Alcatel OmniStack OS-LS-6224 Bedienungsanleitung

Part No. 060202-10 , Rev. E

August 2009

Alcatel OS-LS-6200

User Guide

www.alcatel.com

An Alcatel service agreement brings your company the assurance of 7x24 no-excuses technical

support. You’ll also receive regular software updates to maintain and maximize your Alcatel

product’s features and functionality and on-site hardware replacement through our global network

of highly qualified service delivery partners. Additionally, with 24-hour-a-day access to Alcatel’s

Service and Support web page, you’ll be able to view andupdate any case (openor closed) that you

have reported to Alcatel’s technical support, open a new case or access helpful release notes,

technical bulletins, and manuals. For more information on Alcatel’sService Programs,see our web

page at www.ind.alcatel.com, call us at 1-800-995-2696, or email us at sup[email protected].

This Manual documents Alcatel 6200 hardware and software.

The functionality described in this Manual is subject to change without notice.

reproduced in whole or in part without the express written permission of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc.

Alcatel®and the Alcatel logo are registered trademarks of Compagnie Financiére Alcatel, Paris, France.

OmniSwitch®and OmniStack®are registered trademarks of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. Omni Switch/Router™,

SwitchExpertSM, the Xylan logo are trademarks of Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. All other brand and product names

are trademarks of their respective companies.

26801 West Agoura Road

Calabasas, CA 91301

(818) 880-3500 FAX (818) 880-3505

info@ind.alcatel.com

US Customer Support-(800) 995-2696

International Customer Support-(818) 878-4507

Internet-http://eservice.ind.alcatel.com

Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A digital

device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide

reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a

commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,

if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this guide, may cause interference to

radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference,

in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without

approval of the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. It is suggested

that the user use only shielded and grounded cables to ensure compliance with FCC Rules.

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from

digital apparatus set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian department of

communications.

Le present appareil numerique níemet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables

aux appareils numeriques de la Class A prescrites dans le reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique

edicte par le ministere des communications du Canada.

Utilice sólo adaptadores con las siguientes características eléctricas y que estén debidamente

certificados de acuerdo a la legislación vigente. El uso de otros adaptadores podría dañar el dispositivo

y anular la garantía además de provocar riesgos al usuario.

Adaptador:

Características de entrada: Características de salida:

OS-LS-6224P AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 2.0/1.7/0.9/

0.9A; Clase I DC 12V, 4.0A; -50V, 3.6A

OS-LS-6248P AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 4.0/3.4/1.8/

1.8A; Clase I DC 12V, 7.5A; -50V, 7.5A

OS-LS-6224 AC 100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 0.4/0.4/0.2/

0.2A; Clase I DC 12V, 4.5A

OS-LS-6248 AC100/115/220/230V; 50/60Hz; 0.6/0.6/0.4/

0.4A; Clase I DC 12V, 4.5A

OS-LS-6224U AC 100/115/220/230V 50/60Hz 1.0/1.0/0.5/

0.5A Clase I DC 12V , 4.5A

Modelo: Marca comercial:

OS-LS-6224P OS-LS-62BP-P 3Y Power

OS-LS-6248P OS-LS-62BP-P Alcatel

OS-LS-6248 OS-LS-62BP-DC & OS-LS-62BP Accton & 3Y Power

OS-LS-6224 OS-LS-62BP-DC & OS-LS-62BP Accton & 3Y Power

Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction 1

Key Features ........................................................................................................1

Description of Software Features .........................................................................3

System Defaults ....................................................................................................9

Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 13

General Configuration Information ......................................................................14

Auto-Negotiation 15

Device Port Default Settings 15

Booting the Switch ..............................................................................................16

Configuration Overview ......................................................................................18

Initial Configuration .............................................................................................18

Static IP Address and Subnet Mask 18

User Name 19

SNMP Community Strings 19

Advanced Configuration .....................................................................................21

Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server 21

Receiving an IP Address From a BOOTP Server 22

Security Management and Password Configuration ...........................................23

