Intrepid Control Systems RAD-Galaxy Bedienungsanleitung

Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.
31601 Research Park Drive Madison Heights, MI 48071 USA
(ph) +1-586-731-7950 (fax) +1-586-731-2274
www.intrepidcs.com www.aeta-rice.com
RAD-Galaxy
Multi Active Tap, Media Converter and
Network Interface for Automotive Ethernet and CAN FD
User’s Guide
Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
i© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Version History
Version
Number Date Description / Major Changes
1.0 2016/12/23 Initial release.
1.1 2017/05/16 Corrected problem with pinout diagram for DB-25M connector on neoVI FIRE 2
Ethernet Cable Adapter.
1.2 2017/11/28 Corrected incorrect specication.

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
ii © 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Table of Contents
1 Introduction and Overview ..........................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Package Contents......................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Operational Overview ................................................................................................................................3
1.4 Block Diagram............................................................................................................................................9
1.5 Summary of Key Features .......................................................................................................................10
1.6 Hardware and Software Requirements....................................................................................................12
2 A Tour of RAD-Galaxy Hardware .............................................................................................................14
2.1 Case and Overall Design .........................................................................................................................14
2.2 Left Side Indicators and Connectors........................................................................................................16
2.3 Right Side Connectors .............................................................................................................................18
2.4 Included Cables and Cable Assembly .....................................................................................................19
3 Hardware and Software Setup .................................................................................................................27
3.1 Vehicle Spy and Driver Installation and Setup .........................................................................................27
3.2 Driver and API Support File Installation and Setup..................................................................................34
3.3 Hardware Hookup Diagrams....................................................................................................................40
3.4 Conventional Vehicle Network and Power Connections ..........................................................................44
3.5 100BASE-T1 (BroadR-Reach) Network Connections..............................................................................46
3.6 PC Connection.........................................................................................................................................47
4 DeviceConguration .................................................................................................................................49
4.1 Starting and Using neoVI Explorer...........................................................................................................49
4.2 System Settings and Firmware Updates..................................................................................................52
4.3 General Settings and Product Details......................................................................................................55
4.4 Standard CAN Networks (HS CAN 1-5 and MS CAN).............................................................................56
4.5 Selectable CAN Networks........................................................................................................................58
4.6 LIN Network (LIN1) ..................................................................................................................................60
4.7 Automotive Ethernet (100BASE-T1 / BroadR-Reach) Networks .............................................................60
4.8 Network Enables......................................................................................................................................62
5 Core Feature Operation ............................................................................................................................63
5.1 UsingtheRAD-GalaxyasanActiveTaptoMonitorEthernetTrafc .......................................................63
5.2 Transmitting to a Node on a Tapped Ethernet Link..................................................................................68
5.3 Using the RAD-Galaxy as an Ethernet Media Converter.........................................................................72
5.4 MonitoringConventionalVehicleNetworkTrafc.....................................................................................72
5.5 Transmitting on Conventional Vehicle Networks......................................................................................74
5.6 Standalone Logging .................................................................................................................................76
5.7 Using the RAD-Galaxy with DoIP ............................................................................................................76
5.8 Using Miscellaneous I/O Channels ..........................................................................................................76
6 Reference: Connector Pinouts and Cable Signal Mappings................................................................77
6.1 RAD-Galaxy Connector Pinouts ..............................................................................................................77
6.2 RAD-Galaxy Ethernet Cable Adapter Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping .......................................80
6.3 neoVI FIRE 2 Ethernet Cable Adapter Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping......................................84
6.4 neoVI-OBD-1 Cable Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping..................................................................86
6.5 neoVI-OBD-MULTI (Regular and Right Angle) Cable Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping............... 89
6.6 neoVI FIRE/RED J1939 Cable Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping .................................................91
6.7 neoVI FIRE 2 OBD Cable with DoIP Support Connector Pinouts and Signal Mapping...........................93
6.8 Signal Flow Map for Attachment of RAD-Galaxy Ethernet Cable Adapter and neoVI FIRE 2
Ethernet Cable Adapter............................................................................................................................96

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
iii © 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
6.9 Signal Flow Map for Attachment of RAD-Galaxy Ethernet Cable Adapter and neoVI FIRE 2 OBD
Cable with DoIP Support..........................................................................................................................98
7 Support Contact Information.....................................................................................................................99
7.1 ICS United States Headquarters..............................................................................................................99
7.2 ICSInternationalOfces ..........................................................................................................................99

