ZyXEL Communications P-2302RL-P1 Handbuch

P-2302RL-P1

VoIP Station Gateway

With Lifeline

Support Notes

Version 3.60

Oct. 2007

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

INDEX

Application Notes.........................................................................................................6

General Application Notes.....................................................................................6

Internet Connection........................................................................................6

Setup the the ZyXEL Device as a DHCP Relay ..........................................11

Configure an Internal Server Behind SUA..................................................13

Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA ........................................................14

About Filter & Filter Examples ...................................................................18

Using the Dynamic DNS (DDNS)...............................................................41

Network Management Using SNMP ...........................................................42

Using SysLog...............................................................................................49

Using IPAlias ..............................................................................................52

Using IP Multicast .......................................................................................56

Using Traffic Redirect Feature.....................................................................58

Using Universal Plug n Play (UPnP)...........................................................61

VoIPApplication Notes........................................................................................67

Setup SIP Account.......................................................................................67

Advanced voice settings configuration........................................................71

Voice QoS....................................................................................................77

Phone port settings.......................................................................................78

Common Phone............................................................................................79

Country Code...............................................................................................80

Call Forwarding...........................................................................................81

Call Hold......................................................................................................84

Call Waiting.................................................................................................85

Three Way Conference ................................................................................86

Call Transfer ................................................................................................88

Internal Call .................................................................................................91

MWI.............................................................................................................91

Music on hold ..............................................................................................92

Early Media..................................................................................................93

Call Park / Call Pickup.................................................................................94

Do Not Disturb (DND) ................................................................................96

Phone book Speed dial.................................................................................97

PSTN Lifeline Application Notes........................................................................99

Usage of PSTN Lifeline...............................................................................99

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Lifeline configuration ..................................................................................99

Relay to PSTN ...........................................................................................100

How to connect Lifeline and WAN connection.........................................100

FAQ ...........................................................................................................................102

ZyNOS FAQ ......................................................................................................102

What is ZyNOS?........................................................................................102

How do I access the embedded web configurator?....................................102

What is the default LAN IP address and Password? Moreover, how do I

change it?...................................................................................................102

How do I upload the ZyNOS firmware code via embedded web

configurator?..............................................................................................102

How do I upgrade/backup the ZyNOS firmware by using FTP client

program via LAN?.....................................................................................103

How do I upload or backup ROMFILE via web configurator?.................103

How do I backup/restore configurations by using FTP client program via

LAN?..........................................................................................................104

Why can't I make Telnet to The ZyXEL Device from WAN? ..................104

What should I do if I forget the system password?....................................104

What is SUA? When should I use SUA?...................................................104

What is the difference between NAT and SUA?.......................................105

How many network users can the SUA/NAT support?.............................105

What are Device filters and Protocol filters?.............................................105

Why can't I configure device filters or protocol filters? ............................105

Product FAQ ......................................................................................................106

What is the ZyXEL Device Internet Access Sharing Router? ...................106

Will the ZyXEL Device work with my Internet connection?....................106

What do I need to use the ZyXEL Device? ...............................................106

What is PPPoE? .........................................................................................106

Does the ZyXEL Device support PPPoE?.................................................107

How do I know I am using PPPoE?...........................................................107

Why does my provider use PPPoE?...........................................................107

Which InternetApplications can I use with the ZyXEL Device?..............107

How can I configure the ZyXEL Device? .................................................107

What network interface does the ZyXEL Device support? .......................107

What can we do with the ZyXEL Device? ................................................108

Does the ZyXEL Device support dynamic IP addressing?........................108

What is the difference between the internal IP and the real IP from my ISP?