Configuring Security Passwords Introduction 23

Configuring an Initial Console Password 24

Configuring an Initial Telnet Password 24

Configuring an Initial SSH password 24

Configuring an Initial HTTP Password 25

Configuring an initial HTTPS Password 25

Software Download and Reboot .........................................................................25

Software Download through XModem 25

Software Download Through TFTP Server 26

Boot Image Download 27

Startup Menu Functions ......................................................................................28

Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 32

Using the Web Interface .....................................................................................32

Navigating the Web Browser Interface ...............................................................32

Home Page 32

Configuration Options 33

Panel Display 34

Main Menu 34

Managing Device Information .............................................................................35

Managing Stacking .............................................................................................36

Understanding the Stack Topology 37

Stacking Failover Topology 37

Contents

Stacking Members and Unit ID 37

Removing and Replacing Stacking Members 38

Exchanging Stacking Members 39

Switching between the Stacking Master and the Secondary Master 39

Configuring Stacking 40

Resetting the Stack 41

Managing System Logs ......................................................................................42

Enabling System Logs 42

Viewing Memory Logs 44

Viewing the Device FLASH Logs 46

Remote Log Configuration 47

Configuring SNTP ..............................................................................................50

Polling for Unicast Time Information 50

Polling for Anycast Time Information 50

Polling For Broadcast Time Information 51

Defining SNTP Global Settings 51

Defining SNTP Authentication 52

Defining SNTP Servers 53

Defining SNTP Interface Settings 54

Configuring System Time ...................................................................................55

Configuring Daylight Savings Time 56

Managing System Files ......................................................................................60

Downloading System Files 61

Uploading System Files 63

Copying Files 64

Active Image 65

TCAM Resources ...............................................................................................66

Configuring Interfaces ........................................................................................68

Configuring Interface Connections 68

Creating Trunks (LAGs) 71

Configuring LACP 72

Displaying Port Statistics ....................................................................................74

Interface Statistics 74

Etherlike Statistics 76

Configuring IP Information ..................................................................................78

Defining IP Addresses 79

Defining Default Gateways 80

Configuring DHCP 81

Configuring ARP 82

Configuring Domain Name Service ....................................................................83

Configuring General DNS Server Parameters 85

Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 86

Configuring SNMP ..............................................................................................87

Enabling SNMP 88

Defining SNMP Users 89

Contents

Defining SNMP Group Profiles 91

Defining SNMP Views 92

Defining SNMP Communities 94

Defining SNMP Notification Recipients 95

Defining SNMP Notification Global Parameters 97

Defining SNMP Notification Filters 99

Configuring User Authentication .......................................................................100

Defining Local Users Passwords 100

Defining Line Passwords 101

Defining Enable Passwords 102

Configuring Authentication Methods .................................................................103

Defining Access Profiles 103

Defining Profile Rules 106

Defining Authentication Profiles 108

Mapping Authentication Methods 110

Defining TACACS+ Methods 112

Defining RADIUS Settings 113

Managing RMON Statistics ...............................................................................116

Viewing RMON Statistics 116

Defining RMON History Control 118

Viewing the RMON History Table 119

Defining RMON Events Control 122

Viewing the RMON Events Logs 123

Defining RMON Alarms 124

Alcatel Mapping Adjacency Protocol (AMAP) ...................................................126

Configuring AMAP 126

Viewing Adjacent Devices 128

Configuring LLDP .............................................................................................129

Defining LLDP Port Settings 130

Defining Media Endpoint Discovery Network Policy 131

Defining LLDP MED Port Settings 132

Viewing the LLDP Neighbor Information 133

Viewing Neighbor Information Details 134

Managing Power-over-Ethernet Devices ..........................................................137

Defining PoE System Information 137

Defining PoE Interfaces 138

Device Diagnostic Tests ...................................................................................140

Configuring Port Mirroring 140

Viewing Integrated Cable Tests 142

Viewing Optical Transceivers 143

Viewing Device Health 145

Configuring Traffic Control ................................................................................147

Enabling Storm Control 147

Configuring Port Security 148

802.1X Port-Based Authentication ....................................................................151

