Tripp Lite PINV2000SWL-120 Bedienungsanleitung

Owner’s Manual

Tripp Lite Sine Wave

DC-to-AC Inverters

Series Models: PINV2000SWL-120,

PINV3000SWL-120

1111 W. 35th Street, Chicago, IL 60609 USA • tripplite.com/support

WARRANTY REGISTRATION

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Congratulations! You’ve purchased a high-quality inverter designed

to function as a mobile energy source powered by your automotive

battery. Tripp Lite inverters convert 12V DC (battery) power into AC

(household) power, allowing you to use equipment you commonly use

at home—computers, appliances, electronics, power tools and more—

while traveling by automobile or working at remote locations that lack

AC power. Tripp Lite inverters include advanced features that protect

your equipment, lengthen the service life of your battery and ensure

you’ll always have battery power to start your vehicle:

• Pure Sine-Wave Output

• Automatic Overload Protection

• Automatic Low-Battery Protection

• High-Performance DC-to-AC Inversion

• Simple, Maintenance-Free Operation

• GFCI-Protected AC Outlets

• USB-A 5V 2.1A Charging Port

• USB-C 5V 3A / 9V 2A / 12V 1.5A (18W Max) Charging Port

• Wired Remote Control (included)

Important Safety Instructions 3

Feature Identiﬁcation 6

Battery Selection 9

Mounting 10

Battery Connection 15

AC Hardwire Output Connection 18

Operation 20

Troubleshooting/Maintenance 23

Service 28

Warranty & Product Registration 29

Reliable AC Power Wherever You Need It

Important Safety Instructions

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!

This manual contains important instructions and warnings

that should be followed during the installation, operation

and storage of all Tripp Lite Inverters. Failure to heed these

warnings may affect warranty.

CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electric shock

and burn from high short-circuit current. Observe proper

precautions. There are no user serviceable parts inside

the inverter. Do not open. Do not short or bridge the

battery terminals with any object.

Location Warnings

• Install your Inverter (whether for a mobile or stationary application)

in a location or compartment that minimizes exposure to heat, dust,

direct sunlight and moisture.

• Although your Inverter is moisture resistant, it is NOT waterproof.

Flooding the unit with water will cause it to short circuit and could

cause personal injury due to electric shock. Never immerse the

unit, and avoid any area where standing water might accumulate.

Mounting should be in the driest location available.

• Leave a minimum of 20 inches (51 cm) clearance at front and

back of the Inverter for proper ventilation. The heavier the load

of connected equipment, the more heat will be generated by the

unit. Any compartment that contains the Inverter must be properly

ventilated with adequate outside airﬂow to avoid overheating the

Inverter.

• Ambient temperature should be kept between -5°F and 77°F

(-20°C and 25°C).

• Do not install the Inverter directly near magnetic storage media, as

this may result in data corruption.

Important Safety Instructions

• Do not install near ﬂammable materials, fuel or chemicals.

• Do not mount unit with its front or rear panel facing down (at any

angle). Mounting in this manner will seriously inhibit the unit’s

internal cooling, eventually causing product damage not covered

under warranty.

Battery Connection Warnings

• Multiple battery systems must be comprised of batteries of identical

voltage, age, amp-hour capacity and type.

• Because explosive hydrogen gas can accumulate near batteries

if they are not kept well ventilated, your batteries should not be

installed (whether for a mobile or stationary application) in a “dead

air” compartment. Ideally, any compartment would have some

ventilation to outside air.

• Sparks may result during ﬁnal battery connection. Always observe

proper polarity as batteries are connected.

• Do not allow objects to contact the two DC input terminals. Do not

short or bridge these terminals together. Serious personal injury or

property damage could result.

• Connect the Inverter to the battery with recommended DC fusing

(see Battery Connection) along with properly sized battery cabling

Ground Connection Warnings

• Safe operation requires connecting the Inverter’s main grounding

screw directly to the frame of the vehicle or earth ground.

Important Safety Instructions

Equipment Connection Warnings

Use of this equipment in life support applications where failure of this

equipment can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of the life

support equipment or to signiﬁcantly affect its safety or effectiveness is

not recommended.

Tripp Lite recommends wiring hardwired AC output to a GFCI (Ground

Fault Circuit Interrupter) protection outlet(s) or circuit breaker.

Operation Warnings

• Your inverter does not require routine maintenance. Do not open the

device for any reason. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.

• Potentially lethal voltages exist within the inverter as long as the

battery is connected. During any service work, the battery should

therefore be disconnected.

• Do not connect or disconnect batteries while the inverter is

operating. Dangerous arcing may result.

Feature Identiﬁcation

PINV2000SWL-120

PINV3000SWL-120

AGFCI-Protected AC Outlets: NEMA 5-20R outlets allow you to

connect equipment that normally plugs into an AC utility outlet.

Enhancing safety, the ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) switch

trips if there is excessive current on the ground safety wire.

BHardwire AC Output Terminals (PINV3000SWL-120 only):

Securely connect the Inverter to a vehicle or facility electrical

system input with the recommended GFCI receptacle output(s).

