Linksys PC22604 - ProConnect II 2604 Switch Bedienungsanleitung

ProConnect®II Series

Layer 2 Management 4-Port

Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Use this guide to install:

PC22604

User Guide

Linksys. Microsoft, Windows, and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of

Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and brand names are the property of their

respective proprietors.

LIMITED WARRANTY

Linksys guarantees that every ProConnect II Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit

Ethernet Switch is free from physical defects in material and workmanship under nor-

mal use for FIVE years from the date of purchase. If the product proves defective dur-

ing this warranty period, call Linksys Customer Support in order to obtain a Return

Authorization Number. BE SURE TO HAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE ON HAND

WHEN CALLING. RETURN REQUESTS CANNOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PROOF

OF PURCHASE. When returning a product, mark the Return Authorization Number

clearly on the outside of the package and include your original proof of purchase. All

customers outside of the United States of America and Canada shall be held responsi-

ble for shipping and handling charges.

IN NO EVENT SHALL LINKSYS’ LIABILITY EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PROD-

UCT FROM DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM-

AGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, ITS ACCOMPANYING SOFT-

WARE, OR ITS DOCUMENTATION. LINKSYS DOES NOT ISSUE REFUNDS. WARRAN-

TY DOES NOT COVER NATURAL DISASTERS OR ACTS OF NATURE.

Linksys makes no warranty or representation, expressed, implied, or statutory, with

respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all accompa-

nying software, and specifically disclaims its quality, performance, merchantability, or

fitness for any particular purpose. Linksys reserves the right to revise or update its

products, software, or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.

Please direct all inquiries to:

Linksys P.O. Box 18558, Irvine, CA 92623.

FCC STATEMENT

The ProConnect II Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch has been test-

ed and found to comply with the limits for a Class Adigital device, pursuant to Part 15

of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against

harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and

can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the

instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there

is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equip-

ment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which is found

by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the inter-

ference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment or device

• Connect the equipment to an outlet other than the receiver’s

• Consult a dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for assistance

UG-PC22604-110402NC BW

Configuring the Switch 11

Overview 11

Web-Based Configuration and Management 11

Logging On to the Switch 11

Basic Management Activities 12

General Management Configuration 13

Changing the System Name 13

Changing the Contact 14

Changing the Location 14

Changing the Administration Password 15

Changing the Guest Password 16

Statistic Collection 17

Reboot-on-Error 18

Remote Telnet Login 18

Remote Http Login 19

Returning to the Basic Management Screen 19

LAN Port Configuration 20

Changing the Speed and Flow Control 20

Setting the Line Speed 21

Changing the Flow Control 22

Admin Control 22

Displaying Physical Port Address 22

Returning to the Basic Management Screen 23

Console Port Configuration 23

Changing the Console Baud Rate 24

Selecting a Flow Control Method 24

Enabling or Disabling Modem Control Options 25

Specifying a Modem Setup String 25

Enabling or Disabling SLIP 26

Specifying a SLIP Address 26

Specifying a SLIP Subnet Mask 27

Returning to the Basic Management Screen 27

ProConnect II

®Series

Table of Contents

Introduction 1

Getting to Know the Switch 2

LEDs 2

The RJ-45 Ports 3

The Gigabit Expansion Ports 3

The Console Port 3

The Back Panel 4

Installing the Switch 5

Pre-Installation Considerations 5

Desk Top or Shelf Mounting the Switch 6

Rack-Mounting the Switch 6

Powering on and Resetting the Switch 7

Power On Self Test 7

Uplinking the Switch 8

Installing the Gigabit Expansion Modules 8

Switch Management 9

Overview 9

Local Console Management 9

Remote Console Management 10

SNMP Management 10

Assigning an IP Address to the Switch 10

Logging On to the Switch 10

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

DHCP Gateway Settings 55

Ping Settings 59

Bridging 61

Static Filtering 62

Spanning Tree Functions 63

Spanning Tree Port Configuration 63

Spanning Tree Port States 65

Spanning Tree Path Costs 67

Spanning Tree Port Priorities 68

SNMP Functions 69

Stacking 72

Stacking Basic Settings 73

Other Protocols 76

Port Trunking 77

Setting Quality of Service Parameters 79

Setting Global Settings 80

Specifying TCP/UDP Logical Port Settings 84

User-Defined Port 84

Well-Known Port 87

Range Port 87

Specifying the QOS VLAN Priority 89

Selecting a QOS Profile 92

Megabit Profile 93

Gigabit Profiles 95

Specifying the Port Configuration 97

Selecting Rate Control Parameters 98

Sending and Receiving Files 101

Receiving Files via TFTP 101

Sending Files via TFTP 103

Receiving Files via Kermit 104

Sending Files via Kermit 105

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Advanced Management Activities 28

