Crestron 3 Series Bedienungsanleitung

3-Series® Control Systems

Reference Guide

Crestron Electronics, Inc.

Original Instructions

The U.S. English version of this document is the original instructions.

All other languages are a translation of the original instructions.

Crestron product development software is licensed to Crestron dealers and Crestron Service Providers (CSPs) under a

limited non-exclusive, non-transferable Software Development Tools License Agreement. Crestron product operating system

software is licensed to Crestron dealers, CSPs, and end-users under a separate End-User License Agreement. Both of these

Agreements can be found on the Crestron website at www.crestron.com/legal/software-license-agreement.

The product warranty can be found at www.crestron.com/legal/sales-terms-conditions-warranties.

The specific patents that cover Crestron products are listed at www.crestron.com/legal/patents.

Certain Crestron products contain open source software. For specific information, visit www.crestron.com/legal/open-

source-software.

Crestron, the Crestron logo, 3-Series, 3-Series Control System, Crestron Studio, Crestron Toolbox, Crestron XiO Cloud,

SIMPL+, and VT-Pro e are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Crestron Electronics, Inc. in the United States

and/or other countries. Active Directory is either a trademark or a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the

United States and/or other countries. Other trademarks, registered trademarks, and trade names may be used in this

document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Crestron disclaims any proprietary

interest in the marks and names of others. Crestron is not responsible for errors in typography or photography.

Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B Contents •i

Contents

Introduction 1

Tools and Utilities 2

3-Series Architecture 3

Memory and Directory Structure.............................................................................................. 3

Console Commands..................................................................................................................... 5

Establish Communications 6

USB Connection............................................................................................................................ 6

TCP/IP Connection.......................................................................................................................8

Time and Date Settings 9

Authentication 10

Enable Authentication............................................................................................................... 10

User and Group Management ................................................................................................. 10

User Group Rights ...................................................................................................................... 13

Password Management ............................................................................................................ 14

Login Behavior ............................................................................................................................ 15

Session Timeout Functions....................................................................................................... 17

Blocked User Functions ............................................................................................................. 18

Blocked IP Address Functions .................................................................................................. 18

Certificate Management 20

Certificate Requirements ........................................................................................................ 20

Add a Certificate ........................................................................................................................ 21

TLS/SSL ....................................................................................................................................... 21

Server Certificates..................................................................................................................... 22

802.1X 26

Firmware Updates 28

ii •Contents Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B

Message Logging 29

Persistent Log ............................................................................................................................. 29

Remote System Logging........................................................................................................... 31

Audit Logging .............................................................................................................................. 32

Control Subnet 33

Prepare the Control Subnet.....................................................................................................34

Control Subnet Architecture.................................................................................................... 35

Program Management 37

Load Programs to the Control System ................................................................................. 37

IP Table Configuration .............................................................................................................. 37

Run Multiple Programs............................................................................................................. 40

Run Programs from External Storage ................................................................................... 41

Master-Slave Mode 42

Definitions.................................................................................................................................... 42

Master-Slave Configuration ....................................................................................................43

Functional Behavior ...................................................................................................................45

Auto Update Mechanism 46

Configure the Auto Update Mechanism................................................................................46

Manifest File................................................................................................................................ 47

Results File...................................................................................................................................55

Error Handling............................................................................................................................. 57

Connect to Crestron XiO Cloud Service 58

Claim a Single Device ............................................................................................................... 58

Claim Multiple Devices ..............................................................................................................59

Appendix A: Restore to Factory Defaults 62

Appendix B: Port Forwarding 63

Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B 3-Series Control Systems •1

3-Series® Control Systems

Introduction

Crestron® 3-Series Control System® automated processors unify disparate

technologies in buildings so they can communicate and work together

intelligently, which lowers costs and boosts efficiency. Their unique distributed

architecture enables multitasking essential to a complete building control

solution. Up to 10 programs can operate independently and simultaneously while

rapidly communicating with each other. Code is organized into a few smaller

programs rather than one large one, so programming, troubleshooting, and

uploading are much faster and easier.

3-Series® control systems offer a wide range of features, including:

•Scalable hardware that supports a broad range of space types and

architectures

•One system running multiple programs

•SNMP and BACnet/IP support to seamlessly communicate and integrate

with IT, HVAC, BMS, and security systems

•Crestron XiO Cloud™ service connected

•Full network security protocols, including 802.1X, AES, and

Active Directory® service

For more information on Crestron control systems, including available products

and additional resources, refer to www.crestron.com/Products/Featured-

Solutions/Crestron-Control-Systems

NOTE: The features and functions described in this document apply to 3-Series

control systems with firmware version 1.600 or newer. Crestron recommends

updating to the latest firmware version to ensure the control system receives the

most recent features and security patches. For more information, refer to

“Firmware Updates” on page 28.

2•3-Series Control Systems Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B

Tools and Utilities

Standard IT tools, such as SFTP (secure file transfer protocol) clients and SSH

(secure shell) clients, can be used to initiate various control system tasks and

functions.

Additionally, the following Crestron tools and utilities may be used to program

and configure the control system:

•Crestron Studio® software

•Crestron Toolbox™ software

•SIMPL Debugger

•SIMPL Windows

•SIMPL Sharp Pro

•VT-Pro e® software

All tools and utilities may be downloaded from www.crestron.com/Support. For

more information on the features and functions of each tool, refer to its

embedded help file.

