Sedecal HF Series Bedienungsanleitung
SEDECAL
Technical Publication
OM-0279R1
Operation
HF Series Generators
RAD Console
This product bears a CE marking in accordance with the provisions of the 93/42/EEC MDD dated June 14, 1993.
Este producto ostenta una marca CE de acuerdo con las disposiciones de la Directiva 93/42/CEE del 14 de Junio de 1993 sobre Productos Médicos.
Ce produit porte la marque CE de conformité aux réglements de la Directive 93/42/CEE du 14 juin 1993 relative aux Produits médicaux.
Manufactured by:
Fabricado por:
SEDECAL
Sociedad Española de Electromedicina y Calidad S.A.
Pelaya, 9 -- 13. Polígono Industrial “Río de Janeiro”
28110 Algete, Madrid -- España (Spain)
Phone: +34 916 280 544 Fax: +34 902 190 385 www.sedecal.com
This manual covers the following equipments / Este manual cubre los siguientes equipos / Ce manuel couvre les équipements suivants
SHF--310, SHF--315, SHF--320, SHF--325, SHF--330, SHF--335
SHF--410, SHF--415, SHF--420, SHF--425, SHF--430, SHF--435
SHF--510, SHF--515, SHF--520, SHF--525, SHF--530, SHF--535
SHF--630, SHF--635, SHF--835
¡ IMPORTANTE ! ... Protección ante los rayos-X
LOS EQUIPOS DE RAYOS-X SON PELIGROSOS PARA EL PACIENTE Y EL OPERADOR
A MENOS QUE LAS MEDIDAS DE PROTECCION SEAN ESTRICTAMENTE OBSERVADAS
Si el equipo de rayos-X no se usa adecuadamente, puede causar lesiones. Por este motivo, las instrucciones
aquí incluidas se deben leer y comprender en su totalidad antes de intentar poner el equipo en funcionamiento.
Estaremos gustosos de asistir y cooperar en poner el equipo en marcha.
Aunque el equipo está construido según las normas de seguridad más estrictas y presenta un alto grado de protección contra las
radiaciones-X, ningún diseño practico puede ofrecer una protección completa. Tampoco ningún diseño practico puede obligar al operador
a tomar las precauciones adecuadas para prevenir la posibilidad de que cualquier persona de manera descuidada, poco sensata o
ignorante, se exponga a radiaciones directas o indirectas.
Es importante que cualquier persona relacionada con radiaciones-X esté debidamente entrenada y tome las medidas adecuadas para
asegurar la protección contra posibles lesiones.
El fabricante asume que todo operador y personal de servicio autorizado para manejar, instalar, calibrar o mantener este equipo, es
consciente del peligro que conlleva la exposición excesiva a las radiaciones-X, está suficientemente entrenado y posee los conocimiento
necesarios para ello. Por lo tanto, el equipo aquí descrito se vende entendiendo que el fabricante, sus agentes y representantes
no tienen ninguna responsabilidad en caso de lesiones o daños que puedan resultar de la exposición a dichas radiaciones.
Existen diversos materiales y dispositivos protectores, cuyo uso es recomendable.
IMPORTANT ! ... X-ray Protection
X-RAY EQUIPMENT IS DANGEROUS TO BOTH PATIENT AND OPERATOR
UNLESS MEASURES OF PROTECTION ARE STRICTLY OBSERVED
X-ray equipment if not properly used may cause injury. Accordingly, the instructions herein should be thoroughly
read and understood before attempting to place this equipment in operation. We will be glad to assist and
cooperate in placing this equipment in use.
Although this apparatus is built to the highest safety standards and incorporates a high degree of protection against X-radiation other
than the useful beam, no practical design of equipment can provide complete protection. Nor can any practical design compel the
operator to take adequate precautions to prevent the possibility of any persons carelessly, unwisely, or unknowingly exposing themselves
or others to X-radiation.
It is important that everyone working with X-radiation be properly trained and take adequate steps to insure protection against injury.
The manufacturer assumes that all operator and service personnel authorized to use, install, calibrate and maintain this equipment
is cognizant of the danger of excessive exposure to X-radiation, is sufficiently trained and has the required knowledges for it. The
equipment herein described is sold with the understanding that the manufacturer, its agents, and representatives are not liable for
injury or damage which may result from exposure to X-radiation.
Various protective material and devices are available. It is recommended that such materials and devices be used.