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
1© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
1 Introduction and Overview
1.1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing an Intrepid Control Systems RAD-Galaxy multi active tap and
media converter for Automotive Ethernet (AE). The RAD-Galaxy allows you to seamlessly
monitor communications between 6 IEEE 802.3 100BASE-T1 Ethernet nodes and a switch,
or between 6 pairs of nodes. In its media converter mode, it can instead act as an interface
between 12 independent nodes or switch ports and a PC, allowing the PC to talk to all nodes
simultaneously. The RAD-Galaxy communicates at up to 1 Gb/s over its standard Gigabit
Ethernet link, and also has a second Ethernet port for Diagnostics over IP (DoIP) operations
with a connected vehicle.
In addition to its powerful Automotive Ethernet capabilities, the RAD-Galaxy can also be
used to interface with standard vehicle networks. It includes support for 8 CAN channels with
CAN FD support, 2 of which can be switched between Dual Wire CAN and Single Wire CAN.
Support for one LIN channel and multiple channels of analog and/or PWM input/output are
builtintothehardware,andwillbeavailableinafuturermwareupdate.TheRAD-Galaxycan
be used either attached to a PC or as a standalone logger. It also comes with a license for the
full professional version of Intrepid’s powerful Vehicle Spy software, providing a wide range of
vehicle network analysis and simulation capabilities.
Note: 100BASE-T1 Automotive Ethernet is also known as
BroadR-Reach (sometimes abbreviated as BroadR or just BR)
and One Pair Ethernet (OPEN or OP). Only minor differences exist
betweenthe100BASE-T1andBroadR-Reachspecications,and
the RAD-Galaxy is compatible with both standards.
1.2 Package Contents
Your RAD-Galaxy package includes both hardware and software.
Hardware
You should receive the following:
• The RAD-Galaxy device.
• One RAD-Galaxy Ethernet Cable Adapter (HD-26F to HD-26M + DB-9F + RJ-45F).
• One neoVI FIRE 2 Ethernet Cable Adapter (HD-26F to DB-25M + DB-9M + RJ-45F).

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
2© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
• Two standard four-pair 3’ (~1m) Ethernet cables.
• Two TE Connectivity Nano MQS female plug housings and 28 TE Connectivity Nano
MQS crimp contacts, for connecting to the BroadR-Reach network. (Section 2.4
provides details on the use of these components.)
• An Intrepid OBD cable of your choice, selected from these options:
• neoVI-OBD-1 (primarily for General Motors vehicles)
• neoVI-OBD-MULTI (for most vehicles)
• neoVI-OBD-MULTI Right Angle (for vehicles where an angled connector is required)
• neoVI FIRE/RED J1939 (for commercial vehicles)
• neoVI FIRE 2 OBD Cable with DoIP Support (for DoIP through an OBD connector)
The box will also contain a handy Intrepid Automotive Ethernet poster, which allows you to
quickly reference important AE concepts at a glance. Figure 1 shows a typical RAD-Galaxy
package after removing the upper protective foam layer and the Automotive Ethernet poster.
Figure 1: Contents of the RAD-Galaxy Package. Top, various cables in plastic wrappers; lower left, the Nano MQS plug
housings and contacts in bubble wrap; lower center, the RAD-Galaxy device and software/driver CD.

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
3© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Upon receipt of the RAD-Galaxy package, please remove, unwrap and inspect all of its
contents. If anything is missing or damaged, please contact Intrepid for prompt assistance,
usingtheinformationattheendofthisguide.Laterinthedocumentyouwillnddetailed
instructions for creating 100BASE-T1 cables and connecting them and the other included
cables to the RAD-Galaxy and your vehicle networks.
Software
IntheRAD-Galaxypackageyouwillndasoftware/driverCDcontaining:
• A copy of Intrepid’s Vehicle Spy Professional vehicle network software.
• Drivers for the RAD-Galaxy.
• AnAPIinstallkitcontainingtheneoVIExplorerutilityforconguringthedevice.
• Documentation materials.
Intrepid’s Vehicle Spy (often abbreviated as VSpy) is the “Swiss army knife” of automotive
networking tools. It allows you to easily monitor and transmit on multiple vehicle networks, and
includes capabilities for ECU simulation, data acquisition, scripting, diagnostics, data analysis
and much more.
The RAD-Galaxy and Vehicle Spy are designed to work together hand in hand, and a license
for the full Professional version is included with your hardware purchase.
It is also possible to control the RAD-Galaxy from within other software using the Intrepid API
supported by the device.
1.3 Operational Overview
The RAD-Galaxy has a multitude of capabilities and can perform a number of different
functions, many of them simultaneously. The device can function as an Automotive Ethernet
multi active tap or media converter, or both at once. At the same time it can also act as an
interface to conventional vehicle networks such as CAN and CAN FD, with support for LIN and
analog or PWM I/O lines coming in the future.
Operation as an Active Tap
Due to the high performance and complexity of 100BASE-T1, typical approaches for
interfacing to a network (such as attaching a probe to the bus) do not work. This problem is
resolved by interposing a device called an active tap within an Automotive Ethernet network.
TheRAD-Galaxycontains12100BASE-T1transceiverchips(PHYs)conguredinto6pairs
to create 6 active taps. These can be interposed between 6 pairs of BroadR-Reach nodes, or
6 nodes and 6 switch ports. The Gigabit Ethernet port of the RAD-Galaxy is connected to a
laptop PC or similar conventional Ethernet device.