Contents

vii

Advanced Port-Based Authentication 152

Defining Network Authentication Properties 152

Defining Port Authentication 155

Modify Port Authentication Page 156

Configuring Multiple Hosts 158

Defining Authentication Hosts 160

Viewing EAP Statistics 162

Defining Access Control Lists ...........................................................................165

Configuring Access Control Lists 165

Binding Device Security ACLs 166

Defining IP Based Access Control Lists 167

Defining MAC Based Access Control Lists 169

DHCP Snooping ...............................................................................................171

DHCP Snooping Properties 172

Defining DHCP Snooping on VLANs 173

Defining Trusted Interfaces 174

Binding Addresses to the DHCP Snooping Database 175

Configuring Option 82 ......................................................................................176

Dynamic ARP Inspection ..................................................................................177

ARP Inspection Properties 178

ARP Inspection Trusted Interface Settings 179

Defining ARP Inspection List 180

Assigning ARP Inspection VLAN Settings 181

IP Source Guard ...............................................................................................182

Configuring IP Source Guard Properties 183

Defining IP Source Guard Interface Settings 183

Adding Interfaces to the IP Source Guard Database 184

Defining the Forwarding Database ...................................................................186

Defining Static Forwarding Database Entries 186

Defining Dynamic Forwarding Database Entries 188

Configuring Spanning Tree ..............................................................................189

Defining Spanning Tree 191

Defining STP on Interfaces 193

Defining Rapid Spanning Tree 196

Defining Multiple Spanning Tree 198

Defining MSTP Instance Settings 199

Defining MSTP Interface Settings 200

Configuring VLANs ...........................................................................................202

Assigning Ports to VLANs 203

Tagged/Untagged VLANs 205

Displaying Basic VLAN Information 205

Defining VLAN Membership 207

Defining VLAN Interface Settings 209

Defining Customer Mapping for Multicast TV 210

Mapping CPE VLANs 211

Contents

viii

Defining VLAN Groups .....................................................................................212

Configuring MAC Based VLAN Groups 212

Configuring Subnet Based VLAN Groups 213

Configuring Protocol Based VLAN Groups 214

Mapping Groups to VLANs 215

Defining GARP 216

Defining GVRP 217

Viewing GVRP Statistics 219

Multicast Filtering .............................................................................................222

Defining IGMP Snooping 222

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Group 225

Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 227

Configuring Multicast TV 228

Defining Multicast TV Membership 229

Configuring Triple Play .....................................................................................230

Configuring Quality of Service ..........................................................................231

Access Control Lists 232

Mapping to Queues 233

QoS Modes 234

Enabling QoS 235

Defining Global Queue Settings 236

Defining Bandwidth Settings 237

Configuring VLAN Rate Limit 239

Mapping CoS Values to Queues 240

Mapping DSCP Values to Queues 241

Defining Basic QoS Settings 242

Defining QoS DSCP Rewriting Settings 243

Defining QoS DSCP Mapping Settings 244

Defining QoS Class Maps 245

Defining Policies 246

Defining Tail Drop 247

Viewing the Policy Table 248

Adding a Policy 249

Viewing Policy Bindings 250

Configuring Loopback Detection .......................................................................252

Loopback Detection Overview 252

Configuring Loopback Detection Globally 254

Defining Loopback Detection Interface Settings 255

Modify Loopback Detection Interface Settings Page 256

Chapter 4: Command Line Interface 258

Using the Command Line Interface ..................................................................258

Accessing the CLI 258

Console Connection 258

Contents

Telnet Connection 258

Entering Commands .........................................................................................260

Keywords and Arguments 260

Minimum Abbreviation 260

Command Completion 260

Getting Help on Commands 260

Partial Keyword Lookup 262

Negating the Effect of Commands 262

Using Command History 262

Understanding Command Modes 262

Exec Commands 263

Configuration Commands 264

Command Line Processing 265

Command Groups ............................................................................................266

