Federal Signal Corporation 2001-130 Bedienungsanleitung

FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION

2001-130

ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SIREN

INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

255369E

2/13

IMPORTANT NOTICE

Federal Signal reserves the right to make changes to devices and

specifications detailed in the manual at any time in order to improve

reliability, function or design. The information in this book has been

carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; however, no

responsibility is assumed for any inaccuracies.

SAFETY NOTICES

People’s lives depend on your selection of suitable equipment and installation sites and your

safe installation, service, and operation of our products. Federal Signal recommends the following

publications from the Federal Emergency Management Agency for assistance with planning an

outdoor warning system: 1. The “Outdoor Warning Guide” (CPG 1-17), 2. “Civil Preparedness,

Principles of Warning” (CPG 1-14), 3. FEMA-REP-1, Appendix 3 (Nuclear Plant Guideline), and

4. FEMA-REP-10 (Nuclear Plant Guideline). Contact Federal Warning System’s Customer Care

Center at: http://www.federalwarningsystems.com or 1-800-524-3021 for further information

about these publications.

It is important to read, understand and follow all instructions shipped with this product. In addition,

listed below are some other important safety instructions and precautions you should follow.

PLANNING

If suitable warning equipment is not selected, the installation site for the siren is not selected

properly or the siren is not installed properly, it may not produce the intended optimum audible

warning. Follow Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recommendations.

If sirens are not activated in a timely manner when an emergency condition exists, they cannot

provide the intended audible warning. It is imperative that knowledgeable people, who are

provided with the necessary information, are available at all times to authorize the activation of

the sirens.

When sirens are used out of doors, people indoors may not be able to hear the warning

signals. Separate warning devices or procedures may be needed to effectively warn people

indoors.

The sound output of sirens is capable of causing permanent hearing damage. To prevent

excessive exposure, carefully plan siren placement, post warnings, and restrict access to

areas near sirens.

Activating the sirens may not result in people taking the desired actions if those to be warned

are not properly trained about the meaning of siren sounds. Siren users should follow FEMA

recommendations and instruct those to be warned of correct actions to be taken.

A siren that doesn’t work won’t provide any warning. After installation, service, or

maintenance, test the siren system to confirm that it is operating properly. Test the system

regularly to confirm that it will be operational in an emergency.

If future service and operating personnel do not have these instructions to refer to, the siren

system may not provide the intended audible warning and service personnel may be exposed

to death, permanent hearing loss, or other bodily injury. File these instructions in a safe place

and refer to them periodically. Give a copy of these instructions to new recruits and trainees.

Also, give a copy to anyone who is going to service or repair the siren.

iii

SAFETY NOTICES

People’s lives depend on your safe installation, service and operation of our products. It is

important to read, understand and follow all instructions shipped with this product. In addition,

listed below are some other important safety instructions and precautions you should follow:

INSTALLATION & SERVICE

Electrocution or severe personal injury can occur when performing various installation and

service functions such as making electrical connections, drilling holes, or lifting equipment.

Therefore experienced electricians in accordance with national, state and any other electrical

codes having jurisdiction should perform installation. All work should be performed under the

direction of the installation or service crew safety foreman.

The sound output of sirens is capable of causing permanent hearing damage. To prevent

excessive exposure, carefully plan siren placement, post warnings and restrict access to areas

near the sirens. Sirens may be operated from remote control points. Whenever possible,

disconnect all siren power including batteries before working near the siren.

After installation or service, test the siren system to confirm that it is operating properly. Test

the system regularly to confirm that it will be operational in an emergency.

If future service personnel do not have these warnings and all other instructions shipped with

the equipment to refer to, the siren system may not provide the intended audible warning and

service personnel may be exposed to death, permanent hearing loss, or other bodily injury.

File these instructions in a safe place and refer to them periodically. Give a copy of these

instructions to new recruits and trainees. Also, give a copy to anyone who is going to service

or repair the sirens. For additional copies, call the Federal Warning Systems Customer Care

Center at 800-524-3021 or write to them at 2645 Federal Signal Drive, University Park, IL

60466.

OPERATION

Failure to understand the capabilities and limitations of your siren system could result in

permanent hearing loss, other serious injuries or death to persons too close to the sirens when

you activate them or to those you need to warn. Carefully read and thoroughly understand all

safety notices in this manual and all operations-related-items in all instruction manuals shipped

with equipment. Thoroughly discuss all contingency plans with those responsible for warning

people in your community, company, or jurisdiction.