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

....................................................................................................................108

How does e-mail work through the ZyXEL Device? ................................108

What is the difference between the 'Standard' and 'RoadRunner' service?108

Is it possible to access a server running behind SUA from the outside

Internet? If possible, how?.........................................................................109

What DHCP capability does the ZyXEL Device support? ........................109

How do I used the reset button, more over what field of parameter will be

reset by reset button? .................................................................................109

What network interface does the new ZyXEL Device support?................109

How does the ZyXEL Device support TFTP?...........................................109

Can the ZyXEL Device support TFTP over WAN?...................................109

How can I upload data to outside Internet over the one-way cable?.........110

How fast can the data go?..........................................................................110

My ZyXEL Device can not get an IP address from the ISP to connect to

the Internet, what can I do?........................................................................111

What is BOOTP/DHCP?............................................................................113

What is DDNS?..........................................................................................113

When do I need DDNS service?................................................................114

What DDNS servers does the ZyXEL Device support? ............................114

What is DDNS wildcard?...........................................................................114

Does the ZyXEL Device support DDNS wildcard? ..................................114

Can the ZyXEL Device SUA handle IPsec packets sent by the VPN

gateway behind ZyXEL Device?...............................................................114

How do I setup my ZyXEL Device for routing IPsec packets over SUA? 114

VoIP FAQ...........................................................................................................115

What is Voice over IP?..............................................................................115

How does Voice over IP work?.................................................................115

Why use VoIP? ..........................................................................................115

What is the relationship between codec and VoIP?...................................115

What advantage does Voice over IP can provide?.....................................116

What is the difference between H.323 and SIP?........................................116

Can H.323 and SIP interoperate with one another?...................................116

What is voice quality?................................................................................116

How are voice quality normally rated?......................................................116

What is codec?...........................................................................................116

What is the relation of codec and VoIP? ...................................................117

What codec does the ZyXEL Device support?..........................................117

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Which codec should I choose?...................................................................117

What do I need in order to use SIP? ..........................................................117

Unable to register with the SIP server?......................................................117

I can register but can not establish a call?..................................................118

I can make a call but the voice only goes one way not in both ways?.......118

I can receive a call but the voice only goes one way not bothway? ..........118

If all the about have been tried, but register still fail what should I do?....118

I suspect there is a hardware problem with my ZyXEL Device what should

I do? ...........................................................................................................119

Trouble Shooting......................................................................................................119

Unable to Get WAN IP from ISP.......................................................................119

Using Embedded Packet Trace ..........................................................................122

Debug PPPoE Connection .................................................................................137

CLI Command List..................................................................................................148

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Application Notes

General Application Notes

Internet Connection

A typical Internet access application of the ZyXEL Device is shown below. For a small office, there are some

components needs to be checked before accessing the Internet.

Before you begin

Setting up the Windows

Setting up the ZyXEL Device

Troubleshooting

Before you begin

The ZyXEL Device is shipped with the following factory default:

1. IP address = 192.168.1.1, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0 (24 bits)

2. DHCP server enabled with IP pool starting from 192.168.1.33

3. Default SMT menu password = 1234

Setting up the PC (Windows OS)

1. Ethernet connection

All PCs must have an Ethernet adapter card installed.

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

If you only have one PC, connect the PC's Ethernet adapter to the ZyXEL Device's LAN port with

a crossover (red one) Ethernet cable.

If you have more than one PC, both the PC's Ethernet adapters and the ZyXEL Device's LAN port

must be connected to an external hub with straight Ethernet cable.

2. TCP/IP Installation

You must first install TCP/IP software on each PC before you can use it for Internet access. If you have already

installed TCP/IP, go to the next section to configure it; otherwise, follow these steps to install:

In the Control Panel/Network window, click Add button.

In the Select Network Component Type windows, select Protocol and click Add.

In the Select Network Protocol windows, select Microsoft from the manufacturers, then select

TCP/IP from the Network Protocols and click OK.

3. TCP/IP Configuration

Follow these steps to configure Windows TCP/IP:

In the Control Panel/Network window, click the TCP/IP entry to select it and click Properties

button.

In the TCP/IP Properties window, select obtain an IPaddress automatically.