Switching Database Configuration 29

VLAN & PVID Perspective 30

Default VLAN 30

Obtaining a VLAN Perspective 30

Creating a New VLAN 31

Adding New Switch Ports 32

Deleting a VLAN ID 34

Viewing VLAN Activities 35

Searching for MAC Addresses 36

Obtaining Additional Information 36

Scrolling Through Domains 36

Exiting the VLAN Screens 37

Viewing VLAN Settings 37

Adding Ports 38

Deleting Ports 39

Configuring PVID 40

IP Multicast Group Perspective 41

MAC Address Perspective 42

Port Perspective 43

Per Port VLAN Activities 43

Scrolling Through MAC Addresses 44

Per Port Statistics 45

Per Port MAC Limit 46

IP Networking 47

IP & RIP Settings 48

ARP Table Settings 49

Adding Static ARP Table Entries 49

Searching for ARP Table Entries 51

Deleting Static ARP Table Entries 51

Routing Table 52

Adding Router Table Entries 53

Deleting Router Table Entries 54

Searching for Router Table Entries 55

ProConnect II

®Series

ProConnect II

®Series

SNMP and RMON Management 106

Overview 106

SNMP Agent and MIB-2 (RFC 1213) 106

RMON MIB (RFC 1757) and Bridge MIB (RFC 1493) 107

RMON Groups Supported 107

Bridge Groups Supported 108

Appendix 109

About Fast Ethernet 109

About Gigabit Ethernet 110

Fiber Optic Cabling 110

Twisted-Pair Cabling 111

Crimping Your Own Network Cables 112

Glossary 113

Specifications 113

Environmental 128

Customer Support 129

Linksys Warranty Information 129

Introduction

Maximize your network potential with this high-speed, high-reliability, man-

ageable and stackable switch. The ProConnect®II Layer 2 Management 4-

Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch from Linksys delivers a combination of wire-

speed Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit solutions, all in one surprisingly

affordable package. Perfect for demanding enterprise environments, this

switch's intelligent design and built-in SNMP provide maximum network

control, regulating traffic and eliminating server bottlenecks. Its web browser-

based management interface and upgrade capability makes it ideal for busy

network administrators. The Switch is rack mountable and includes four

Expansion Slots that accept optional Gigabit Modules (fiber or copper) to let

you grow your network as your needs grow. Three Port Trunking groups

eliminate bottlenecks, and you can stack up to eight switches and manage

them as one. So when you're ready to bring your network up to speed, get

Linksys reliability, manageability, stackability, and expandability -- with the

ProConnect® II Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch.

• Four 10/100 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports and Four Gigabit Expansion Slots -

speeds up to 1000Mbps

• Optimizes your network traffic with 802.1q VLAN support and 802.1p

traffic prioritization

• Stacking support for up to eight switches lets your network grow

• Manageable via Console, Telnet, web browser, and SNMP/RMON

• 256K Packet Buffer and 32K MAC address entries

• IEEE 802.1Q VLAN support for up to 128 groups

• IGMP Multicast Filtering and Snooping

• Supports 3 Port Trunking groups that include up to 4 10/100 ports and up

to 2 ports for the Gigabit modules

• IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree support for redundant connections

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

ProConnect II Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit

Ethernet Switch

ProConnect II

®Series

Getting to Know the Switch

Act Green. Lights to indicate that the switch is successfully connect-

ing to the network. Blinks to indicate the switch is actively

receiving or sending the data over the port.

10 Amber. Lights to indicate that the port is operating at 10 Mbps.

100 Green. Lights to indicate that the port is operating at 100 Mbps.

1000 Green. Lights to indicate that the port is operating at 1000

Mbps.

FDX/COL Amber. Lights to indicate that the port is operating in full-

duplex mode. Blinks to indicate that the connection is experi-

encing collisions.

Fan Red. Lights to indicate that the fans are not active.

TEMP Red. Lights to indicate that the switch exceeds its operational

temperature.

Power Green. Lights to indicate that the switch has power.

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

The Switch is equipped with four auto-sensing RJ-45 ports. These RJ-45

ports support network speeds of either 10Mbps, 100Mbps, or 1000Mbps and

can operate in half and full-duplex modes. Auto-sensing technology enables

each port to automatically detect the speed of the device connected to it and

adjust its speed and duplex accordingly.

To connect a device to a port, you will need to use a network cable.You will

need to use Category 5 (or better) cable. For more information on twisted-

pair cabling, refer to the Twisted-Pair Cabling section.