Limited Warranty

The Federal Warning Systems Division of Federal Signal Corporation warrants each

new product to be free from defects in material and workmanship, under normal use and

service, for a period of two years on parts replacement and factory-performed labor (one

year for Informer, EAS, and Federal software products) from the date of delivery to the

first user-purchaser. Federal Warning Systems warrants every 2001 & Eclipse Siren

(Top of pole only) to be free from defects in material, per our standard warranty, under

normal use and service for a period of five years on parts replacement.

During this warranty period, the obligation of Federal is limited to repairing or replacing,

as Federal may elect, any part or parts of such product which after examination by

Federal discloses to be defective in material and/or workmanship.

Federal will provide warranty for any unit which is delivered, transported prepaid, to the

Federal factory or designated authorized warranty service center for examination and

such examination reveals a defect in material and/or workmanship.

This warranty does not cover travel expenses, the cost of specialized equipment for

gaining access to the product, or labor changes for removal and re-installation of the

product. The Federal Signal Corporation warranty shall not apply to components or

accessories that have a separate warranty by the original manufacturer, such as, but not

limited to, batteries.

Federal will provide on-site warranty service during the first 60-days after the completion

of the installation, when Federal has provided a turn-key installation including

optimization and/or commissioning services.

This warranty does not extend to any unit which has been subjected to abuse, misuse,

improper installation or which has been inadequately maintained, nor to units which have

problems related to service or modification at any facility other than Federal factory or

authorized warranty service centers. Moreover, Federal shall have no liability with

respect to defects arising in Products through any cause other than ordinary use (such

as, for example, accident, fire, lightning, water damage, or other remaining acts of god).

THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT

NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS

FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL FEDERAL BE LIABLE FOR

ANY LOSS OF PROFITS OR ANY INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES

ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH DEFECT IN MATERIAL WORKMANSHIP.

2645 Federal Signal Drive, University Park, IL 60466

Phone: (800) 524-3021 Fax: (708) 534-4865

Website: http://www.federalwarningsystems.com

WARNING

Read and understand the information contained

in this manual before attempting to install or

service the siren.

Pay careful attention to the following notices located on the equipment.

NOTICES –EXTERNALLY PLACED.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paragraph Page

SECTION I - CHARACTERISTICS

1-1 Scope of this Manual ............................................................................. 1

1-2 General .................................................................................................. 1

1-3 Siren Description ................................................................................... 1

1-4 Signal Description .................................................................................. 1

SECTION II - SPECIFICATIONS

2-1 Specifications ........................................................................................ 2

SECTION III - INSTALLATION

3-1 Siren Location ........................................................................................ 3

3-2 Siren Installation .................................................................................... 4

3-3 Siren Wiring ........................................................................................... 6

3-4 Pre-operation Checkout ......................................................................... 8

SECTION IV - SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

4-1 General .................................................................................................. 9

4-2 Inspection .............................................................................................. 9

4-3 Corrective Maintenance ......................................................................... 10

SECTION I

CHARACTERISTICS

291343A

Figure 1-1. Model 2001-130

1-1. SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL.

This service manual describes the

characteristics, specifications, installation,

controls/theory of operation, and service and

maintenance of the Federal 2001-130 siren.

1-2. GENERAL.

Federal’s 2001-130 siren (Figure 1-1) is

an electro-mechanical, DC, rotating siren that

is capable of producing high intensity

warning signals over a large area. A highly

efficient design enables the siren to produce

a high sound level, while making moderate

demands on the power source.

1-3. SIREN DESCRIPTION.

The 2001-130 siren is a single tone siren

capable of producing a 130 dB sound level at

100 feet for a minimum of 15 minutes, when

using the DCB Control Unit/Battery Box with

fully charged, standard, deep-cycle, marine

batteries. 30-minute duty cycle operation is

available with option 2001TRB. This option

supplies DC current directly to the siren from

a 208/220 or 240, optionally 480VAC line.

Two motors are used to create the siren

signals. One motor rotates the siren

assembly. The second motor, which

produces the sound energy, is attached to a

stator with a rotor mounted on the motor

shaft concentric to the stator. The rotor and

stator each contain one row of ports. As the

motor rotates the rotor, air is drawn into the

rotor and passes through the rotor and stator

ports in pulses. These pulses are produced

when the rotor alternately opens and closes

the stator ports. The pulses of air produce

sound at a frequency (pitch) that is

dependent upon the rotational speed of the

motor and the number of ports in the rotor-

stator combination.

