DAVIS Rain Collector II Bedienungsanleitung

Davis Instruments, 3465 Diablo Avenue, Hayward, CA 94545-2778 U.S.A. • 510-732-9229 • www.davisnet.com

Rain Collector II

Installation manual

This instruction manual takes you step-by-

step through the procedures required to

install the Rain Collector II. The Rain

Collector II is designed for use with any of

Davis’ Vantage Pro2 weather stations, including

the Anemometer/Sensor Transmitter Kit.

Note: If you are installing the Rain Collector II in a Weather Wizard or Weather Monitor, please refer

to the Rain Collector II for GroWeather, EnviroMonitor, Weather Monitor and Wizard manual

which can be found in the support section of the Davis web site. (Go to www.davisnet.com,

click Support, Weather Support, Instruction Manuals. Choose your station from the pull down

menu and scroll down to find the manual.)

Components

The Rain Collector II includes the following components. Please make sure you have

all listed components before continuing.

•Rain Collector with Cable — The rain collector comes with the cone attached to the

base and has a 40’ (12m) cable.

•Four #8 x 3/4" Screws

•Debris Screen — This screen is placed into the rain collector cone to help prevent

debris from clogging the funnel hole.

•Metric Rain Adapter — This adapter adds weight to the tipping mechanism, adjusting

it to tip for every 0.2 mm of rainfall instead of every 0.01”.

Tools and Materials Needed

You may need some of the following tools and materials to install the rain collector.

•Drill with 3/32” (2 mm) drill bit

•Medium Phillips screwdriver

•3/16” (or 5 mm) wrench

•Cable clips or weather-resistant cable ties with screw holes or other means for mount-

ing

•Bubble level

Components

Rain Collector Internal Components

The illustration below shows the internal components of the rain collector, many of

which are referenced in this manual.

Rain Collector Internal Components

Prepare the Rain Collector

1. Turn the rain collector upside down and remove the

cone from the base by rotating the base until the

latches on the cone line up with the latch openings

in the base then lifting the base away from the cone.

Remove the Cone from the

Base

2. Carefully cut and remove the plastic tie which holds

the bucket in place during shipping.

3. Insert the optional metric measurement adapter if

needed. (See instructions below.)

Insert the Optional Metric Measurement Adapter

Note: The metric version, product number 7852M, comes factory calibrated to take measurements in 0.2 mm.

There is no need to install the metric measurement adapter.

If you have purchased a US version, the rain collector tipping bucket mechanism contains

a standard measurement weight magnet that takes measurements in 0.01” for every tip of

the bucket. If you would prefer readings in metric units rather than inches, you can con-

figure your console to convert the readings to mm’s. (On the console, press either RAIN

key. Press and release 2ND, then press UNITS once.)

However, for the greatest accuracy, you may also install the included metric adapter so

that the rain collector will take measurements in 0.2 mm for each tip of the bucket.

1. Locate the standard measurement weight magnet between the arms of the tipping

mechanism.

2. Open the arms slightly with one hand while pulling the magnet out with the other

hand.

Open plastic tipping mechanism arms,

pull out magnet

Test the Rain Collector II

3. Separate an end cap from one side of the magnet.

4. Slide the magnet, with the exposed end of the magnet first, into the open slot of the

metric measurement adapter.

5. Insert the metric measurement adapter between the arms of the tipping bucket, with

solid side of the metric measurement facing up.

Open plastic arms to insert metric mea-

surement adapter, with adapter in “V”

position

Although the rain collector is now ready to take accurate metric measurements, the

console does not register the rain collector measurement weight has changed. The rain

measurement type must be changed on the console.

Test the Rain Collector II

Before installing the Rain Collector II, test the unit. If you are replacing a rain collector

you previously installed, make a note of the total rainfall amount displayed. You may

want to reenter this amount after you test the rain collector.

1. Open the SIM housing on the ISS. Remove the foam insert and feed the rain collector

cable up through the opening. Plug the cable to the appropriate connector. (See

illustration on page 6.)

2. Press the RAINDAY button on your console to display rainfall.

3. While watching the display on your console to see if it changes, slowly tip the bucket

until it drops to the opposite side. If the display does not change, you may be tipping

the bucket too quickly. Try again, more slowly this time.If the rainfall amount dis-

played on the console increases by the expected increment (either 0.01" or 0.2 mm)

each time you tip the bucket, your rain collector is working properly.