NOTE: Access to software downloads and other files is reserved for Authorized

Crestron dealers, Crestron Service Providers (CSPs), and Crestron partners only.

New users must register for an account to access certain areas of the Crestron

website. For more information on registering, navigate to

https://www.crestron.com/register.

Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B 3-Series Control Systems •3

3-Series Architecture

The following sections provide an overview of the architecture of a 3-Series

control system.

Memory and Directory Structure

A 3-Series processor has between 256 MB and 1 GB of built-in SDRAM

(synchronous DRAM) volatile memory. For more information regarding the

memory specifications for each 3-Series control system model, refer to the

appropriate product page at www.crestron.com.

Flash memory contains the file system inside the 3-Series control engine. The

3-Series processor also has 128kB of NVRAM (nonvolatile RAM). NVRAM contains

program variables that are retained after the loss of electrical power, while

volatile memory is lost.

Flash Memory

Flash memory for a 3-Series control system contains the following components:

•Operating system (.puf file)

•SIMPL and SIMPL Sharp Pro programs

•SIMPL+® programming modules

The files that reside in flash memory confirm to a flat directory structure. The

following table details the overall file system:

3-Series Control System Directory Structure

TOP LEVEL

SECONDARY LEVEL DESCRIPTION

\ The root of the file system

HTML Web pages

Nvram NVRAM legacy directory

ROMDISK/User/display Contains files for the onscreen display

RM/RM2 Mounting point for external removal

media

Simpl/AppXX Control system program files (where

XX is the program number)

Sys Contains vario

us system configuration

files

User Provided for user-defined files

4•3-Series Control Systems Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B

The directory structure of a 3-Series control system can reside on the internal

flash memory and on optional external memory (SD/SDHC). Programs, data

files, and data can be stored on either internal or external memory. The files that

reside in the internal flash conform to a flat directory structure, while the

external memory system conforms to a FAT32-compatible file system.

NOTE:Although file system names are case insensitive, the case is preserved to

maintain file checksums.

Observe the following about external media directories:

•The RM and RM2 directories appear only when external removal media is

inserted into the control system. To reference files in external memory,

prefix "\RM\" or "\RM2\" to any fully qualified path from the computer

OS environment.

•When a SIMPL Windows or SIMPL Sharp Pro program is stored in

external memory, the files reside in the "\RM[2]\Simpl\AppXX\" directory,

where XX is the program number.

•When web pages are stored in external memory, the pages reside in the

"\RM[2]\HTML\" directory.

•Storing programs and web pages in external memory gives them

precedence over files stored in internal flash memory. For example, if

different programs are stored in both internal flash and external memory,

the program in external memory will run when the system is booted.

SDRAM (Volatile)

Volatile SDRAM is used by the operating system to dynamically store the

following components:

•Digital and analog signal values

•SIMPL+ variables (default is no options are specified, or if using "volatile"

qualifier or #DEFAULT_VOLATILE)

The actual amount of SDRAM used at any given time depends on the particular

program that is running; therefore, usage is variable (dynamic) during normal

operation.

NVRAM (Nonvolatile)

Nonvolatile NVRAM contain the following components:

•SIMPL+ variables (if "volatile" qualifier or #DEFAULT_VOLATILE is

removed)

•Signals explicitly written to NVRAM (such as Analog RAM, Analog RAM

from database, Serial RAM, Serial RAM from database, Analog

nonvolatile ramp, Digital RAM, and so forth)

NOTE:SIMPL Sharp Pro has no access to the NVRAM. Programmers should write

files for persistent variables instead.

Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B 3-Series Control Systems •5

Console Commands

The 3-Series processor is capable of understanding and responding to a set of

phrases known as console commands. Console commands are used to configure

the control system.

Observe the following about console commands:

•Console commands can be sent to the device using an SSH client once the

IP address or hostname of the device is known. Console commands may

also be sent to the device using the Text Console tool in Crestron Toolbox

via one of the supported communication protocols.

•Console commands are grouped logically. Issuing the help command

from the console responds with various command categories.

•Issuing the help all command responds with a list of all exposed console

commands for the device.

•The same command may be listed in more than one category. Commands

are case insensitive and can be entered from the appropriate prompt.

•To view the available options and parameters for a command, issue the

command followed by a space and "?" (for example, ADDMASTER ?).

•Support for new console commands is added via firmware updates. Refer

to the firmware release notes for more information.

6•3-Series Control Systems Reference Guide – DOC. 7150B

Establish Communications

The control system must establish communications with a computer in order to

upload programs, troubleshoot, or perform diagnostics.

Depending on the control system capabilities, the following communication

protocols may be used to connect with a 3-Series control system:

•USB communication with a PC via the COMPUTER port on the control

system (requires Crestron Toolbox software)

•Ethernet communication via SSH or SSL/TLS

USB Connection

To connect to the control system via USB:

1. Connect the COMPUTER USB port of the control system to the USB port

of a computer with a USB A to B cable.

2. Open Crestron Toolbox software.

3. Click the pencil icon at the bottom left of any tool in Crestron Toolbox.

A dialog box for editing the connection type is displayed.

4. Click the USB radio button.

Connection Type Dialog Box - USB

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