Mini-Circuits PWR Series Bedienungsanleitung

AN-48-003 Rev.: G(April 12, 2018) M167331 (R93281) File: AN-48-003(G).doc

This document and its contents are the property of Mini-Circuits

User Guide

The PWR series covers:

0.009 – 8000 MHz

-60 to +20 dBm

50 and 75 Ω Impedance models

Peak & Average, RMS and CW models

POWER SENSORS

USB &

Ethernet

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AN-48-003 Rev.: G(April 12, 2018) M167331 (R93281) File: AN-48-003(G).doc

This document and its contents are the property of Mini-Circuits

Important Notice

This guide is owned by Mini-Circuits and is protected by copyright, trademark

and other intellectual property laws.

The information in this guide is provided by Mini-Circuits as an accommodation

to our customers and may be used only to promote and accompany the

purchase of Mini-Circuits’Parts. This guide may not be reproduced, modified,

distributed, published, stored in an electronic database, or transmitted and the

information contained herein may not be exploited in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical recording or otherwise, without prior written permission

from Mini-Circuits.

This guide is subject to change, qualifications, variations, adjustments or

modifications without notice and may contain errors, omissions, inaccuracies,

mistakes or deficiencies. Mini-Circuits assumes no responsibility for, and will

have no liability on account of, any of the foregoing. Accordingly, this guide

should be used as a guideline only.

Trademarks

Microsoft, Windows, Visual Basic, Visual C# and Visual C++ are registered

trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. LabVIEW and CVI are registered

trademarks of National Instruments Corporation. Delphi is a registered

trademark of Delphi Technologies, Inc. MATLAB is a registered trademark of

The MathWorks, Inc. Agilent VEE is a registered trademark of Agilent

Technologies, Inc. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Mac is a

registered trademark of Apple Inc. Python is a registered trademark of Python

Software Foundation Corporation.

All other trademarks cited within this guide are the property of their respective

owners. Neither Mini-Circuits nor the Mini-Circuits USB/Ethernet Smart RF

Power Meterare affiliated with or endorsed or sponsored by the owners of the

above referenced trademarks.

Mini-Circuits and the Mini-Circuits logo are registered trademarks of Scientific

Components Corporation.

Mini-Circuits

13 Neptune Avenue

Brooklyn, NY 11235, USA

Phone: +1-718-934-4500

Email: sales@minicircuits.com

Web: www.minicircuits.com

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Table of Contents

Chapter 1 – General Information ........................................................5-9

1.1 Scope of the User Guide..................................................................................... 5

1.2 Warranty ............................................................................................................. 5

1.3 Definitions........................................................................................................... 5

1.4 General Safety Precautions................................................................................ 6

1.5 Introduction......................................................................................................... 6

1.6 Service and Calibration....................................................................................... 7

1.7 Contact Information............................................................................................. 7

1.8 Technical Description....................................................................................... 7-9

1.8.1 Features of Mini-Circuits power sensors..................................................................7

1.8.2 Intended Applications ..............................................................................................8

1.8.3 Conformity...............................................................................................................8

1.8.4 Supported software environments ...........................................................................8

1.8.5 Model Selection Guide.............................................................................................9

Chapter 2 – Installation and Setup .................................................10-15

2.1 Software Setup ..................................................................................................10

2.2 Installation.................................................................................................... 11-10

2.3 Power Sensor Physical Setup...................................................................... 13-15

Chapter 3 – Using PWR Smart Power Sensors .............................16-37

3.1 USB Interface............................................................................................... 16-20

3.2 Ethernet Interface (RC suffix models only) .................................................. 21-22

3.3 Main Screen................................................................................................. 23-26

3.3.1 Left Side of Screen (Fig. 3.3).................................................................................23

3.3.2 Top Center of Screen (Fig. 3.3).............................................................................24

3.3.3 Bottom Center of Screen (Fig. 3.3)........................................................................24

3.3.4 Right Side of Screen (Fig. 3.3)...............................................................................24

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Table of Contents

3.4 Real-Time Graph................................................................................................26

3.4.1 Real-Time graph indicators and functions (Fig. 3.4)...............................................26

3.5 Relative Frequency Points Table ................................................................. 27-27

3.6 Creating and using Offset Files.................................................................... 28-29

3.7 Data Record Window................................................................................... 30-32

3.7.1 Left side of Screen (Fig. 3.7)..................................................................................30

3.7.2 Right side of Screen (Fig. 3.7)...............................................................................30

3.7.3 View Graph............................................................................................................31

3.7.4 Open Data File......................................................................................................31

3.7.5 Create Excel File...................................................................................................32