Install the Rain Collector II

Note: Climbing on your roof may be hazardous. If you are uneasy about installing your unit please have a qual-

ified professional complete the installation. Davis specifically disclaims any liability for injury or loss

resulting from the installation or use of the Rain Collector II.

Tip: When choosing a mounting surface, you may want to consider the Davis Rain

Collector Mounting Shelf, product number 7704.

Install the Rain Collector II

Choosing a Location for the Rain Collector

Keep the following in mind when choosing a location for your rain collector:

•You must mount the Rain Collector so that it is level. A built-in bubble level is attached

to the base to simplify this process.

•Be sure there is an unobstructed path for water runoff from the drain screens.

•The Rain Collector II contains a magnet-operated switch which may not operate cor-

rectly if you mount the rain collector on or near any object which is attracted to a mag-

net.

•Exposure to winds can reduce the measured rainfall amounts. Mount the rain collector

where there are no obstructions of rainfall at low angles -- such as trees, houses, fences -

- and as low as possible out of the wind.

To install the rain collector on a sheet metal roof, insulate the unit by making a platform

out of wood. Mount the base of the rain collector at least 1"(4 cm) away from any steel

or iron surface and make sure the reed switch is at least 1" (4 cm) away from any steel or

iron objects (e.g., nails).

•Choose a location which is easily accessible for normal cleaning and is distant from

trees or other sources of heavy pollen or debris.

Installing the Rain Collector II

The following instructions assume the rain collector is being used with a Vantage Pro2 or

Vantage Pro2 Plus ISS. Refer to the user manual that came with our station for more

information.

Tip: Manuals are available online at www.davisnet.com in the Weather Support section.

1. If you have not already done so, separate the cone from the base.

2. If necessary, disconnect the rain collector cable from the Sensor Interface Module

(SIM).

3. Place the base on the mounting surface and mark the location of the four holes (the

base has eight to choose from) you will use to secure the base.

4. Make pilot holes using a 3/32" (2 mm) drill bit. You should make the pilot holes about

1/2" (12 mm) deep.

5. Fasten the base to the mounting surface

using the #8 x 3/4” screws provided.

Adjusting the Rain Collector II

6. Open the SIM housing on the ISS. Remove

the foam insert and feed the rain collector

cable up through the opening. Plug the cable

to the appropriate connector. Replace the

foam and close the SIM housing.

Sensor

Interface

Module

(SIM)

Foam

Insert

7. To be certain the rain collector is functioning properly after installation, retest the unit

See “Test the Rain Collector II” on page 4.

8. Place the cone back onto the base by putting the latches on the cone into the latch

openings in the base and rotating the cone clockwise until the latches “lock” into

place. As you reattach the cone, make sure to run the cable to the cable slot in the base,

or the cone will not fit snugly against the base.

9. Place the debris screen, points down, into the cone. The screen prevents large bits of

debris from blocking the funnel hole.

10.To prevent fraying or cutting of the cable where it is exposed to weather, it is impor-

tant that you secure it so it doesn’t whip about in the wind.

Use cable clips or weather resistant cable ties to secure the cable. Place clips or ties

approximately every 3 to 5 feet (1 to 1.6 m). Do not use metal staples or a staple gun

to secure cables. Metal staples—especially when installed with a staple gun—have a

tendency to cut the cables.

Extending Cable Runs

If the cable length supplied with the rain collector is not long enough for your purposes,

you may extend it. The maximum length of cable is 900 feet (274 m). To extend the

cable, purchase standard 4-Conductor Extension Cables from Davis and connect them to

the existing rain collector cable.

Adjustment Guide

Adjusting the Rain Collector II

The Rain Collector II (US version) is calibrated at the factory

so the bucket tips (and records rainfall) for each 0.01" (or 0.2

mm if the metric adapter has been fitted) of rain. To adjust the

calibration slightly, use a 3/16” (or 5 mm) wrench to rotate the

adjustment screws which are located underneath the bucket

(see “Rain Collector Internal Components” on page 2). The

adjustment guide embossed in the platform shows how far

you must rotate both screws in turn to effect a 1% and a 2%

Maintaining the Rain Collector II

change. Moving the screws in the positive (+) direction causes the bucket to tip more

times (i.e. give a larger count) for a given amount of water.

Note: Modify both adjustment screws by the same amount.