802.1x Commands ...........................................................................................268

aaa authentication dot1x 269

dot1x system-auth-control 270

dot1x port-control 271

dot1x re-authentication 272

dot1x timeout re-authperiod 273

dot1x re-authenticate 274

dot1x timeout quiet-period 274

dot1x timeout tx-period 275

dot1x max-req 276

dot1x timeout supp-timeout 277

dot1x timeout server-timeout 278

show dot1x 279

show dot1x users 282

show dot1x statistics 284

ADVANCED FEATURES 286

dot1x auth-not-req 286

dot1x multiple-hosts 286

dot1x single-host-violation 287

dot1x guest-vlan 288

dot1x guest-vlan enable 289

dot1x mac-authentication 290

show dot1x advanced 290

AAA Commands ...............................................................................................293

aaa authentication login 293

aaa authentication enable 295

enable authentication 297

ip http authentication 298

ip https authentication 299

show authentication methods 299

Contents

password 301

enable password 301

username 302

show users accounts 303

ACL Commands ...............................................................................................305

ip-access-list 305

permit (ip) 306

deny (IP) 309

mac access-list 311

permit (MAC) 312

deny (MAC) 313

service-acl 315

show access-lists 315

show interfaces access-lists 316

Address Table Commands ...............................................................................318

bridge address 319

bridge multicast filtering 320

bridge multicast address 321

bridge multicast forbidden address 322

bridge multicast forward-all 323

bridge multicast forbidden forward-all 324

bridge aging-time 325

clear bridge 325

port security 326

port security mode 326

port security max 327

port security routed secure-address 328

show bridge address-table 329

show bridge address-table static 330

show bridge address-table count 330

show bridge multicast address-table 331

show bridge multicast address-table static 333

show bridge multicast filtering 333

show ports security 334

show ports security addresses 336

LLDP Commands .............................................................................................338

lldp optional-tlv 338

lldp med enable 339

lldp med network-policy (global) 340

lldp med network-policy (interface) 340

lldp med location 341

clear lldp rx 342

show lldp configuration 342

show lldp med configuration 343

show lldp local 344

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Andere Alcatel Netzwerk-Router Handbücher

Alcatel

Alcatel Speed Touch Home Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel LINKZONE Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel SpeedTouch 610 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OS6850-48L Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel LINKZONE 2 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel Router Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel Linkhub HH40V Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel Y901NB Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OS6602-24 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel SPEED TOUCH 570 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OmniAccess 601 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel LINKHUB HH71VM Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OmniAccess 600- series Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OS6400-48 Installationshandbuch

Alcatel

Alcatel 7750 SR-12 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel 3EC 16964 AAAA-AAZZA Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel Omni Switch/Router Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel SpeedTouch 610 Programmierhandbuch

Alcatel

Alcatel Y850 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel SPEED TOUCH PRO Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel OneTouch Home H200 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel SpeedTouch 570 Sicherheitsleitfaden

Alcatel

Alcatel AST570 Bedienungsanleitung

Alcatel

Alcatel Omni Switch/Router Bedienungsanleitung

Beliebte Netzwerk-Router Handbücher anderer Marken

Allnet

Allnet ALL0333AU Bedienungsanleitung

HomeSeer

HomeSeer HT-SEL Bedienungsanleitung

Sercomm

Sercomm Genesis OC3505D Bedienungsanleitung

Billion

Billion BIPAC 5102 Series Bedienungsanleitung

TP-Link

TP-Link TD-8817 Bedienungsanleitung

Motorola

Motorola MR1900 Bedienungsanleitung

Digi

Digi IX14 Bedienungsanleitung

Cisco

Cisco NCS 540 Handbuch

XAVi

XAVi X8821e Bedienungsanleitung

BEC

BEC 6200WZL Bedienungsanleitung

MikroTik

MikroTik hAP ac3 Series Bedienungsanleitung

Korenix

Korenix JetNet 5428G Series Bedienungsanleitung

NETGEAR

NETGEAR FS526T - Switch Bedienungsanleitung

Korenix

Korenix JetNet 5710G Series Bedienungsanleitung

Automated Logic

Automated Logic ZN551 Betriebsanleitung

Cisco

Cisco ASR 1000 Series Bedienerhandbuch

EnGenius

EnGenius ESR-9710 Bedienungsanleitung

Cisco

Cisco 805 Series Bedienungs- und Sicherheitshinweise