Nikon Reflex-Nikkor 500mm f/8 Bedienungsanleitung

Reflex-Nikkor

Nikon

INSTRUCTIONMANUAL

GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNG

MODED'EMPLOI

MANUALDEINSTRUCCIONES

0^np

English

DEPTH-OF-FIELDTABLE

Deutsch

SCHARFENTIEFETABELLE

Francois

TABLE

PROFONDEUR

DECHAMP-

Espanol

TABLA

PROFUNDIDAD

DECAMPO-

25K

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NOMENCLATURE

©Orangedistancescaleindex© Lensmountingindex

©Focusingring© Filter

©Hood® Tripodmountingcollar

©Distancescale® Tripodcollarlockingscrew

©Whitedistancescaleindex

BEFOREUSINGTHELENS

(Readthefollowingcarefullyandgetthemostoutofyournewlensnowandinthe

manyyearstocome.)

Foritsfocallength,yourReflex-Nikkor500mmf/8issocompactandlightyoucan

useiteveninhand-heldshooting.That'sbecausethelensadoptswhatisknownasa

"catadioptric"opticalconstructioninwhichlightisreflectedandrefractedbya com-

binationofmirrorsandlensestoformtheimageyouseeinthecamera'sviewfinder.

Notonlyisthelensbarrelunusuallyshort-chromaticaberrationcorrectionissoout-

standingyouwon'thavetoadjustfocusforinfraredphotography.Andatthefixed

apertureoff/8,youhaveampledepthoffield.

AshasbecomecustomarywithNikkorlenses,allair-to-glasssurfacesofyourlenshave

beencoatedwithNIC(NikonIntegratedCoating)tojustaboutbanishpictureflareand

ghost.Andyou'llseetheresultsinthephotosyoutake:superbcontrastandnatural-

lookingcolor.Greatspecialeffects,too-youcantakepicturesinwhichunfocused

elementscomeoutwithinterestingring-shapedhighlights.

Andwhata surprise. . . youcanactuallyfocusa lensthislongdowntojust1.5m(5ft),

witha reproductionratioof

1:2.5X.

Also,thelenscomeswitha setoffivefilters,with

onealreadymountedontherearofthelensandtheotherfourcleverlyconcealedin-

sidethebeautifulhardcaseyouusetostorethelens.Thesefiltersincludea neutral

densityfilterthatwillgivetheeffectofstoppingthelensdowntof/16;fordetails,

readthesectiononfilters.

MOUNTINGTHELENSA

Tomountthelensonthecamera,positionitinthecamera'sbayonetmountsothat

themountingindexdotsonthelensandcamerabodyarealigned.Then,twistthe

camerabodyclockwiseuntilitclicksandlocksintoplace.Toremovethelens,press

thecamera'slensreleasebuttonandtwistthecameracounterclockwise.

MOUNTINGONTHETRIPOD

Formaximumpicturesharpnessandfreedomfromcamerashake,theuseofa tripodis

recommended.TheReflex-Nikkor500mmf/8isfittedwitha sturdy,fullyrotatable

(360°)tripodmountingcollarforjustsuchpurposes.Toattachtothetripod,position

thecollar'stripodsocketonthetripodscrewandtighten.Torotatethelens(with

attachedcamera)forverticalorhorizontalformat,loosenthecollarlockingscrew,

rotatethelenstothedesiredposition,andretightenthecollarlockingscrewtosecure

theassembly.Forprecisepositioning,click-stoppositionsareprovidedat90°intervals.

FOCUSINGB!,B2,B3

Focusingisassimpleasturningthefocusingring© untiltheimageonthefocusing

screenappearscrispandclear.

Toprefocusthelens,turnthefocusingringtotherequireddistance.Notethatthere

aretwofocusingdistancescales© andtwocorrespondingdistanceindices©©.Fordis-

tancesfrom- (infinity)to2.5m(8ft),readoffthescalenexttothecamerabody,

usingthewhitedistancescaleindex©.Forcloserdistancesdownto1.5m(5ft),read

offthescalenexttotheorangebandonthelensbarrel,usingtheorangedistancescale

index© thatappearsabovethewhitedistancescaleindex.

TheReflex-Nikkor500mmf/8canfocusfrom

<*>

(infinity)downtoascloseas1.5m

ft),andoffersa reproductionratioofapproximately

1:2.5X.

Whenitisextremelyhotorcold,theeffectivefocallengthofthelensmaydifferfrom

whatitisinregulartemperatures.Tocompensateforthis,focuswiththelensbeyond

the<»(infinity)focusposition.

Becauseit'sa high-poweredsupertelephoto,yourlensmagnifieseventhemostminute

focusingerrorandblur,socarefulfocusingandsolidsupportareabsolutelyessential.

Thus,

althoughhand-heldshootingispossiblewiththislens,resultsareusuallybetter

whena tripodisused.Notethatthetripodsocketofthelensisdesignedforcorrect

balancewiththelensmountedona camerabody.Also,thelenscomeswithanexclu-

sivelenshood©,theHN-27,topreventstraylightfromenteringthelensandcausing

ghostandflareinyourpictures,aswellastoprotectthedelicatesurfaceofthelens.