The Switch is equipped with four expansion ports that provide for the instal-

lation of up to four expansion modules. These ports provide links to high-

speed network segments or individual workstations at speeds of up to

1000Mbps (Gigabit Ethernet).

To establish a Gigabit Ethernet connection, you will need to install an

EFPC2SC or EFP2GE Gigabit expansion module and use Category 5e

cabling or fiber optic cabling. for more information on fiber optic cabling,

refer to the Fiber Optic Cabling section.

The Switch is equipped with a serial port labeled CONSOLE (located on the

front of the switch) that allows you to connect to a computer’s serial port (for

configuration purposes) using the provided serial cable.

The Gigabit Expansion Ports

The Console Port

The RJ-45 Ports

LEDs

Installing the Switch

Fast Ethernet Considerations

If you will be using the Switch for Fast Ethernet (100Mbps) applications, you

must observe the following guidelines:

Full-Duplex Considerations

As previously mentioned, the Switch provides full-duplex support for its RJ-

45 ports. Full-duplex operation allows data to be sent and received simultane-

ously, doubling a port’s potential data throughput.

If you will be using the Switch in full-duplex mode, the maximum cable

length using Category 5 cable is 328 feet (100 meters).

Positioning the Switch

Before you choose a location for the Switch, observe the following guide-

lines:

• Make sure that the switch is accessible and that the cables can be connect-

ed easily.

• Keep cabling away from sources of electrical noise, power lines, and fluo-

rescent lighting fixtures.

• Position the Switch away from water and moisture sources.

• To ensure adequate air flow around the Switch, be sure to provide a mini-

mum clearance of two inches (50 mm).

• Do not stack free-standing Switches more than four units high.

ProConnect II

®Series

Power Where the AC power cord connects.

FAN Radiates the heat inside the system.

Buzzer Warns you if the system overheats. To disable the warn-

ing system, use a pen point or similar object to push in

the button and the buzzer will not sound if the system

overheats.

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Pre-Installation Considerations

The Back Panel

ProConnect II

®Series

1. Place the Switch on a desktop or shelf near an AC power source and fol-

lowing the guidelines of the preceding paragraph, Positioning the Switch.

2. Connect one end of a standard network cable to one of the 10/100/1000

RJ-45 ports on the front of the Switch.

3. Connect the other end of the cable to the network device, such as a print-

er, server, workstation or router.

4. Connect one end of the power cable to the switch and the other end into a

standard electrical outlet. When the Switch receives power, the Power

LED will remain solid Green.

The installation is complete.

The Switch can be installed in a standard 19-inch rack.

Before you begin, disconnect all cables from the Switch.

1. Place the Switch right side up and with the front panel facing you.

2. Position a mounting bracket over the screw holes on one side of the

Switch.

3. Secure the mounting bracket by inserting a screw into each of the three

screw holes. Use a screwdriver to tighten the screws, ensuring that they

are fastened firmly in place.

4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to install the other mounting bracket on the opposite

side of the Switch.

5. Insert the Switch into the 19-inch rack and secure it with suitable screws

(not provided). Ensure that the ventilation holes are not obstructed.

The rack-mount installation is complete.

You can now re-connect the cables to the back of the Switch.

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

To power on the Switch, simply connect the power cord to the back of the

Switch, then plug the power cord into an electrical outlet. The Switch will

boot up within approximately 30 seconds.

If you need to reset the Switch, remove the power cord from the back of the

Switch and then reconnect it.

When you power-on the switch, it performs a Power-On Self Test (POST).

During the POST, the Switch’s CPU:

• Performs a series of diagnostic procedures to make sure the basic system

is functioning with integrity.

• Decompresses the main switching software run-time image from the flash

ROM into DRAM area.

• Begins executing the main switching software. During the POST process

if the Esc key is pressed, a COMMAND LINE prompt appears.

Download Runtime This option downloads the runtime system image to

Software from the Switch through the Switch's Console port. Before

Console Port you select this option, make sure:

• A host system is running a terminal emulation

program that supports the Kermit file transfer

protocol.

• The host system's hard drive has the required bi-

nary file that will be downloaded to the switch.

Configure the System This option lets you modify any configurable parame-

ter in the switch's flash ROM before the switch sys-

tem boots.

Run Manufacturing This option downloads the manufacturer's diagnos

Diagnostics tics. This option has the same download requirements

as the runtime software applied. When the file trans-

fer is completed, the target system jumps to the entry

point of the diagnostic program and starts executing

the diagnostic code. The Main Menu of the diagnostic

program appears, where you can initiate tests or

obtain system information. Note that user interven-

tion is not required when a test runs, unless an error

occurs. If an error occurs during testing, you are

given the choice of continuing the diagnostics or

skipping the error.

