D-Link XStack DES-3228PA Bedienungsanleitung

Web/Installation Guide

ProductModel: TM DES-3228PA

Layer2Stackable10/100Mbps EthernetSwitchwithPoE

Release1.0

DES-3228PA Embedded Web System User Guide

Page 1

Table of Contents

Preface.................................................................................................................................... 5

DES-3228PA User Guide Overview................................................................................................ 6

Intended Audience.......................................................................................................................... 7

Device Description.................................................................................................................. 8

Viewing the Device.......................................................................................................................... 8

Ports Description............................................................................................................................. 9

Cable Specifications...................................................................................................................... 10

LED Definitions ............................................................................................................................. 11

Cable, Port, and Pinout Information.............................................................................................. 13

Physical Dimensions..................................................................................................................... 14

Mounting Device................................................................................................................... 16

Preparing for Installation............................................................................................................... 16

Installing the Device...................................................................................................................... 18

Connecting the Device.................................................................................................................. 21

Initial Configuration............................................................................................................... 22

Getting Started...................................................................................................................... 37

Starting the D-Link Embedded Web Interface............................................................................... 38

Understanding the D-Link Embedded Web Interface.................................................................... 40

Using Screen and Table Options..................................................................................................43

Resetting the Device..................................................................................................................... 45

Logging Off from the Device ......................................................................................................... 46

Managing Device Information............................................................................................... 47

Configuring System Time.............................................................................................................. 49

Configuring Daylight Savings Time...............................................................................................50

Resetting the Device..................................................................................................................... 54

Configuring SNTP......................................................................................................................... 55

Defining SNTP Global Settings..................................................................................................... 57

Defining SNTP Authentication....................................................................................................... 59

Defining SNTP Servers................................................................................................................. 61

Defining SNTP Interface Settings ................................................................................................. 63

Managing Stacking ...............................................................................................................65

Understanding the Stack Topology............................................................................................... 66

Exchanging Stacking Members.....................................................................................................68

Page 2

Switching the Stacking Master ......................................................................................................68

Configuring Ports.................................................................................................................. 71

Aggregating Ports................................................................................................................. 75

Configuring LACP..........................................................................................................................76

LAG Membership...........................................................................................................................78

Configuring VLANs ...............................................................................................................79

Defining VLAN Properties..............................................................................................................80

Defining VLAN Membership ..........................................................................................................82

Defining the Forwarding Database ....................................................................................... 85

Defining Static Forwarding Database Entries................................................................................86

Defining Dynamic Forwarding Database Entries...........................................................................88

Configuring Spanning Tree................................................................................................... 91

Defining Classic Spanning Tree ....................................................................................................92

Defining STP on Interfaces............................................................................................................94

Defining Rapid Spanning Tree ......................................................................................................96

Defining Multiple Spanning Tree ...................................................................................................98

Configuring Device Security................................................................................................ 105

Configuring Management Security ..............................................................................................106

Configuring Network Security......................................................................................................126

Configuring IP Information.................................................................................................. 139

Configuring Multicast Forwarding ....................................................................................... 149

Defining IGMP Snooping.............................................................................................................150

Defining Multicast Bridging Groups .............................................................................................152

Managing Power over Ethernet Devices............................................................................. 157

Defining PoE System Information................................................................................................158

Displaying and Editing PoE System Information .........................................................................159

Managing System Files....................................................................................................... 161

Downloading System Files ..........................................................................................................162

Uploading System Files...............................................................................................................164

Activating Image Files .................................................................................................................166

Copying Files...............................................................................................................................167

Configuring the File System ........................................................................................................168

Configuring Quality of Service ............................................................................................169

Quality of Service Overview ........................................................................................................169

DES-3228PA Embedded Web System User Guide

Page 3

Defining General QoS Settings...................................................................................................169

Configuring QoS Mapping........................................................................................................... 174

Configuring Basic Mode.............................................................................................................. 176

Configuring SNMP.............................................................................................................. 179

SNMP v1 and v2c ....................................................................................................................... 179

SNMP v3..................................................................................................................................... 179

Configuring SNMP Security ........................................................................................................ 180

Configuring SNMP Notifications..................................................................................................191

Managing System Logs ...................................................................................................... 199

Enabling System Logs ................................................................................................................ 200

Viewing the Device Memory Logs............................................................................................... 202

Managing Device Diagnostics............................................................................................. 207

Configuring Port Mirroring........................................................................................................... 208

Viewing Integrated Cable Tests..................................................................................................210

Viewing Optical Transceivers...................................................................................................... 211

Viewing Statistics................................................................................................................ 213

Viewing Interface Statistics......................................................................................................... 213

Managing RMON Statistics......................................................................................................... 216

Appendix A, Device Specifications & Features ........................................................................ 230

Appendix B Troubleshooting .................................................................................................... 237

International Offices...................................................................................................................... 32

Page 4

DES-3228PA Embedded Web System User Guide

Page 5

Preface

The Embedded Web System (EWS) is a network management system. The D-Link Embedded Web Interface con-

figures, monitors, and troubleshoots network devices from a remote web browser. The D-Link Embedded Web

Interface web pages are easy-to-use and easy-to-navigate. In addition, The D-Link Embedded Web Interface pro-

vides real time graphs and RMON statistics to help system administrators monitor network performance.

This preface provides an overview to the D-Link Embedded Interface User Guide, and includes the following sec-

tions:

•DES-3228PA User Guide Overview

•Intended Audience

Preface

DES-3228PA User Guide Overview

Page 6

DES-3228PA User Guide Overview

This user guide is divided into the following sections to provide concise information for installing, configuring, and

managing the device:

•Using the Installation Guide

•Using the Embedded Web Interface User Guide

Using the Installation Guide

This section provides an overview of the D-Link DES-3228PA Installation Guide, which includes the following sec-

tions:

•Section 1. Device Description — Provides a system description including the hardware components.