Note: Do not assign arbitrary IP address and subnet mask to your PCs, otherwise, you will not be able to access

the Internet.

Click the WINS configuration tab and select Disable WINS Resolution.

Click the Gateway tab. Highlight any installed gateways and click the Remove button until there

are none listed.

Click the DNS Configuration tab and select Disable DNS.

Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP properties window

Click OK to close the Network window. You will be prompted to insert your Windows CD or disk.

When the drivers are updated, you will be asked if you want to restart the PC. Make sure your

ZyXEL Device is powered on before answering Yes to the prompt. Repeat the above steps for

each Windows PC on your network.

Setting up the ZyXEL Device

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

The following procedure is for the most typical usage of the ZyXEL Device where you have a single-user

account (SUA). The ZyXEL Device supports embedded web server that allows you to use Web browser to

configure it. Before configuring the router using Browser please be sure there is no Telnet or Console login.

1. Retrieve ZyXEL Device Web

Please enter the LAN IP address of the ZyXEL Device in the URL location to retrieve the web screen from the

ZyXEL Device. The default LAN IP of the ZyXEL Device is 192.168.1.1. See the example below. Note that

you can either use http://192.168.1.1 or https://192.168.1.1

2. Login first

The default password is the default SMT password, '1234'.

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

3. Configure the ZyXEL Device for Internet access by using WIZARD SETUP

P2302RL-P1 Support Notes

All contents Copyright 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

The Web screen shown below takes PPPoE as the example.

Select “Dynamic＂if the ISP provides the IP dynamically, otherwise select “Use Fixed IP address＂and

enter the static IP given by ISP in the box following“MY WAN IP Address＂field.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Andere ZyXEL Communications Tor Handbücher

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications VMG1312-T20A Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-660HWP-D1 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications LTE7410 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-661HNU-FX Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ADSL2+ 4-port Gateway P-660H-D Series Handbuch

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications USG60 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications UAG4100 Montage- und Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-793H 601156 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ADSL2+ 4-port Gateway P-660H-D Series Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-792H Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL USG-1000 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-2304R-P1 Series Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ZyWALL USG 2000 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications Prestige 792H Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ZYWALL USG 200 UNIFIED Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ZyWall1 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications P-660HW-T1 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications VSG-1200 V2 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications VFG6005 Kurzanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications G-4100 v2 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications SBG3600-N SERIES Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL 35 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications Prestige P-662HW-61 Bedienungsanleitung

ZyXEL Communications

ZyXEL Communications EMG3425-Q10A Bedienungsanleitung

Beliebte Tor Handbücher anderer Marken

LST

LST M500RFE-AS Bedienungsanleitung

Kinnex

Kinnex Media Gateway Bedienungsanleitung

2N Telekomunikace

2N Telekomunikace 2N StarGate Bedienungsanleitung

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Superlink SC-WBGW256 Bedienungsanleitung

Telsey

Telsey CPVA 500 - SIP Bedienungsanleitung

RTA

RTA 460A-NNA4 Technisches Datenblatt

Shaw

Shaw Gateway HDPVR Bedienungsanleitung

ABB

ABB VSN900 Kurzanleitung

Commander

Commander Pulse Bedienungsanleitung

2N Telekomunikace

2N Telekomunikace ATEUS EasyGate 501309E Bedienungsanleitung

NETGEAR

NETGEAR C6300BD Bedienungsanleitung

Amit

Amit CDW531AM Bedienungsanleitung

HMS

HMS Netbiter EasyConnect EC150 Bedienungsanleitung

Huawei

Huawei EchoLife HG620 Bedienungsanleitung

AT&T

AT&T U-verse 3801 Gebrauchs- und Pflegehandbuch

Logic IO

Logic IO RTCU MX2 turbo Bedienungsanleitung

Suttle

Suttle MediaMAX MXM-521 Bedienungsanleitung

RTA

RTA 460MCBC-N2E Technisches Datenblatt