±1.2% of rdg ± 3 digits

100µA

1mV

10mV

100mV

Input Impedance: 10M ohms on all ranges.

Overload Protection: 220V RMS on 200mV range and 1000V DCor

peak AC all others

± 0.8 of rdg ± 2 digit

200mV

20V

200V

1000V

100µV

1mV

10mV

100mV

Range Accuracy Resolution

±0.5% of rdg ± 1 digit

DC Voltage

±1.2% of rdg ± 3 digits

DC Current

Range Accuracy Resolution

AC Current

Overload Protection: 2A/250V fuse for 20µA to 2A ranges

10A/250V fuse for 10A range

Frequency Range: 40Hz to 400Hz.

Max. Input Current: 10A

Indication: Average. (RMS of sine wave)

200µA

2mA

20mA

200mA

10A

±1.8% of rdg ± 3 digits

±1.0% of rdg ± 3 digits

0.1µA

1µ A

10 µA

100µ A

1mA

10mA

±3% of rdg ± 7 digits

Range Accuracy Resolution

±1.8% of rdg ± 3 digits

Overload Protection: 2A/250V fuse for 20µA to 2A ranges

10A/250V fuse for 10A range

Max. Input Current: 10A

200µA

2mA

20mA

200mA

10A

±0.8% of rdg ± 1 digit

±1.2% of rdg ± 1 digit

0.1µA

1µA

10 µA

100µ A

1mA

10mA

±2% of rdg ± 5 digits

20µA ±2% of rdg ± 5 digits 0.01µA

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS

Maximum Display :1999 counts (3½ digits) with auto polarity

indication and eng. unit.

Measuring Method : Dual-Slope integration A-D convertor system.

Overrange Indication : Figure “1” displayed on the LCD.

Max. common mode voltage : 500V dc/ac rms.

Temp. for guaranteed accuracy : 23OC to ± 5OC.

Temperature Ranges : Operating 0OC to 40OC, 32OF to 104OF.

: Storage-10OC to 50OC, 14OF to 122OF.

Power Supply : 1x 9V battery (NEDA 1604, 6F22 type or equiv).

Low Battery Indication : - + On left of display.

Dimensions incl. Holster : 201L x 100W x 55H mm.

Weight : 478g (incl. 9 volt battery & holster).

Accessories : Operating manual, set of test leads. Holster,

Resistance

Range Accuracy Resolution

±0.8% of rdg ± 3 digits

±0.8% of rdg ± 1 digit

0.1Ω

1Ω

10Ω

100Ω

1KΩ

10KΩ

100KΩ

200Ω

2KΩ

20KΩ

200KΩ

2MΩ

20MΩ

200MΩ

± 1% of rdg ± 2 digits

Overload Protection: 220V DC/RMS. AC on all ranges

Open Circuit Voltage: Lower than 700mV

±5% of rdg-10 dig ±10 dig

1. Check the 9-volt battery by setting the ON-OFF switch to ON, if the

battery is weak, a + - sign will appear on the display. If this does not

appear on the display, proceed as below. See MAINTENANCE if the

battery has to be replaced.

2. The mark, or symbol, next to the test lead jacks, is a warning that the

input voltage or current should not exceed the indicated values, to

prevent damage to internal circuitry.

3. The function switch should be set to the range which you want to test

before operation.

DC Voltage Measurement

WARNING. Use extreme caution measuring high voltages, and do not

attempt to measure voltages greater than 1000 Volts, as this can

damage internal circuitry.

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to

the V/Ω jack.

2. Set FUNCTION switch to V --- range to be used and connect test leads

across source or load. Reverse polarity is indicated by a “—” sign being

displayed in front of the reading.

Note:

1. If voltage range is not known beforehand, set the FUNCTION switch to a

high range and work down.

2. When only the figure “1” is displayed, over-range is being indicated,

and the FUNCTION switch must be set to a higher range.

AC Voltage Measurement

WARNING. Use extreme caution measuring high voltages, and do not

attempt to measure voltages greater than 700 Volts RMS, as this can

damage internal circuitry.

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to

the V/Ω jack.

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the V~ range to be used and connect the

test leads across the source or load under measurement.

Notes: See DC Voltage measurement Note 1.2.

OPERATION

DC Current Measurement

WARNING, Do not attempt to measure a current in excess of 10 Amps

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to

the mA jack for a maximum of 2A. For inputs greater than 10A, move

the red test lead to the 10A jack.

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the A --- range to be used and connect the

test leads in series with the load under measurement. Reverse polarity is

indicated by a “—” sign being displayed in front of the reading.

Note:

1. If the current range is not known beforehand, set the FUNCTION switch

to a high range and work down.

2. When only the figure “1” is displayed over range is being indicated and the

FUNCTION switch must be set to a higher range.

3. The maximum input current is 2A, or 10A depending on the jack used.

Excessive current will blow the fuse which must be replaced. The 10A

range is not protected by a fuse. The fuse rating should be 2A and

no more to prevent damage to the internal circuitry. The maximum

terminal voltage drop is 200mV.

AC Current measurement

WARNING, Do not attempt to measure a current in excess of 10 Amps

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to

the mA jack for a maximum of 2A. For a maximum of 10A, move the

RED test lead to the 10A jack.

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the A~ range to be used and connect the

test lead in series with the load to be measured.

Note: See DC Current Note 1 - 3

Resistance Measurement

IMPORTANT. When checking in-circuit resistance, ensure the circuit under test

has all power removed and that all capacitors are fully discharged.

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to

the V/Ω jack. Note

: the polarity of the RED test lead is “+”.

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the range to be used and connect the test

leads across the resistance to be measured.

Note:

1. If the resistance value being measured exceeds the maximum value of

the range selected, an over-range indication will be displayed(“1”).

Select a higher range.

For resistance of approx. 1 Megohm and above, the meter may take a

few seconds to become stable. This is normal for high resistance readings.

2.. When the input is not connected, i.e. an open circuit, the figure’1’ will be

displayed for an over-range condition.

3. When testing in-circuit resistance, ensure all power has been removed

and all capacitors are fully discharged.

4. When using the 200Megohm range, the display is 10 counts. These counts

must be subtracted from the reading.... eg. when measuring a 100MW

resistance, the reading will display 101.0.

The correct measuring result iis 101.0 - 1.0 = 100MW

Diode Measurement

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to the

V/Ω jack.

(Note: The polarity of the RED test lead is “+”).

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the position and connect the test

leads across the diode under test, red lead to the anode, black to the

cathode. Display shows the approx. forward voltage drop of the diode.

Continuity Test.

1. Connect the BLACK test lead to the COM jack and the RED test lead to the

V/Ω jack.

(Note: The polarity of the RED test lead is “+”).

2. Set the FUNCTION switch to the position and Connect the test

leads to two points of circuit, if the resistance is lower than approx. 70Ω,

the buzzer sounds.

Transistor hFE Test

1. Set the FUNCTION switch to the hFE range.

2. Determine whether the transistor is NPN or PNP and locate the Emitter,

Base and Collector leads. Insert the leads into the proper holes in the

socket on the front panel.

3. Display will read approx. hFE value at the test condition/Base Current

10µA VCE 3.2V

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