See AC Output Connection section for instructions.

A B

Feature Identiﬁcation

CLED Status Indicators: When the switch is set to the ON

position, the power status LED will illuminate green during normal

operation and along side the fault conditions. The Fault LED will

illuminate red when certain fault conditions occur.

Function

LED

Fault (Red)* Power (Green)

Input under-voltage alarm Off On

Input under-voltage shutdown On On

Input over-voltage shutdown On On

Overload shutdown On On

Output short-circuit On On

* The internal audible alarm activates for all alarm and fault conditions.

DON/OFF Switch: When you set the switch to the ON position,

the Inverter provides AC power by converting DC power from the

connected 12V battery system. Set the switch to the OFF position

to shut down the Inverter and conserve the battery’s charge when

you are not using connected equipment. Also, set the switch to

the OFF position to reset the Inverter if it has shut down due to

overload or other critical events. Use the REMOTE port with the

included PINVSWRM wired remote to extend ON/OFF control

to a remote location. The remote provides ON/OFF control and

operation status LEDs to let you know the inverter is ON and

working correctly or not. See the Operation section for more

information.

EUSB Charging Ports: 5V DC 2.1A USB-A and 5V 3A / 9V 2A /

12V 1.5A (18W Max) USB-C charging ports support smartphones,

tablets, telematics and other electronic devices.

FRemote Control Port: All models feature a 6-conductor

telephone-style jack on the front panel for use with an optional

remote control module (Tripp Lite model PINVSWRM, included

with all models). The remote module allows the Inverter to be

mounted out of sight in a compartment or cabinet, while operated

conveniently from your vehicle’s dashboard. See Mounting and

Operation sections instructions for use of the remote control

module.

GCooling Fans: These fans regulate the internal temperature of

the inverter and prolong service life. They will only activate if the

temperature or load demand goes beyond the set thresholds.

HDC Input Terminals: These positive and negative terminals

connect to the battery via the included or user-supplied cabling.

See Battery Connection for instructions.

IMain Ground Lug: Connects to an earth ground or a vehicle

grounding system in order to properly ground the inverter. See

Battery Connection for instructions.

JLCD Display (Top of Unit): The LCD will display battery capacity

level, input/output voltage, output frequency, output current,

output load capacity (Watts) and fault codes.

Feature Identiﬁcation

Battery Selection

Match Battery Amp-Hour Capacity to Your

Application

Select a battery or system of batteries that will provide your Inverter

with proper DC voltage and an adequate amp-hour capacity to power

your application. Even though Tripp Lite Inverters are highly efﬁcient

at DC-to-AC inversion, their rated output capacities are limited by the

total amp-hour capacity of connected batteries, plus the output of an

alternator (when one is used).

STEP 1) Determine Total Wattage Required

Add the wattage ratings of all equipment you will connect to your

Inverter. Wattage ratings are typically listed in equipment manuals

or on nameplates. If your equipment is rated in amps, multiply that

number times AC utility voltage to estimate watts. (Example: a drill

requires 2.5 amps. 2.5 amps × 120 volts = 300 watts.)

Step 2) Determine DC Battery Amps Required

Divide the total wattage required (from Step 1, above) by the battery

voltage to determine the DC amps required, then multiply by 1.2 to

account for conversion losses.

Step 3) Estimate Battery Amp-Hours Required

Multiply the DC amps required (from Step 2, above) by the number of

hours you estimate the equipment will operate exclusively from battery

power before recharging the batteries. This will provide an estimate of

how many battery power amp-hours (from one or several batteries) you

should connect to your Inverter.

Note: Battery amp-hour ratings are usually given for a 20-hour discharge rate.

Actual amp-hour capacities are less when batteries are discharged at faster

rates. For example, batteries discharged in 55 minutes provide only 50% of their

listed amp-hour ratings, while batteries discharged in 9 minutes provide as little

as 30% of their amp-hour ratings.

Mounting

WARNING!

Mount your Inverter BEFORE DC battery connection. Failure

to follow these instructions may lead to personal injury and/

or damage to the Inverter and connected systems. Ensure the

inverter never is mounted in a vertical position (fan or outlet side

facing up or down). Mounting an inverter in a vertical position

allows debris to enter the unit and inhibit proper operation of its

cooling system, which can void the inverter’s warranty.

Tripp Lite recommends permanently mounting the Inverter in the

conﬁgurations illustrated below. The Inverter features integral mounting

brackets on the left and right sides of the unit. The user can use the

included or user-supplied mounting hardware and is responsible for

determining whether hardware and mounting surfaces adequately

support the weight of the unit.

Use the measurements as shown in the following diagram to install two

user-supplied fasteners to the right or bottom (wall-mount) mounting

slots of the unit, leaving the heads slightly raised. Slide the unit over

the fasteners to engage the mounting slots. Tighten fasteners. Install

and tighten two additional fasteners to the remaining mounting slots

for proper securement.

Flat Surface

Mount

Wall Mount

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