Tektronix TDS7054 Bedienungsanleitung

Form 080/01

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User Manual

TDS7000 Series

Digital Phosphor Oscilloscopes

(TDS7104 & TDS7054)

071-0700-02

This document supports firmware version 1.00

and above.

www.tektronix.com

Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes

that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.

Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 500, Beaverton, OR 97077-0001

TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.

TekVISA, FastFrame, and VocalLink are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.

WARRANTY

Tektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and

workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If this product proves defective during its

warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, will either repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor,

or provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.

This warranty applies only to products returned to the designated Tektronix depot or the Tektronix authorized

representative from which the product was originally purchased. For products returned to other locations,

Customer will be assessed an applicable service charge. The preceding limitation shall not apply within the

European Economic Area, where products may be returned for warranty service to the nearest designated service

depot regardless of the place of purchase.

In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must provide the applicable office of Tektronix or its

authorized representative with notice of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable

arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the

defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix or its representative, with shipping charges

prepaid. Tektronix or its representative shall pay for the return of the product to Customer. Customer shall be

responsible for paying any associated taxes or duties.

This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate

maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty:

a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or

service the product;

b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment;

c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies or consumables;

d) to repair a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such

modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product; or

e) to repair damage or malfunction resulting from failure to perform user maintenance and cleaning at the

frequency and as prescribed in the user manual (if applicable).

THE ABOVE WARRANTIES ARE GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT IN LIEU OF

ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY

IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’

RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE

REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS

VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE

POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

TDS7104 and TDS7054 User Manual i

Table of Contents

General Safety Summary xi...................................

To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury xi.................................

Symbols and Terms xii...........................................

Preface xiii...................................................

About This Manual xiii...............................................

Related Manuals and Online Documents xiv..............................

Contacting Tektronix xv.............................................

Getting Started

Product Description 1--1........................................

Models 1--1........................................................

Key Features 1--1....................................................

Product Software 1--2................................................

Firmware Upgrade 1--3...............................................

Probes Supported 1--4................................................

Installation 1--5...............................................

Unpacking 1--5......................................................

Checking the Environment Requirements 1--6.............................

Connecting Peripherals 1--6............................................

Powering On the Oscilloscope 1--8......................................

Shutting Down the Oscilloscope 1--9....................................

Creating an Emergency Startup Disk 1--10.................................

Backing Up User Files 1--10............................................

Installing Software 1--11...............................................

Enabling Your LAN and Connecting to a Network 1--14......................

Setting up a Dual Display 1--14..........................................

Incoming Inspection 1--17.......................................

Assemble Equipment 1--17.............................................

Self Tests 1--17.......................................................

Functional Tests 1--18.................................................

Perform the Extended Diagnostics 1--26...................................

Accessories & Options 1--29......................................

Options 1--29........................................................

Accessories 1--30.....................................................

Operating Basics

Documentation Map 2--2.......................................

System Overview Maps 2--3.....................................

Functional Model Map 2--3............................................

Process Overview Map 2--5............................................

User Interface Map -- Complete Control and Display 2--6............

Front Panel Map -- Quick Access to Most Often Used Features 2--7....

Display Map -- Single Graticule 2--8..............................

Table of Contents

ii TDS7104 and TDS7054 User Manual

Front Panel I/O Map 2--9.......................................

Rear Panel I/O Map 2--10.......................................

Reference

Overview 3--1.................................................

Acquiring Waveforms 3--3......................................

Signal Connection and Conditioning 3--4.................................

Connecting and Conditioning Your Signals 3--5........................

To Set Up Signal Input 3--8........................................

To Autoset the Oscilloscope 3--11....................................

To Reset the Oscilloscope 3--12......................................

To Get More Help 3--13............................................

Input Conditioning Background 3--13.................................

Setting Acquisition Controls 3--21.......................................

Using the Acquisition Controls 3--22..................................

To Set Acquisition Modes 3--27......................................

To Start & Stop Acquisition 3--29....................................

Acquisition Control Background 3--32....................................

Acquisition Hardware 3--32.........................................

Sampling Process 3--33.............................................

Sampling Modes 3--33.............................................

Waveform Record 3--34............................................

Real-time Sampling 3--35...........................................

Equivalent-time Sampling 3--35......................................

Interpolation 3--37................................................

Interleaving 3--37.................................................

Using Fast Acquisition Mode 3--38.......................................

Using Fast Acquisitions 3--39........................................

To Turn Fast Acquisitions On and Off 3--42............................

To Set Display Format 3--45.........................................

Using FastFrame 3--46.................................................

Using FastFrame Acquisitions 3--47..................................

To Set FastFrame Mode 3--48.......................................

Time Stamping Frames 3--49........................................

Triggering 3--53................................................

Triggering Concepts 3--54..............................................

The Trigger Event 3--54............................................

Trigger Sources 3--54..............................................

Trigger Types 3--55................................................

Trigger Modes 3--55...............................................

Trigger Holdoff 3--56..............................................

Trigger Coupling 3--57.............................................

Horizontal Position 3--57...........................................

Slope and Level 3--57..............................................

Delayed Trigger System 3--58.......................................

Triggering from the Front Panel 3--58.....................................

Access Procedures 3--58............................................