3.8 Firmware Update (Supported models only).................................................. 33-34

3.9 Compact View....................................................................................................35

3.10 Working with multiple sensors.................................................................... 36-37

Chapter 4 – Peak Power and Pulse profiling ......................................38

4.1 Configuring sample period & Trigger (Peak power only)....................................38

4.1.1 Trigger Options (Fig. 4.1) ......................................................................................38

4.1.2 Output Options (Fig. 4.1) ......................................................................................38

4.2 Pulse Profile Analysis.........................................................................................39

4.2.1 Pulse profiling display options (Fig.4.2) .................................................................40

4.2.2 Markers for Graphs................................................................................................40

4.2.3 Zoom Graph Configuration ....................................................................................41

4.2.4 Zoom on Pulse config window...............................................................................41

4.2.5 Calculated parameters...........................................................................................42

Chapter 5 – Revision History...............................................................43

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AN-48-003 Rev.: G(April 12, 2018) M167331 (R93281) File: AN-48-003(G).doc

This document and its contents are the property of Mini-Circuits

1 Chapter 1 – General Information

1.1 Scope of the User Guide

This User Guide provides general introduction, installation instructions and operating

information for Mini-Circuits PWR series of USB and Ethernet smart power sensors. For

detailed instructions on specific measurement applications using Mini-Circuits measurement

applicationssoftware see the Application Measurement guide.

1.2 Warranty

See the Mini-Circuits website http://www.minicircuits.com/support/ordering.html for warranty

information.

1.3 Definitions

Note: A note advises on important information you may need to ensure proper operation of the equipment.

There is no risk to either the equipment or the user.

A caution advises about a condition or procedure which can cause damage to the

equipment (no danger to users).

A warning alerts to a possible risk to the user and steps to avoid it. DO NOT proceed

until you are sure you understand the warning.

CAUTION

WARNING

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1.4 General Safety Precautions

Please observe the following safety precautions at all times when using Mini-Circuits

smart power sensors.

1. Note the maximum input power rating in the datasheet and the conditions

specified for it. Exceeding these values may damage the power sensor.

2. Do not exceed the operational safe power levels for extended periods of time.

1.5 Introduction

Traditionally, when you wanted to measure signal power from electronic components or circuit

boards, you’d have to connect them to a bulky and expensive bench-top power meter. Not

anymore. Mini-Circuits PWR power sensors offer a whole new approach, using a quick, simple,

USB or Ethernet connection to turn your Windows®PC or laptop into an RF/Microwave power

meter.

The PWR series offers a low-cost replacement solution for conventional RF/Microwave power

meters, but goes even further by adding portability, easy data storage, advanced data-

processing capabilities, and remote operation via Ethernet. Unlike most conventional bench-top

instruments, they’re self-calibrating and compensate automatically for temperature. They’re

quick and easy to use, whether you’re in the field or helping someone complete a remote test

installation over the phone.

CAUTION

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1.6 Service and Calibration

The only user-performed service possible for the PWR models is external cleaning of the case

and connectors as needed. Do not use any detergents or spray cleaning solutions to clean the

PWR unit. To clean the connectors, use an alcohol solution, and to clean the PWR case, a soft,

damp cloth. The recommended calibration cycle for Mini-Circuits PWR series smart power

sensors is once a year. Calibration service is available from Mini-Circuits. For details; see

Ordering, Pricing & Availability Information link from individual model pages on the website.

1.7 Contact Information

Mini-Circuits inc.

13 Neptune Ave

Brooklyn, NY 11235

Phone: 1-718-934-4500

General Fax: 1-718-332-4661

Sales / Customer Service Fax: 1-718-934-7092

sales@minicircuits.com

For regional offices and tech support see http://www.minicircuits.com/contact/offices.html

1.8 Technical Description

1.8.1 Features of Mini-Circuits power sensors

✓Pocket-sized portability

✓Automatic frequency calibration & temperature compensation

✓Turns a laptop or PC into a low-cost replacement power meter

✓Effective, easy-to-use software

•User-friendly GUI for any Windows®32- or 64-bit computer (command-line support for

Linux®)

•Multiple data display and output options,including Excel®

•Data averaging

•Relative measurements

•Scheduled data recording with user defined spec limits

•Multi-sensor support (up to 24), display options, and management tools

•Measurement Applications suite to simplify many common test scenarios

•Remote operation via TCP/IP networks

•DLL COM objects for both ActiveX, and .NET supporting LabVIEW®, Delphi®, C++, C#,

Visual Basic®, and more (see programming handbook and application note AN-49-001

for details)

•Download and install in seconds all required software from

https://www.minicircuits.com/softwaredownload/pm.html.

