Apogee SP-110 Bedienungsanleitung

Never attach a power source

to the sensor

Precision

Pyranometer

Owners Manual

Model: SP-110

Speciﬁcations

Attach the sensor to a meter or datalogger

capable of displaying or recording a mV output.

The model, serial number, production date, and

conversion factor are located on the sensor cable.

Red: positive (signal

from sensor)

Black: negative

(signal from sensor)

Clear: shield/ground

Setup Instructions

Spectral Response and Calibration

An ideal pyranometer measures the entire solar

spectrum, 280 to 2800 nm. However, about 90% of

sunlight energy is between 300 to 1100 nm. Model

SP-110 is calibrated to estimate all of the shortwave

energy from sunlight. Apogee pyranometers are

calibrated under sunlight over amultiple day period

to a heated and ventilated Kipp & Zonen model CM21

precision reference radiometer.

US Patent No. D519,860

435-792-4700

www.apogeeinstruments.com

[email protected]

Precision

Cosine response 45° zenith angle ± 1 %

75° zenith angle ± 4 %

Absolute accuracy ± 5 %

Uniformity ± 3 %

Repeatability ± 1 %

Output Responsivity 0.200 mV per W m-2

In full sunlight 220 mV (1,100 W m-2)

Linear range 0 - 350 mV (0 - 1,750 W m-2); 1.75 x full sun

Sensitivity Custom calibrated to exactly 5.00 W m-2 per mV

Input power None, self-powered

Operating environment - 40 to 55 °C; 0 to 100% relative humidity.

Designed for continuous outdoor use. Can be

submerged under water.

Materials Anodized aluminum with acrylic lens

Cable 3 meters of shielded, twisted-pair wire with

Santoprene casing, ending in pigtail leads.

Additional cable $1.95/meter.

Dimensions 2.4 cm diameter, 2.75 cm high

Mass 70 g (with 3 m lead wire)

Warranty 1 year against defects in materials/workmanship

SP-110 3857

29 FEB 2008

5.00

Temperature response

The temperature response is less than 0.1% per degree Celsius.

This temperature error is not signiﬁcant in most applications.

Long-term stability

Our research indicates that the average output increases about

1% per year because of changes in the optical transparency of the

diffusion disk. We recommend returning the sensor for recalibration

every 2 years.

Each sensor is equipped

with a mounting bolt.

Mount the sensor as

level as possible. Small

changes in level can cause

measurement errors. We

recommend using our

leveling plate (model AL-100)

for the most accurate

measurements. The sensor

should be mounted with the

cable pointing toward the

nearest magnetic pole to

minimize azimuth error.

Model AL-100

Cosine Response

Full Sunlight

(1100 W m-2)

Sensor Output

(220 mV)

solar radiation = SENSOROUTPUTXCONVERSIONFACTOR

=M6X 7 PERM6 7

Use the conversion factor

(5.00 W m-2 per mV) to convert

the mV signal from the sensor

to shortwave radiation in Watts

m-2 (multiply the mV output by

the conversion factor to yield

shortwave radiation in W m-2).

Calibration

Sensors have a

standard calibration of exactly:

5.00 W m-2 per mV

Bolt: 10-32x5/8

Mounting the Sensor

Orientation

SP-110

This sensor is a silicon-cell pyranometer.

It is calibrated to measure total

shortwave radiation. The evaporation of

water from saoil and the transpiration of

water from plant leaves are partly

determined by the intensity of shortwave

radiation, which is measured in Joules

m-2 s-1 or Watts m-2

Pyranometer

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