Dometic NEA1402 Bedienungsanleitung

INSTALLATIONAND

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

REFRIGERATOR FOR ELECTRIC OPERATION

NEA1402

USA Corporate Office CANADA

Service Office 2320 Industrial Parkway Elkhart, IN 46515 Dometic Distribution Inc.

Dometic Corporation 866 Langs Drive

2320 Industrial Pkwy. Cambridge, Ontario

Elkhart, IN 46516 For Service CenterAssistance N3H 2N7 Canada

Phone:574-294-2511 Call:800-544-4881 Phone: 519-653-4390

Form No. 825124600 MO-FO 0512 7/05

(French3309978.009)

Lagrange, IN 46761

Contents: Page

Installation 5

OperatingInstructions 9

Ice dispenser 15

Ice maker 16

Maintenance & Service 17

FOR YOUR SAFETY

Do not store or use gasoline or other

flammable vapors and liquids in the

vicinity of this or any other appliance.

WARNING: Improper installation,

adjustment, alteration, service or

maintenance can cause injury or

property damage. Refer to this

manual. For assistance or additional

information consult a qualified

installer, service agency or the sup-

plier.

Pour votre sécurité

Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser de l’essence ni

d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables à

proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre

appareil.

Avertissement: Une installation, un réglage,

une modification, une réparation ou un

entretien non conforme aux normes peut

entraîner des blessures ou des dommages

matériels. Lisez attentivement le mode d’em-

ploi fourni avec l’appareil. Pour obtenir de

l’aide ou des renseignements supplémentai-

res, consultez un installateur ou un service

d’entretien qualifié ou le fournisseur.

autodefrost

NEA 1402

Rear view equipment used for text reference

GENERAL INSTRUCTION

This appliance is designed for storage of foods and

storage of frozen foods and making ice.

This appliance is certified under the latest edition of

ANSI Z21.19•CSA 1.4 Refrigerators using gas fuel.

The installation must conform with local codes, or in ab-

sence of local codes, the following standards as appli-

cable.

In the U.S. the installation must conform with:

1. Recreational Vehicles Code,ANSIA119.2 (latest

edition)

2. Manufactured Home Construction and Safety

Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280.

If an external electrical source is utilized, the refrigera-

tor, when installed, must be electrically grounded in ac-

cordance with local codes or, in the absence of local

codes,theNational ElectricalCode,ANSI/NFPA70-(lat-

est edition).

In CANADA, the installation must conform with:

1. CSAZ240 RV Series, Recreational Vehicles.

2. Current CSA Z240.4, Gas-equipped Recreational

Vehicles and Mobile Housing.

If an external electrical source is utilized, the refrigera-

tor, when installed, must be electrically grounded in ac-

cordance with local codes or, in the absence of local

codes, the Canadian Electrical Code, CSAC22.1, Parts

I and II - (latest edition).

FIG. 1

12V DC

Heaters

Protection cover

Thermofuse

Thermostat

Drain water hose

12 Volt DC Terminal block

Water hose icemaker

Heating cable

Water solenoid valve

Flexible cord

Ice maker, Ice dispenser

Flexible cord

Refrigerator

Ice dispenser

power switch

Power module

and fuses

Refrigerator control panel

FIG. 2

12 3 4

LEGEND AC Model

PanelControls:

1. Main Power ON/OFF key

2. STORE key PM AC

3. LED Display Panel

FREEZER FRIDGE

The LED panel displays preferably temperatures in the refrigera-

tor and current modes of operation. However, also other useful

status messages are displayed.

Note: The displayed temperature values reflect the storage

temperatures of the food in the two compartments.Adelay

function prevents rapid changes due to door openings etc.

PanelIndications:

•Actual temperature of food in frozen food compartment

•Actual temperature of food in fresh food compartment

•AC operation indication

•Thermostat setting indication (temporary during setting)

•Real time clock/ PM indication (temporary during setting)

•Various status and error messages

4. SET key/ Combined temperature range and real time clock

adjustment.