For specific model features, performance data and graphs, outline drawing, ordering information

and environmental specifications, see our catalog at:

https://www.minicircuits.com/WebStore/PortableTestEquipment.html

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1.8.2 Intended Applications

Mini-Circuits PWR series smart power sensors are intended for indoor use in:

-Lab and test equipment setups for both manual and automated measurements

- Remote location monitoring

- Automatic, scheduled data collection

-Evaluation of high-power, multi-port devices with built-in virtual couplers/attenuators & other

software tools

The models can be used by anyone familiar with the basics of electronics measurements.

1.8.3 Conformity

Mini-Circuits PWR series power sensors conform to all requirements for the following

international standards:

RoHS – The models comply with EU directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances

for 6 substances.

USB 2.0 – The models meet the specifications of the Universal Serial Bus Ver. 2.0

communication standard as described by USB-IF.

USB HID – The models meet the requirements for Universal Serial Bus Human

Interface Devices according to USB-IF’s Device Class Definition for Human

Interface Devices firmware rev. 1.11.

TCP/IP – The RC suffix series models’ Ethernet communication complies with the

specifications of the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet

Protocol (IP) as defined in RFC 791 and RFC 793.

HTTP – The RC suffix series models’ support all requirements for communicating with

the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) as defined in RFC 1945.

Telnet – The RC suffix series models’ support all requirements for communicating with

the Telnet protocol, as defined in RFC 854.

1.8.4 Supported software environments

Mini-Circuits PWR series power sensors have been tested in the following operating systems:

32 bit: Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP Windows 98

64 bit: Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Linux

The power sensors will work with almost any software environment that supports ActiveX or

.Net including: C++, C#, CVI®, Delphi®, LabVIEW®8 or newer, MATLAB®7 or newer, Python,

Agilent VEE®, Visual Basic®, AutoIT, Visual Studio®6 or newer, and more

Additionally the HTTP and Telnet protocols can operate from almost any computer with a

network connection.

For more information see Mini-Circuits programming manual on our website.

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1.8.5 Model Selection Guide

Model

Name

Frequency Range

Impedance

(Ω)

Sensor

Type

Input Power

Measurement

Speed

(ms)

Max

Current

(mA)

Control

Min Max Min

(dBm)

Max

(dBm)

PWR-2.5GHS-75 100 kHz 2.5 GHz 75 CW -30 +20 30 70 USB

PWR-4GHS 9 kHz 4 GHz 50 CW -30 +20 30 70 USB

PWR-4RMS 50 MHz 4 GHz 50 RMS -35 +20 30 140 USB

PWR-6GHS 1 MHz 6 GHz 50 CW -30 +20 30 70 USB

PWR-6LGHS 50 MHz 6 GHz 50 CW -45 +10 30 110 USB

PWR-6LRMS-RC 50 MHz 6 GHz 50 RMS -45 +10 30 300 USB &

Ethernet

PWR-6RMS-RC 50 MHz 6 GHz 50 RMS -35 +20 30 300 USB &

Ethernet

PWR-8FS 1 MHz 8 GHz 50 CW -30 +20 10 70 USB

PWR-8GHS 1 MHz 8 GHz 50 CW -30 +20 30 70 USB

PWR-8GHS-RC 1 MHz 8 GHz 50 CW -30 +20 30 250 USB &

Ethernet

PWR-8P-RC 10 MHz 8 GHz 50 Peak

& Avg -60 +20 0.002 450* USB &

Ethernet

For additional details and ordering information, click on model P/N.

*With Ethernet disabled, increases to 600mA with Ethernet control enabled

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2 Chapter 2 – Installation and Setup

System requirements for the PWR models are a computer (Pentium II or better) with support for

USB HID. To run the GUI program a Windows operating system for either 32 or 64 bits is also

required.

The RC models can also be operated remotely over a network with mains power (100-220V)

supplied using the included power adaptor.

2.1 Software Setup

If you have had any problems installing the software, we’re here to help.

Try following these complete step-by-step instructions. If you still experience problems,

give us a call at Mini-Circuits Worldwide Technical support. It’s (718) 934-4500 or e-mail

apps@minicircuits.com for North America, or go to minicircuits.com/contact/worldwide_

tech_support.html for other regional numbers and addresses.

2.1.1 First save all work in progress and close any other programs that may be running.

2.1.2 Next, Insert the Mini-Circuits CD into the CD-ROM drive, or download the full CD

software from minicircuits.com. If installing from files downloaded from the web - unzip the

downloaded files to a temporary folder on your desktop or C: drive, then open the file folder

you created and double-click the “Install” icon.

2.1.3 If installation from the CD does not start automatically, run

install.exe from the <CD drive> root directory.

Figure 2.1.3 CD file listing window

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