Powering On and Resetting the Switch

Power On Self Test

Rack-Mounting the Switch

Desk Top or Shelf Mounting the Switch

Switch Management

The Switch offers an easy-to-use, menu-driven console interface. Using this

interface, you can perform various switch configuration and management

activities, including:

• Configuring system and port parameters

• Assigning an IP address to the Switch

• Configuring routing properties

• Configuring ARP

• Configuring DHCP

• Setting VLAN policies

• Setting packet filtration

• Configuring STP and SNMP parameters

• Upgrading firmware

There are four methods of managing the Switch:

• Local Console Management using the serial port

• Remote Console Management using telnet

• Using an SNMP Management Station

• Web-Browser

Local Console Management

You can manage the Switch locally by connecting the switch to a PC or work-

station with terminal emulation software, such as Hyperterminal, using the

serial port.

Before you log on to the Switch, make sure that the Switch’s Console port

settings are as follows:

BAUD RATE: 115200

FLOW: None

PARITY: None

STOP BITS: 1

DATA BITS: 8

EMULATION: ANSI

CURSOR EMULATION: VT100

ProConnect II

®Series

All four ports on the Switch can act as uplink ports, allowing you to uplink to

other switches or hubs using a standard Ethernet connection.

To uplink the switch, connect one end of a Category 5e (or better) network

cable into a port, then connect the other end of the cable into the desired net-

work device’s uplink port. MDI/MDIX will automatically detect the speed and

cable type.

Use the following instructions to install the Gigabit Expansion Modules:

Before you begin, power off the Switch by disconnecting all cables from the

Switch.

1. Place the Switch right side up, with the front panel facing you.

2. Use a screwdriver to remove the desired Expansion Module cover plate

(labeled “Module 1”, “Module 2”, “Module 3”, “Module 4”). Set the

screws aside for step 4.

3. Insert the Gigabit Expansion Module (must be purchased separately) into

the selected Gigabit Expansion Port, ensuring that it is seated firmly in

place.

4. Secure the module in place using the screws and a screwdriver.

The Gigabit Expansion Module installation is complete.

You can now re-connect the cables to the back of the Switch.

EFPC2GE - Gigabit Ethernet

EFPC2SC - Gigabit Fiber Optic

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Overview

Uplinking the Switch

Installing the Gigabit Expansion Modules

Configuring the Switch

The Switch features a menu-driven console interface for switch configura-

tion. The Switch can be configured locally through the console port using ter-

minal emulation software, such as Hyperterminal, or remotely via a Telnet

connection.

This User Guide provides instructions on how to configure and manage the

Switch using the console interface. If you wish to manage the switch through

a web connection, you can do so by connecting to the Switch’s IP Address

using your web browser.

Although the web-based management menu will differ in appearance from

the console-based management menu, you will still have access to all the

same configuration and management features.

When logging on to the Switch, you will receive the following screen prompt:

Linksys ProConnect II 2604 Gigabit Switch

Screen Name:

System Name: PC22604

Console Login:admin

Password:

Enter the default login, admin, and leave the password blank, pressing Enter

after each entry (as shown in the image below).

ProConnect II

®Series

Remote Console Management

You can manage the Switch remotely by having a remote host establish a

Telnet connection to the switch via an Ethernet or modem link.

To use this management method:

• The host must run a SLIP protocol if a modem is used

• The Switch must have an IP address. The default IP address is

192.168.1.254.

• Remote Telnet Login must be enabled on the Switch.

The Remote Console Management interface is identical in appearance and

functionality to the Local Console Management interface. If you are using

Microsoft’s Telnet, the terminal setting should be set to VT100/ANSI.

SNMP Management

You can manage the Switch across a LAN using an SNMP Network

Management Station with a graphical user interface. This management

method allows you to monitor statistical counters and set switch parameters

from the remote Network Management Station.

To use this management method:

• The network must use the IP protocol

• The Switch must be configured on the network with a proper IP address

• SNMP must be enabled on the Switch.

Assigning an IP Address to the Switch

To manage the Switch remotely using Telnet or with an SNMP Management

Station, you must assign an IP address to the Switch. To assign an IP address

to the Switch, refer to the Configuring the Switch section.

Logging On to the Switch

When you log on to the Switch for the first time, a sign-in string appears and

you are prompted for a console login name and password. The factory default

password after you log on.

Layer 2 Management 4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Overview

Web-Based Configuration and Management

Logging On

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