RECOMMENDEDFOCUSINGSCREENS

VariousinterchangeablefocusingscreensareavailableforF3-andF2-seriescamerasto

suitanytypeoflensorpicture-takingsituation.Thosewhicharerecommendedforuse

withyourlensarelistedbelow.ForscreensusedwithNikoncamerasotherthanF3-

andF2-seriescameras,refertothecolumnforF3-seriescameras.FortheK2,B2andE2focus-

ingscreens,refertothecolumnsontheK,BandE screens,respectively.Fordetails,alsorefer

tothespecificfocusingscreen'sinstructionsheet.

~~~~-^_^ Screen

Camera__

A/L

C D E

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•WhentheTeleconverter

TC-201,

TC-200,TC-14A,TC-14B*orTC-14*isattachedto

thislens,usethefollowingtable:

~~~~~~~~~~^^^ Screen

Camera—-—__

A/L

•

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•

K/P

•

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*ToattachtheTC-14BorTC-14tothislens,filtershouldfirstbedetached.

©=Excellentfocusing

®=Acceptablefocusing

Thesplit-imagerangefinder,microprismorcrosshairareaisdim.Focusonthesur-

roundingmattearea.

0=Acceptablefocusing

Slightvignettingormoirephenomenonaffectsthescreenimage.Buttheimageon

filmshowsnotraceofthis.

Blankmeansnotusable.

USINGTHEFILTERSC,,C2

Yourlenscomeswitha setoffive39mm-diameterNikonfilters:Ultraviolet(L37C),

Orange(056),Amber(A2),Blue(B2)andNeutralDensity(ND4).Theultraviolet

filterisfactory-installedintotherearlensmount;thefourotherfiltersarestoredin

theCA-2filtercaseinsidethelenscase.

Makesurea filterisscrewedontotherearlensmountatalltimes.Younormallyleave

theultravioletfilteronwhenyouwishnoparticularchangeincontrastorf/number.

Tochangefilters,simplyunscrewandremovetheoneonthelensandreplaceitwith

oneofthefourotherfilters.

OrangeFilter056:Usedexclusivelyforblack-and-whitephotographytoincreasecon-

trast.Don'tusethisfilterwithcolorfilmunlessyou'restrivingforspecialeffects.

AmberFilterA2andBlueFilterB2:Bothareusedexclusivelyforcolorphotography.

A2correctsthebluishcolorationthatsometimesaffectsdaylightfilm;B2removesthe

reddishtingefromsunriseorsunsetshots.

UltravioletFilterL37CandNeutralDensityFilterND4:Bothcanbeusedforeither

black-and-whiteorcolorphotography.TheND4filtergivestheeffectofstoppingthe

lensdownbytwostops.

Caution:ThethicknessoftheglassusedintheNikonfiltersusablewithyourlensis

carefullymatchedtotheopticalpropertiesofthelens.So,donotuse39mm-diameter

filtersofanyothermakebutNikon.Otherwise,focuscannotbeaccurateatall.

Typeoffilter

Colorandshade

Orange

Amber

Blue

Designation

L37C

056

ND4

Filterfactor

Daylight

3.5X(15/6)

Tungstenlight

2X(1)

1.2XU/3)

1.2X(l/3)

4X(2) 4X(2)

Note:Numberenclosedinparenthesesindicatesf/stoptobecompensatedineach

combination.

OBTAININGCORRECTEXPOSURE

Yourlensisthefixed-aperturetypeandwillnotcouplewiththeTTLexposuremeter-

ingsystemthatmaybebuiltintosomecamerabodies.Togetthecorrectexposure,

pleaserefertothestopped-downexposuremeasurementsectioninthecamera'sin-

structionmanual.

Rememberthatevenifyousetthecameratoitstopshutterspeed,youwon'tbeable

toobtaincorrectexposure.A ruleofthumbistouseeitherthesuppliedneutraldensity

filterND4oroptionalND8orND2singlyortogether;useslowerfilminextremely

brightsituationsandfasterfilminlowlight.

Note:WhenthelensisusedwiththeNikonF-401/N4004*,thecamerametercouplingfunctiondoes

notoperateandtheexposureindicatorLEDsdonotappear.

*TheNikonN4004issoldexclusivelyintheU.S.A.

CONTROLLINGTHEAPERTURE

Toobtaina smallerapertureforthefixed-apertureReflex-Nikkor500mmf/8,usea

neutraldensity(ND)filter.IfyouusetheNDfilter withanexposurevalueof4Xthat

comeswithyourlens,youcanachievetheeffectofstoppingthelensdowntof/16.

However,sincetheNDfilterdoesnotactuallystopdownthelensbutonlydecreases

theamountoflightstrikingthefilm,depthoffieldwillremainunaffected.

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