To Check Trigger Status 3--62.......................................

Additional Trigger Parameters 3--64......................................

Advanced Triggering 3--68.............................................

Table of Contents

TDS7104 and TDS7054 User Manual iii

To Trigger on a Glitch 3--73.........................................

To Trigger on a Runt Pulse 3--75.....................................

Trigger Based on Pulse Width 3--77...................................

To Trigger Based on Transition Time 3--79.............................

Trigger Based on Pulse Timeout 3--82.................................

Trigger on a Pattern 3--84...........................................

To Trigger on a State 3--87..........................................

To Trigger on Setup/Hold Time Violations 3--88.........................

Sequential Triggering 3--92.............................................

Using Sequential Triggering 3--92....................................

To Trigger on a Sequence 3--96......................................

Comm Triggering 3--99................................................

Displaying Waveforms 3--101......................................

Using the Waveform Display 3--102.......................................

Using the Display 3--103............................................

To Display Waveforms in the Main Graticule 3--107......................

Setting Zoom Controls 3--109............................................

Using with Waveforms 3--109........................................

To Zoom Waveforms 3--109..........................................

Customizing the Display 3--114..........................................

Using Display Controls 3--114........................................

Set Display Styles 3--117............................................

Customize Graticule & Waveforms 3--119..............................

Measuring Waveforms 3--121.....................................

Taking Automatic Measurements 3--122....................................

Using Automatic Measurements 3--124.................................

To Take Automatic Measurements 3--127...............................

To Localize a Measurement 3--130....................................

Taking Cursor Measurements 3--132.......................................

Using Cursors 3--133...............................................

To Set the Cursor Sources 3--136......................................

Taking Histograms 3--138...............................................

Using Histograms 3--139............................................

To Start and Reset Histogram Counting 3--140...........................

Histogram Measurements 3--141......................................

Optimizing Measurement Accuracy 3--141..................................

To Compensate the Oscilloscope 3--142................................

To Connect the Probe Calibration Fixture 3--143.........................

To Calibrate Probes 3--146...........................................

To Compensate Passive Probes 3--148..................................

To Deskew Channels 3--148..........................................

Serial Mask Testing (Option SM Only) 3--152...............................

Creating and Using Math Waveforms 3--153.........................

Defining Math Waveforms 3--154.........................................

Using Math 3--155.................................................

To Define a Math Waveform 3--160....................................

Operations on Math Waveforms 3--163.....................................

Using Math Waveforms 3--164........................................

To Use Math Waveforms 3--164.......................................

Defining Spectral Math Waveforms 3--168..................................

Table of Contents

iv TDS7104 and TDS7054 User Manual

Using Spectral Math Controls 3--169...................................

Recognizing Aliasing 3--190.........................................

To Select a Predefined Spectral Math Waveform 3--192....................

To Define a Spectral Math Waveform 3--193............................

Data Input/Output 3--205.........................................

Saving and Recalling a Setup 3--205.......................................

To Save Your Setup 3--208...........................................

To Recall Your Setup 3--211..........................................

Saving and Recalling Waveforms 3--213...................................

To Save Your Waveform 3--214.......................................

To Recall Your Waveform 3--218......................................

To Clear References 3--220..........................................

Exporting and Copying Waveforms 3--223..................................

To Export Your Waveform 3--224.....................................

To Use an Exported Waveform 3--232..................................

To Copy Your Waveform 3--234......................................

Printing Waveforms 3--238..............................................

To Print from Front Panel 3--238......................................

To Print from Menu Bar 3--238.......................................

To Set Up the Page 3--238...........................................

To Preview the Page 3--240..........................................

To Print Using Print Screen 3--241.....................................

To Date/Time Stamp Hardcopies 3--242................................

Remote Communication 3--243...........................................

Accessing Online Help 3--245......................................

How to Use Online Help 3--245..........................................

Appendices

Appendix A: Specifications A--1..................................

Product and Feature Description A--1....................................

Acquisition Features A--2..........................................

Signal Processing Features A--2.....................................

Display Features A--3.............................................

Measurement Features A--3.........................................

Trigger Features A--3..............................................

Convenience Features A--3.........................................

Specification Tables A--4..............................................

Appendix B: Automatic Measurements Supported B--1..............

Levels Used in Taking Amplitude, Timing, and Area Measurements B--4........

Levels Used in Taking Eye Measurements (Option SM Only) B--6.............

P Values B--6....................................................

T1 Values B--7...................................................

T2 Values B--7...................................................

DCD Values B--7.................................................

Appendix C: Cleaning C--1......................................

Exterior Cleaning C--1................................................

Flat Panel Display Cleaning C--1........................................

Appendix D: Menu Bar Commands D--1..........................

File Commands D--1..................................................

Edit Commands D--3.................................................

Table of Contents

TDS7104 and TDS7054 User Manual v

Vertical Commands D--3..............................................

Horizontal and Acquisition Commands D--4...............................

Trigger Commands D--5...............................................

Display Commands D--6...............................................

Cursors Commands D--8...............................................

Measure Commands D--9..............................................

Masks Commands (Option SM Only) D--10................................

Math Commands D--11.................................................

Utilities Commands D--11..............................................

Help Commands D--12.................................................

Glossary

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