IMPORTANT ! ... Protection contre les rayons-X
L’EQUIPEMENT RAYONS-X EST DANGEREUX A LA FOIS POUR LE PATIENT ET POUR L’OPERATEUR
A MOINS D’OBSERVER STRICTEMENT LES CONSIGNES DE PROTECTION
L’équipement à rayons-X peut provoquer des blessures s’il n’est pas correctement utilisé. En conséquence,
les instructions de ce manuel doivent être lues attentivement et bien assimilées avant de tenter de mettre en
route ce matériel. Nous serons heureux de vous assister et de coopérer à l’installation de ce matériel.
Bien que cet équipement soit construit selon les normes de construction les plus sévères et qu’il comporte un haut degré de protection
contre le rayonnement-X en dehors du rayon utile, aucune conception n’apporte une protection totale. De même qu’aucune conception
ne peut obliger l’opérateur à prendre les précautions adéquates afin d’éviter que toute personne ne s’expose ou n’expose les autres
au rayonnement sans précaution, de façon imprudente et inconsciente.
Il est important que toutes les personnes travaillant avec le rayonnement-X soit correctement formées et prennent les mesures adéquates
afin de se protéger contre toute blessure.
Le constructeur suppose que tous les utilisateurs et le personnel d’entretien autorisé à utiliser, installer, calibrer et entretenir cet équipement
est conscient du danger de l’exposition excessive au rayonnement-X, est suffisamment formé et possède les connaissances nécessaires
pour cela. L’équipement décrit dans le présent manuel est vendu sous réserve que le fabricant, ses agents et représentants ne soient
pas tenus pour responsables des blessures ou dommages qui pourraient résulter d’une exposition aux rayons-X.
Plusieurs matériels de protection et systèmes sont disponibles. L’utilisation de ces matériels et systèmes de protection est recommandée.
DECLARACION AMBIENTAL
SOBRE LA VIDA UTIL DEL EQUIPO O SISTEMA
Este equipo o sistema contiene componentes y materiales peligrosos para el medioambiente (tales
como tarjetas de circuito impreso, componentes electrónicos, aceite dieléctrico usado, plomo,
baterías, etc), los cuales se consideran y son residuos peligrosos al finalizar la vida útil del equipo o
sistema, según establecen las normas internacionales, nacionales y locales.
El fabricante recomienda que al finalizar la vida útil de equipo o sistema, se contacte con un
representante autorizado del fabricante o con un gestor autorizado de residuos para la retirada de este
equipo o sistema.
ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT
ON THE LIFE CYCLE OF THE EQUIPMENT OR SYSTEM
This equipment or system contains environmentally dangerous components and materials (such as
PCB‘s, electronic components, used dielectric oil, lead, batteries etc.) which, once the life-cycle of the
equipment or system comes to an end, becomes dangerous and need to be considered as harmful
waste according to the international, domestic and local regulations.
The manufacturer recommends to contact an authorized representative of the manufacturer or an
authorized waste management company once the life-cycle of the equipment or system comes to an
end to remove this equipment or system.
DECLARATION D’ENVIRONNEMENT
SUR LA VIE UTILE DE L’EQUIPEMENT OU SYSTEME
Cet équipement ou système contient des composants et matériaux dangereux pour l’environnement
(ex: électroniques cartes, composants électroniques, huile diélectrique usée, plomb, batteries, etc.),
lesquels sont considérés comme résidus dangereux en cycle terminal de vie d’un équipement ou
système, en accord avec les normes internationales, nationales et locales en vigueur.
Le fabricant recommande une fois le cycle terminal de l’équipement ou système atteint, de contacter
un représentant autorisé du fabricant ou les autorités compétentes en la matière afin d’organiser et
de gérer le recyclage adéquat de cet équipement ou appareil.
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1
REVISION HISTORY
REVISION DATE REASON FOR CHANGE
0MAY 18, 2004 First edition.
1SEP 27, 2010 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
This Document is the English original version, edited and supplied by the manufacturer.
The Revision state of this Document is indicated in the code number shown at the bottom of this page.
ADVISORY SYMBOLS
The following advisory symbols will be used throughout this manual. Their
application and meaning are described below.
DANGERS ADVISE OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT
IF NOT HEEDED OR AVOIDED WILL CAUSE SERIOUS
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
ADVISE OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT IF NOT
HEEDED OR AVOIDED COULD CAUSE SERIOUS PERSONAL
INJURY, OR CATASTROPHIC DAMAGE OF EQUIPMENT OR
DATA.
Advise of conditions or situations that if not heeded or
avoided could cause personal injury or damage to equipment
or data.