To check the accuracy of the rain collector, compare the Davis Rain Collector with a tube

type rain gauge. Use a rain gauge with an aperture of at least 4 inches. Any smaller and

the readings obtained may not be accurate. Place the tube type rain gauge directly next to

the Davis rain collector. Compare the totals on three storms. Based on this, develop an

average for how far off the reading are. Adjust the screws to fine tune the reading for the

next three storms if necessary.

Note: Avoid comparison to rainfall readings obtained from television, radio, newspapers, or neighbors read-

ings. Such readings are not an accurate measurement of the weather conditions in your specific sur-

rounding. The rain collector is carefully tested at the factory to conform to the specifications listed in the

back of this manual.

Maintaining the Rain Collector II

For greatest accuracy, you should thoroughly clean the Rain Collector II at least once or

twice a year.

1. Disconnect the rain collector cable from the SIM.

2. Separate the cone from the base.

3. Use a soft damp cloth to clean pollen, dirt, and other debris from the cone, cone

screens, and bucket.

4. Use a pipe cleaner to clear the funnel hole in the cone and the drain screens in the

base. When all parts are clean, rinse with clear water.

5. Reattach the cone and replace the screen.

6. Reconnect the rain collector cable to the SIM.

Troubleshooting Guide

Before calling Technical Support, check the following troubleshooting guide. You may

be able to solve the problem yourself.

•Rainfall is not registering on the console or the console has a large error. Try the follow-

ing:

• Check the cable connections from the sensor to the console. Cable connections

account for a large portion of the potential problems. Connections should be firmly

seated in the jacks and plugged in straight. If you think a connection may be faulty,

try jiggling the cable while looking at the display. If a reading appears intermittently

on the display as you jiggle the cable, the connection is faulty.

• Make sure there is no magnetic, steel, or iron object near the rain collector.

• Make sure the funnel hole in the cone is clear so water can empty into the bucket.

• Make sure the bucket moves freely when tipping to both sides. The console should

show an increase in rainfall for each tip of the bucket. (If the bucket does not move

at all, check that you have cut the cable tie that holds it in place during shipping.)

• Make sure the rain collector is mounted on a level surface. Use the adjustment

screws (see “Adjusting the Rain Collector II” on page

7) to adjust the rain collec-

tor’s sensitivity, if necessary.

Product Number: 7852 Part Number: 07395.275

Rain Collector II Rev A (1/24/12)

This product complies with the essential protection requirements of the EC EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.

System is ISO 9001 certified. Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

3465 Diablo Avenue, Hayward, CA 94545-2778 U.S.A.

510-732-9229 • Fax: 510-732-9188

E-mail: [email protected] • www.davisnet.com

Contacting Davis Technical Support

If you have any questions, or encounter problems installing or operating your Vantage Pro2

weather station, please contact Davis Technical Support. We’ll be glad to help.

(510) 732-7814 — Monday - Friday, 7:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Pacific Time.

(510) 670-0589 — Technical Support FAX.

[email protected] — E-mail to Technical Support.

[email protected] — General e-mail.

www.davisnet.com — Davis Instruments web site. See the Weather Support section for

copies of user manuals, product specifications, application notes, and information on soft-

ware updates. Watch for FAQs and other updates.

Specifications

Sensor Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tipping bucket with magnetic reed switch

Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact closure

Attached Cable Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40’ (12 m)

Cable Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-conductor, 26 AWG

Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modular connector (RJ-11)

Recommended Max.Cable Length . . . . 900’ (270 m)

Housing Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UV-stabilized ABS plastic

Dimensions

Rain Collector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.75" diameter x 9.5" high

(16.5 cm diameter x 24 cm high)

Collection Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2 in2(214 cm2)

Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 lbs. 3 oz. (1 kg)

Range

Daily Rainfall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.00” to 99.99” (0.0 mm to 999.8 mm)

Total Rainfall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.00” to 199.99” (0.0 mm to 6553 mm)

Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . For rain rates up to 2"/hr (50 mm/hr): ±4% of total

or +0.01” (0.2mm) (0.01" = one tip of the bucket),

whichever is greater. For rain rates from 2"/hr (50

mm/hr) to 4"/hr (100 mm/hr): ±5% of total or +0.01”

(0.2mm) (0.01" = one tip of the bucket), whichever

is greater.

Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.01” or 0.1 mm

Update Interval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-24 seconds

Input/Output Connections

Red . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Switch terminal

Green & Yellow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Switch terminal

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