1-4. SIGNAL DESCRIPTION.

The 2001-130 siren is capable of

producing a steady signal and a wailing

signal. The steady signal is frequently used

as a Civil Defense “Alert” signal. The wailing

signal is often used as a Civil Defense

“Attack” signal. Any of the signals are

capable of being used for any desired

application. These signals are shown

graphically in Figure 1-2.

Figure 1-2. Signal Characteristics.

SECTION II

SPECIFICATIONS

Power Requirements*

Siren Motor..................................................48V (DC or full wave

rectified AC) 100 amps (nom.)

Rotator Motor...............................................48V (DC or full wave

rectified AC) 1 amp (nom.)

Wiring

Siren Motor..................................................2 AWG

Rotator Motor...............................................14 AWG

Motor Type

Siren............................................................Series Wound DC 6.5 Hp

Rotator.........................................................Permanent Magnet DC 1/8 Hp

Signal Information

Signal Frequency Range Sweep Rate

STEADY 790Hz N.A.

WAIL 470 - 790Hz 10 sec.

FAST WAIL 600 - 790Hz 3.6 sec.

Signal Duration ...........................................3 min. (programmable)

Sound Output (SPL) ...............................................130dBc +/-1dBc (on axis)

at 100' (30.5m.)

Rotation ..................................................................3 RPM

Dimensions (HWD) .................................................62" x 37" x 41"

1574mm x 940mm x 1041mm

Shipping Weight .....................................................450 pounds (204kg.)

Siren Weight ...........................................................420 pounds (191kg.)

Operating Temperature ..........................................-30C to +60ºC**

* Power requirements refers to the power supplied by the batteries or optional AC operation

with battery back up.

** The siren can operate throughout this temperature range provided the battery temperature

is maintained at -18ºC or higher.

SECTION III

INSTALLATION

DANGER

Electrocution or severe personal

injury can occur when making

electrical connections, drilling holes,

or lifting equipment. Therefore,

installation should be performed by

experienced electricians in

accordance with national and local

electrical codes.

3-1. SIREN LOCATION.

The information in this section provides

guidelines to aid the user in the selection of

an installation site that makes the best

possible use of the siren.

WARNING

The output level of a 2001-130 siren

is capable of causing permanent

hearing damage. To prevent

excessive exposure, carefully plan

placement of siren and post

warnings.

If the siren is being installed as part of a

Community Warning system, ALWAYS follow

Federal Emergency Management Agency

(FEMA) recommendations.

Careful consideration of the factors

affecting the propagation of sound from the

siren and the response of the human ear to

the sound will optimize the ability of the siren

to effectively warn the community.

The reduction of signal intensity as the

distance from the siren increases and the

minimum desired signal level at the fringe of

the area to be covered are important

considerations when choosing a siren

installation site. As the distance from the

siren increases, sound level losses

accumulate. These losses are a result of

weather conditions, the terrain, obstructions

in the sound path, the pitch of the sound and

the height of the siren.

Optimum sound propagation conditions

exist when there are no obstructions in the

sound path, the terrain is flat, and the air is

calm. Under these conditions, each time the

distance from the siren is doubled, the sound

level decreases by approximately 10dB. For

example, the sound level at 100 feet (30.5m)

from a 2001-130 siren is 130dB. At 200 feet

(61m), the level drops to 120dB; at 400 feet

(122m) the sound level drops to 110dB, etc.

This is referred to as the “loss per distance

doubled”.

A loss per distance doubled of 10dB is

usually experienced because buildings and

other obstructions are frequently present in

the sound path. In addition, the atmosphere

is rarely calm, and the terrain may not be flat.

As a result, a typical loss per distance

doubled in residential areas may be 10dB,

and as high as 12dB in areas having tall

buildings or other factors detrimental to

sound propagation.

Experience indicates an individual with

normal hearing will probably hear a warning

signal whose intensity is at least as high as

the ambient noise level.

Experience has also shown that the

ambient noise level in industrial districts is

typically 90dB. Therefore, for a person to

hear a warning signal in an industrial area,

the sound level intensity of that signal must

also be approximately 90dB. In this situation,

any point receiving a signal having less than

90dB intensity is considered to be outside the

effective range of the siren.

In business districts an ambient noise

level of 80dB is common, and in residential

areas, 68dB of ambient noise is typical.

Assuming a 10dB loss per distance doubled

and a 70dB minimum sound level, the

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