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
4© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Note: The term “tap” has a dual meaning: it refers to the act of
tapping into a network (such as used in the phrase “wire tap”).
It also is sometimes considered an acronym for “test access point”,
since a tap does indeed act as an access point for testing, though
you can do much more than that with the RAD-Galaxy. For simplicity,
in this document we will just use the word “tap”.
Oncecongurationiscomplete,theRAD-Galaxyissetupasa“middleman”inthenetwork,
managed by a custom-designed processor within the unit. When a node or switch port
transmits, the RAD-Galaxy receives the message and retransmits it to the device that
the sending node or port was formerly directly connected to, with only a minor delay for
processing. The processor also sends a copy of the message over the Gigabit Ethernet
connection to the PC, so it can be viewed and analyzed within Vehicle Spy.
The interface provided by the RAD-Galaxy is full-duplex and bidirectional. This means that in
addition to using the PC to monitor messages sent by the Automotive Ethernet nodes attached
to it, you can create and send custom messages from the PC to the nodes as well. This allows
youtoquery,test,congureandmanagethesenodesusingVehicleSpy.
Figure 2 depicts how the RAD-Galaxy functions when inserted into a typical Automotive
Ethernet network with 6 AE nodes connected to a switch. (Note that in the diagram, 3 node
connections are omitted for greater clarity).

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
5© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Switch to
Nodes
PC to
Switch
PC to
Nodes
AE
Node 1
AE
Node 2
AE
Node 6
PCRAD-Galaxy
Tapped
from
Nodes
Tapped
from
Switch
Nodes to
Switch
...
...
...
Automotive Ethernet Switch
AE
3
AE
4
AE
5
Figure 2: Using the RAD-Galaxy as an Active Tap Between AE Nodes and Switch. Before inserting the RAD-Galaxy,
Automotive Ethernet nodes 1 to 6 were directly connected to the switch at top left. Each connection was broken and the
pairs connected to the appropriate ports on the RAD-Galaxy (black lines). Every transmission continues to be sent to its prior
destination (blue arrow lines following the physical connections and the “virtual” internal connections shown in gray within the
device). In addition, copies of each message are transmitted by the RAD-Galaxy to the attached PC (dashed lines). Optionally,
messages from the PC may also be sent to any switch port or ECU (red arrow lines).
Figure 3 shows a similar setup to that of Figure 2, except with the RAD-Galaxy interposed
between 6 pairs of Automotive Ethernet nodes, rather than between nodes and a switch. Note
that the RAD-Galaxy has 12 connections, which are arranged into the following pairs: 1+2,
3+4, 5+8, 7+6, 9+10 and 11+12. This is explained further in Section 3.2.

RAD-Galaxy User’s Guide
6© 2016 Intrepid Control Systems, Inc.Version 1.2 - November 28, 2017
Odd Nodes to
Even Nodes
PC to
Odd Nodes
PC to
Even Nodes
AE
Node 2
AE
Node 4
AE
Node 12
PCRAD-Galaxy
Tapped
from
Even
Nodes
Tapped
from
Odd
Nodes
Even Nodes
to Odd Nodes
...
...
...
AE
Node 1
AE
Node 3
AE
Node 11
AE
5
AE
7
AE
9
AE
8
AE
6
AE
10
Figure 3: Using the RAD-Galaxy as an Active Tap Between AE Node Pairs. In this application, 12 nodes were formerly
connected to each other in pairs: Node 1 to Node 2, Node 3 to Node 4, and so on. The RAD-Galaxy has been inserted
betweeneachpair,allowingthepairconnectionstocontinueinvirtualfashion(grayconnectinglines)whileallowingalltrafc
to be monitored by the PC, and additional messages from the PC to be sent to the nodes. The RAD-Galaxy connection pairs
are 1+2, 3+4, 5+8, 7+6, 9+10 and 11+12.
Operation as a Media Converter
Instead of being placed between 6 100BASE-T1 connections, the RAD-Galaxy can be
conguredtointerfaceto12nodesindependently.Anytrafcreceivedbyanodewillbe
converted from Automotive Ethernet to standard Ethernet and sent to the PC. Conversely,
trafcfromthePCwillbeconvertedfromstandardEthernetto100BASE-T1andsenttothe
appropriate node. Since in this operating mode the RAD-Galaxy is converting between two
Ethernet media (Automotive Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet), it is said to be acting as a media
converter. Figure 4 depicts the logical operation of the RAD-Galaxy when used in this manner.
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