Store function:

When setting the real time clock as well as the thermostat, the

desired setting can be stored by either, automatically after 5 sec.

of inactivity or by pressing the STORE key.

INSTALLATION

VENTILATION

The installation shall be made in such a manner as to

provide necessary air circulation over the cooling unit.

Openings for air supply shall have a minimum dimen-

sion of not less than 1/4 inch.

Proper installation requires one lower fresh air intake

and one upper exhaust vent. The ventilation kits shown

inthis instruction manualhave beencertifiedfor usewith

the refrigerator models listed in the table. For “Certified

Vent System Kits” see page 18.

The ventilation kits must be installed and used without

modification.Thelower ventof the recommendedkitsis

provided with proper size openings.

The flow of ventilating air must not be obstructed.

Thelower sidevent isfitted witha panel,whichprovides

an adequate access opening for ready serviceability of

the refrigerator. This should be centered on the back of

the refrigerator.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

120 Volts AC Connection

Therefrigerator isequipped witha three-prong(ground-

ing) plug for your protection against shock hazards and

shouldbepluggeddirectlyintoaproperlygroundedthree-

prongreceptacle. DONOTcut orremove thegrounding

prong from this plug.

The free length of the cord is 2 feet and therefore rec-

ommended that the receptacle be located to the right

side of the refrigerator (viewed from the rear). The re-

ceptacle should be 3” (from the bottom of the plastic

receptacle) above the refrigerator mounting floor. (see

FIG. 3). This allows easy access through the vent door.

The cord should be routed to avoid direct contact with

components that could damage the cord insulation.

12 Volts DC Connection

The refrigerator model NEA 1402 require a continuous

12 volt DC supply to maintain the automatic energy se-

lectorsystemandthe autodefrostcontrolsystem to func-

tion.

The connection is made to the positive (+) and negative

(-) terminals of the terminal block on the back of the re-

frigerator.(See FIG. 1).Correctpolaritymustbeobserved

when connecting to the DC supply.

Do not use the chassis or vehicle frame as one of the

conductors.

Connect two wires at the refrigerator and route to the

DCsupply.

Itis importantthat thewires to the12-volt DCterminal is

of proper wire size.

Recommended conductor wires size and total conduc-

tor wires length are found in the table below.

Example: If the distance between the refrigerator and

the 12V DC supply is 20 ft., the total wire length is 40 ft.

and a wire size of 10AWG should be used.

120 VoltAC

receptacle

3’’

FIG. 3

Length Minimum Wire Size

<33 ft. (<10m) 12 AWG

33 - 66 ft. (10 - 20m) 10 AWG

>66 ft. (>20m) 8 AWG

INSTALLING REFRIGERATOR IN

ENCLOSURE

Securing the Refrigerator

After the refrigerator is put in place, the refrigerator is to

be secured in the enclosure with six screws (not in-

cluded). The screws have to be installed in the following

order:

STEP1: Two screws installedthroughthe front base,

which includes the lower front strip installation.

The refrigerator is provided with a lower front strip

(shippedasaloosepart).Thefront strip isto be attached

after the refrigerator is set into the cutout opening.

1. Install the lower front strip by sliding it under the

bottom hinge plates, as shown in FIG. 5.

The transport support at the rear of the refrigerator can

be removed if necessary for the installation of the refrig-

erator in the enclosure. (See figure above).

NOTE: DO NOT install the appliance directly on

carpeting. Carpeting must be removed or

protectedby a metalor wood panelbeneath

the appliance, which extends at least full

width and depth of the appliance.

Caution: Use care when installing the refrigerator. This

refrigeratoris equippedwith thelatest vacuuminsulated

panel technology. These insulating panels are located

ontheTop, Back,Bottom, Sidesand Doors ofthe refrig-

erator.

If the surface is punctured, loss of insulation will occur,

resulting in poor refrigerator performance.