Note .Alert readers to pertinent facts and conditions. Notes represent
information that is important to know but which do not necessarily
relate to possible injury or damage to equipment.
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1
SAFETY SYMBOLS
The following safety symbols will be used in the equipment.
Their meaning are described below.
Attention, consult accompanying documents.
Ionizing radiation.
Type B equipment.
Dangerous voltage.
Ground.
This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and
electronic equipment must not be disposed as unsorted
municipal waste and must be collected separately. Please
contact an authorized representative of the manufacturer or
an authorized waste management company for information
concerning the decommissioning of your equipment.
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1 i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1 INTRODUCTION 1.........................................................
1.1 General Features 2..................................................
1.2 Options 3...........................................................
1.3 Product Identification 3...............................................
1.4 Certifications 4......................................................
1.5 Classification 4.......................................................
2SAFETY 5................................................................
2.1 General 5...........................................................
2.2 Responsibilities 6.....................................................
2.3 Máximum Permissible Dose (MPD) 7...................................
2.4 Radiation Protection 7.................................................
2.5 Monitoring of Personnel 8.............................................
2.6 Protection against Electric Shock Hazards 8.............................
2.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) 9..................................
3 OPERATING CONTROLS 15................................................
3.1 Radiography and General Controls 16...................................
3.1.1 Power ON / OFF 16............................................
3.1.2 Workstations Selection 16......................................
3.1.3 Focal Spot Indicators 17........................................
3.1.4 Radiographic Parameters 18.....................................
3.2 Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) 20....................................
3.3 Anatomical Programmer (APR) 21.......................................
3.4 Exposure Controls and Indicators 28.....................................
3.5 X-ray Handswitch 28..................................................
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1
ii
Section Page
3.6 Heat Units 29.........................................................
3.7 Exposure Counters 29.................................................
3.8 Self-Diagnosis Indicators 30............................................
3.9 Error Codes 31........................................................
4 OPERATING SEQUENCES 35...............................................
4.1 Start-up Routine 35...................................................
4.2 X-Ray Tube Warm-up Procedure 35.....................................
4.3 Radiographic Operation 36.............................................
4.4 AEC Operation 37.....................................................
4.5 APR Operation 38.....................................................
5 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 39...............................................
5.1 Operator Tasks 39.....................................................
5.2 Service Tasks 40......................................................
6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 41...........................................
6.1 Factors 41...........................................................
6.2 Range of Radiographic Parameters 42...................................
6.3 Duty Cycle 42.........................................................
6.4 Physical Characteristics 42.............................................
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1 1
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
This manual contains all the information necessary to understand and operate
the High Frequency Generators with the RAD Console. It provides a general
description, safety and regulatory information, operating instructions and
specifications concerning the equipment.
This high frequency X-ray Generator is designed for general radiography. It
provides all the advantages of high frequency waveform Generators including
lower patient dose, shorter exposure times and greater accuracy and
consistency.
The Generator is controlled by multiple microprocessors providing increased
exposure consistency, efficient operation and extended Tube life. A high level
of self-diagnosis greatly increases serviceability and reduces down time.
All functions, displays and controls are logically arranged, easily accessible
and identified to prevent confusion. Technique factors and functions are
selected by touch sensitive push-buttons and displayed on the Control Console.
Illustration 1-1
RAD Console
HF Series Generators -- RAD Console
Operation
OM-0279R1
2
The Generator consists of the following essential parts:
•Control Console, operator controls and displays for radiographic
operations. The Console is designed for ease of operation. It is the
interface with the Power Cabinet and other related X-ray systems.
•Power Cabinet, that comprises:
GPower Module, which contains the power and control
components.
GHigh Voltage Transformer.
1.1 GENERAL FEATURES
The main features of this high frequency Generator are:
•Constant potential high frequency, operating on three phase and single
phase lines.
•Three point control by selecting kVp, mA and Exposure time, or two point
control by selecting kVp and mAs, or one point control by selecting kVp
with AEC operations.
•Two Buckys can be directly connected to the Generator (standard).
•Self-diagnosis indicators identify malfunctions in the system.
•Tube protection circuitry prolongs Tube life and increases system
performance.
•Equipped with closed loop control of X-ray Tube current, kVp and
filaments, which minimize potential errors and the need for
readjustments.
•Automatic line voltage compensation due to closed loop operation of
X-ray Tube current and kVp.
•Independent Heat Unit storage for each X-ray Tube, even after turning
On / Off the equipment.
Dieses Handbuch passt für folgende Modelle
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