•Section 2. Mounting Device — Provides step-by-step instructions for installing the device.

•Section 3. Initial Configuration — Provides step-by-step instructions for the initial device configuration.

Using the Embedded Web Interface User Guide

This section provides an overview to the D-Link Web System Interface User Guide. The D-Link Web System Inter-

face User Guide provides the following sections:

•Section 4. Getting Started — Provides information about using the EWS, including The D-Link Embedded

Web Interface interface, management, and information buttons, as well as information about adding, modify-

ing, and deleting device information.

•Section 5. Managing Device Information —Provides information about opening the device zoom view,

defining general system information, and enabling Jumbo frames.

•Section 6. Managing Stacking — Provides information about managing stacking.

•Section 7. Configuring Ports — Provides information about configuring ports.

•Section 8. Aggregating Ports — Provides information about configuring Link Aggregated Groups and

LACP.

•Section 9. Configuring VLANs — Provides information about configuring and managing VLANs, including

information about GARP and GVRP, and defining VLAN groups.

•Section 10. Defining the Forwarding Database — Provides information about configuring and managing

both static and dynamic MAC addresses.

•Section 11. Configuring Spanning Tree — Provides information about configuring Spanning Tree Protocol

and the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol.

•Section 12. Configuring Device Security — Provides information about configuring device security for

management security, traffic control, and network security.

•Section 13. Configuring IP Information — Provides information about defining device IP addresses, ARP,

and Domain Name Servers.

•Section 14. Configuring Multicast Forwarding — Provides information about Multicast Forwarding.

•Section 15. Managing Power over Ethernet Devices — Provides information about managing PoE.

•Section 16. Managing System Files — Provides information about downloading, uploading, and copying

system files.

•Section 17. Configuring Quality of Service — Provides information about configuring Quality of Ser-

vice on the device.

•Section 18. Configuring SNMP — Provides information about defining SNMP v1,v2c, and v3 management,

including SNMP filters and notifications.

•Section 19. Managing System Logs — Provides information about enabling and defining system logs.

DES-3228PA Embedded Web System User Guide

Page 7

•Section 20. Managing Device Diagnostics — Provides information about configuring port mirroring, testing

copper and fiber cables, and viewing device health information.

•Section 21. Viewing Statistics — Provides information about viewing device statistics, including RMON sta-

tistics, device history events, and port and LAG utilization statistics.

•Appendix B Troubleshooting — Provides basic troubleshooting for installing the device.

•Appendix A, Device Specifications & Features — Provides device Specifications & Features

Intended Audience

This guide is intended for network administrators familiar with IT concepts and terminology.

Device Description

Viewing the Device

Page 8

Section 1. Device Description

This section contains a description of the D-Link DES-3228PA and contains the following topics:

•Viewing the Device

•Ports Description

•Cable Specifications

•LED Definitions

•Cable, Port, and Pinout Information

•Physical Dimensions

Viewing the Device

The device described in this section is a stackable Fast Ethernet Managed Switch. Device management is

performed using an Embedded Web Server (EWS) or through a Command Line Interface (CLI). The device

configuration is performed via RS-232 interface.

This section contains descriptions for the following:

•Front Panel

•Back Panel

Front Panel

DES-3228PA is a high-performance Fast Ethernet switch that provides 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Combo Copper/

SFP (100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X Fiber ports) + 2 1000 Mbps Copper stacking ports.

The following figure illustrates the DES-3228PA front panel.

Figure 1: DES-3228PA Front Panel

The device front panel is configured as follows:

•24 10/100Base-T ports — RJ-45 TX auto-sensing switching ports. The RJ-45 ports are designated as ports

Ports 1-24.

•RS-232 Console port — An asynchronous serial console port supporting the RS-232 electrical specification.

The port is used to connect the device to the console managing the device.

•2 SFP 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X Fiber ports — There are two T/SFP ports designated as ports Ports 25

and 26, which are also Combo ports.

DES-3228PA Embedded Web System User Guide

Page 9

•2 Copper 100BASE-T/1000BASE-T ports — RJ-45 TX auto-sensing switching ports designated as ports

Ports 25 and 26, which are also Combo ports.

•2 1000Base-T stacking ports — Two RJ-45 stacking ports designated as ports Ports 27 and 28.

•LED Indicators — Port activity Light Emitting Diodes (LED) for each port and system LEDs that are dis-

played separately.

•Reset — A recessed reset button used for resetting the device.

Back Panel

The following figure illustrates the DES-3228PA back panel.

Figure 2: DES-3228PA Back Panel

The DES-3228PA device back panel is configured as follows:

•RPS Connector — Redundant Power Supply (RPS) DC connector.

•Power Connector — AC power supply interface.

Ports Description

This section describes the device ports and includes the following topics:

•10/100Base-T Fast Ethernet Ports

•Combo Copper/SFP Port (100Base-FX/1000Base-X Fiber Ports)

•1000Base-T Stacking Ports

•RS-232 Console Port

10/100Base-T Fast Ethernet Ports

The device contains 10/100 Base-TX Fast Ethernet ports. The ports are an RJ-45 ports which support half- and

full-duplex mode 10/100Mbps.

Combo Copper/SFP Port (100Base-FX/1000Base-X Fiber Ports)

Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) Optical Transceivers are integrated duplex data GBIC links for bi-directional

communication over multimode optical fiber, designed for high-speed Fiber Channel data links. The SFP port is

designated as 1000Base-X.

The SFP (GBIC) port can be removed and inserted as required. The following figure illustrates the GBIC insertion.

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