NOTE: A wood strip must be in place across the upper

openingof theenclosure.The topframe ofthe refrigera-

tor will be anchored to the wood strip with screws, see

FIG. 10.

The refrigerator must be installed in a substantial enclo-

sure and must be level. When installing the refrigerator

in the enclosure, all areas within the recess in which the

refrigerator is installed must be sealed.

Make sure that there is a complete seal between the

front frame of the refrigerator and the top, sides and

bottom of the enclosure. A length of sealing strip is ap-

plied to the rear surface of the front frame for this pur-

pose, see FIG. 4.

NOTE: Be careful not to damage the sealing strip when

the refrigerator is put in place.

FIG. 4

2. Secure the refrigerator and the lower front strip with

two screws: One screw through each hinge. See

FIG 6.

FIG. 5

FIG. 6

Step 2: Two screws installed in the top frame.

Open the doors and fasten the refrigerator with two

screwsthrough theholes underneaththe topdecoration

panel. See FIG. 7.

STEP 3: Two screws installed in the rear base.

See FIG. 8.

Failure to follow the sequence in securing refrigerator in

enclosure can cause leakage between the frame and

cabinet.

Any space between the counter, storage area or ceiling

andtopoftherefrigeratorgreaterden 1-1/2inchesshould

be blocked. The heat produced at the rear of the refrig-

eratorwill become trapped in thisspace,making the top

of the refrigerator hot and reduce the efficiency of the

refrigerator.

Hole for drain

water hose

FIG. 8

Drain water hose

Ahole must be drilled through flooring see FIG. 8.

The hole must be drilled in the cut out opening of the

base plate at the rear of the refrigerator. The installer

MUST make sure that the hose does not kink when run

throughthefloor.Sealaroundthe hose thatgoesthrough

thedrilled hole.Ifa longerhose than suppliedis required

to get the water to drain outside of the vehicle, the in-

staller will have to supply the extra length of hose.

FIG. 7

CERTIFIED INSTALLATION

Certifiedinstallationsrequireoneroof ventandonelower

side vent.

For “Certified Vent System Kits” see page 18.

Forfurther informationcontactyour dealeror distributor.

METHODS OF INSTALLATION

Themethod ofinstallationis shownin FIG. 9.It isessen-

tialthat allmaximum orminimum dimensionsare strictly

maintained as the performance of the refrigerator is de-

pendent on adequate flow of air over the rear of the re-

frigerator.

NOTE: The upper vent should be centered over the

condenser coil at the back of the refrigerator.

VENTILATION HEIGHTS

CLEARANCES

Minimum clearances in inches to combustible materials

are:

G: Top 0

K: Side 0

L: Bottom 0

M: Rear 0

N: See NOTE: Clearance “N” below.

NOTE: Clearance “M” is between the rearmost part of

the refrigerator and the wall behind the refrigerator.

NOTE: Clearance “N” is the distance between the bot-

tom of the lower vent to the roof material. For ventilation

height, see tableVENTILATION HEIGHTS

See Figures 9, and 10.

LOWER VENT CUTOUT

13-5/8”

28-5/8”

FIG. 9

Ventilation

height

Condenser

FIG. 10

Installation with roof Minimum ventilation

vent and lower side vent heights in:

Refrigerator Inches mm

NEA 1402 69-1/8 1756

NOTE: Wood Strip

MUST be in place

KNM

OPERATING

INSTRUCTIONS

IMPORTANCE OF LEVELING A

REFRIGERATOR

In an absorption refrigerator system, ammonia is lique-

fied in the finned condenser coil at the top rear of the

refrigerator. The liquid ammonia then flows into the

evaporator (inside the freezer section) and is exposed

to a circulating flow of hydrogen gas, which causes the

ammonia to evaporate, creating a cold condition in the

freezer.

When starting this refrigerator for the very first time, the

cooling cycle may require up to four hours of running

time before the cooling unit is fully operational.

