Dräger Apollo Bedienungsanleitung

Apollo

Safety Features

Overview of Safety Features

•Emergency Start

•Mains Power Failure

•Gas Supply Failure

•Ventilator Failure

•Fresh Gas Delivery Failure

•Ventilator and Fresh Gas Delivery Failure

•Display Failure

•User Interface Failure

•System Failure

Apollo

Safety Features

Apollo Safety Features

Designed to Support:

Increased patient safety

Maximum machine availability in

unlikely events of failures at all

times independent of the existing

cause

Apollo

Safety Features

10.1 Emergency Start

The emergency start procedure shortens the self test when the Apollo

must be operational immediately. The emergency start procedure can be

performed up to ten times in succession. After ten cancellations, the system will

not allow another cancellation and a complete self test must be performed.

NOTE: This procedure should only be used in emergency situations!

Apollo

Safety Features

10.1 Emergency Start

Power on the machine by pressing the main power switch on the

front of the machine. An acoustic tone sounds.

2. Check that all vaporizers are closed.

Set an appropriate fresh gas flow using the oxygen flow control

knob. Verify adequate flow by checking the total flow meter.

4. Start manual ventilation.

5. Continue manual ventilation while the software is internally

loaded and the electronics are tested. After about 35 seconds,

the Check List screen appears.

6. Press the >Cancel Test< key on the Check List screen. The

machine runs through a minimal self test that lasts about 10

seconds. Manual ventilation is interrupted during this time, but

spontaneous breathing can continue. After the minimal self test,

the workstation switches to standby mode.

Apollo

Safety Features

10.2 Mains Power Failure

In the event of power failure the Apollo automatically switches to

the built-in uninterruptible power supply (battery backup). Provided

that the battery is fully charged, operation will be continued for at

least 30 minutes (up to 90 minutes, depending on the ventilation

parameters).

The message “POWER FAIL” is displayed in the status field on the screen,

together with the remaining battery capacity in percent.

Apollo

Safety Features

10.2 Mains Power Failure

If the battery is almost depleted, the message “BATTERY LOW”

will be displayed. Apollo permits manual ventilation with 100% O2

in the event of a power failure and depleted battery. The fresh gas

measurements, ventilator, and monitoring are inactive.

In case of complete power failure:

Close N2O and AIR flow valves

Check vaporizer settings

Open O2 flow to the desired level (using total flow meter)

Ventilate patient manually

Apollo

Safety Features

10.3 Gas Supply Failure

If the gas supply fails, the Apollo displays a message in the status field at the top of the screen,

corresponding to the failed gas:

“NO AIR SUPPLY” “NO N2O SUPPLY” or “NO O2SUPPLY”

Open the valve on the corresponding backup cylinder at the back of the machine

Restore the central pipeline gas supply

If there is no cylinder backup supply for the failed gas, the corresponding LED on the front panel

of the machine will flash red.

In case of N2O or air failure, 100% O2 should be delivered; be sure to set the O2 to an

appropriate flow.

In case of O2 failure, the SORC prevents hypoxic gas mixtures.

Oxygen must be restored immediately.

Apollo

Safety Features

10.4 Ventilator Failure

If the ventilator fails, the message “VENTILATOR FAIL” is displayed in the

alarm field on the screen. The ventilation soft keys are removed from the

screen and a prompt appears advising the user how to proceed:

“Ventilator failure!”

Only manual ventilation available.

The machine automatically switches to Man/Spont mode:

• Ventilate the patient manually

• If pressure or volume monitoring fails, adequate substitute

monitoring must be ensured.

Apollo

Safety Features

10.5 Fresh Gas Delivery Failure

If the fresh gas mixer fails, the following message is displayed in the

status field on the screen: “GAS MIXER FAIL” and the numerical values for the

fresh gas flows appear grayed out to indicate that they may be inaccurate. The

current ventilation mode remains active.

• Close N2O and air flow control valves

• Check vaporizer setting

• Set O2 flow to the desired level using the total flow meter

NOTE: Refer to the total flow meter for approximate total flow.

Apollo

Safety Features

10.6 Ventilator and Fresh Gas Delivery Failure

If both the ventilator and gas mixer fail, the following message is displayed in

the status field on the screen: “GAS + VENT FAIL”.

The ventilation soft keys are removed from the screen and a prompt appears

advising the user how to proceed:

“Ventilator failure! Only manual ventilation possible.”

The machine automatically switches to Monitoring mode.

• Close N2O and air flow valves

• Check vaporizer setting

• Set O2 flow to the desired level using the total flow meter

• Ventilate the patient manually

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