Thetubingin theevaporatorsectionisspecifically sloped

to provide a continuous movement of liquid ammonia,

flowing downward by gravity through this section. If the

refrigerator is operated when it is not level and the ve-

hicle is not moving, liquid ammonia will accumulate in

sections of the evaporator tubing. This will slow the cir-

culation of hydrogen and ammonia gas, or in severe

cases, completely block it, resulting in a loss of cooling.

Any time the vehicle is parked for several hours with the

refrigerator operating, the vehicle should be leveled to

prevent this loss of cooling. The vehicle needs to be

leveled only so it is comfortable to live in (no noticeable

sloping of floor or walls).

When the vehicle is moving, the leveling is not critical,

as the rolling and pitching movement of the vehicle will

pass to either side of level, keeping the liquid ammonia

from accumulating in the evaporator tubing.

OPERATION

This refrigerator is equipped with an automatic defrost-

ing control system.

Thedefrost systemwill automaticallycarry out defrostin

frozen food and fresh food compartment once per 24

hours. To be able to control the performance of the de-

frost intervals the system is equipped with a built in real

time clock.

Theclock has tobe set tolocal time atthe veryfirst start

up of the refrigerator or when the 12-volt DC supply has

been disconnected for a longer period of time.

A message on the LED panel will alert when the clock

needs to be set.

Overall Recess

Refrigerator Dimensions Dimensions

Model Height Width Depth Height Width Depth

ABCHWD

inch 64-17/64 33-11/16 29-5/8 63-3/16 32-3/4 26-1/16

NEA 1402 mm 1632 855 752 1605 832 662

This method of installation and these clearances will give you adequate space for service and proper installation.

FIG. 11 Side view View from above

START UP INSTRUCTIONS

1. Press the main power ON/OFF key. If the real time clock has to be set the LED panel will show flashing horizon-

tal bars ” -- -- “.

Set real time clock

1. To enter TIME MODE keep SET key pressed until figures flash on the LED panel. Hours are to the left and

minutes to the right.

2. Press SET key to adjust to local time. PM or not should also be set here.

3. Store each setting by pressing STORE key or use the automatic store function (wait 5 sec.).

Set thermostat range

1. Press SET key to desired thermostat range, 1 to 5 where 5 represent the coldest compartment temperature.

2. Store by pressing STORE key or use the automatic store function (wait 5 sec.).

PM INDICATION HOURS MINUTES

Status message

1) Check theAC supply, fuses etc.

2) The DC voltage has for 3 hour period been too low to start a defrost sequence.

Check battery charge level regular to overcome low DC voltage situations.

Check the setting of the real time clock, if necessary adjust to local time.

3) Refer to section START UP INSTRUCTIONS “Set real time clock”.

4) Defrosting has been insufficient twice in a row (48 hours) either because of the DC voltage being too low or no

cooling source available or because of too much frost builds up. Check battery charge level regular to overcome

low DC voltage situations. Check for proper wire size as described in table on page 5.

Use the manual defrosts function (see page 12) to overcome excess of frost build up.

5) The fan has been blocked and is not circulating the air in the freezer compartment. Check the fan by unscrewing

the bottom part of the fan housing.

Try to rotate and look for ice build or other parts that can interfere with the rotation of the fan.

6) The compartment temperatures are warmer than 41°F in freezer and 59°F in fresh food compartment.

7) Refer to section “Call for service”

Status message Message displayed Steady Alternating between

display temperatures and

message

Defrosting is just now performed ”dE Fr” X

Thermostat range setting indication ” x “ x is a figure 1-5 X

AC operation problem. (1) ”chAC” X

DC voltage too low to start defrosting. (2) ”Lo dc” X

Clock not set (clock needs to be set). (3) ”-- --” X

Defrosting problem i.e. two uncompleted ”Er 01” X

defrost sequences after each other. (4)

Fan in frozen food compartment is ”Er 02” X

blocked. (5)

Temperature is above measurement ”hl” in actual temperature field X

range. (6)

Severe faults. (7) ”CA LL” and an error code X

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