Nilfisk-ALTO POSEIDON 5-54 DE Bedienungsanleitung

POSEIDON 2-31, 3-36, 5-47, 5-53 PE

POSEIDON 5-54 DE

Instruktionsbog ................................... 3 - 14

User manual ....................................... 15 - 26

Betriebsanleitung ................................ 27 - 38

Manuel d‘instructions .......................... 39 - 50

Manuale di istruzioni ........................... 51 - 62

Manual de instrucciones ..................... 63 - 74

Үхειριδιο οδηуιων................................ 75 - 86

Manual de Instruções ......................... 87 - 98

Руководство....................................... 99 -110

Instrukcja obsługi ................................111 -122

Návod k obsluze .................................123 -134

Üzemeltetési útmutató ........................135 -146

Návod na používanie ..........................147 -158

Contents

Symbols

1 Important safety notes

2 Description

3 Before starting the

pressure washer

4 Operation and use

5 After using the pressure

washer

6 Maintenance

7 Troubleshooting

8 Further information

...............................................................................................16

2.1 Intended use...........................................................................19

2.2 Operating elements ................................................................18

3.1 Setting up the pressure washer..............................................19

4.1 Connections ...........................................................................19

4.2 Start the pressure washer ......................................................20

4.3 Using detergents ....................................................................21

5.1 Switching off the pressure washer .........................................21

5.2 Disconnecting supply lines .....................................................21

5.3 Storing the cleaner (frost-free) ...............................................22

6.1 Maintenance plan ...................................................................22

6.2 Maintenance work ..................................................................22

...............................................................................................24

8.1 Recycling the pressure washer ..............................................25

8.2 Guarantee ..............................................................................25

8.3 Technical data ........................................................................26

8.4 Declaration of Conformity.......................................................26

Symbols Before starting

up your high-

pressure

washer for the

ﬁrst time, this

instruction manual

must be read through carefully.

Save the instructions for later

use.

Safety instructions

marked with this

symbol must

be observed to

prevent danger

to persons.

This symbol is used

to mark safety

instructions

that must be

observed to prevent

damage to the machine and its

performance.

This symbol

indicates tips

and instructions to

simplify work and to

ensure a safe operation.



Before using the high-pressure

washer, be sure to also read the

enclosed operating instructions

and keep them within reach at

all times.

The high-pressure washer

may only be used by persons

instructed in its use and

who have been expressly

authorised to do so.

General

Use of the high-pressure

washer is subject to the

applicable local regulations.

In addition to the operating

instructions and the binding

accident prevention regulations

in the country of use, the

generally recognised rules

for safe working must also be

observed.

Any method of use endangering

the safety of persons or

equipment is forbidden.

Before use

Before use, check that the high-

pressure cleaner is in a safe

and proper condition.

Operate the pressure washer

only in an upright position!

Important notes:

Do not connect the pressure

washer directly to the public

drinking water mains (observe

DIN 1988 and EN 1717).

A connection is permitted,

however:

• brieﬂy to a pipe interrupter

with moving section

• with a free outlet

Water may also be drawn from

an open container or from

a well or surface water not

intended for the drinking water

supply. Please use suction set

for this. Ensure that neither dirty

water nor liquids containing

solvents are sucked in.

Please observe the regulations

and provisions applicable in

your country. Before putting

the high-pressure washer into

service, carry out a visual check

of all the major components.

High-pressure jets can be

dangerous if misused. The

jet must not be directed at

persons, animals, live electrical

equipment or the pressure

washer itself.

During operation of the washer,

recoil forces are produced at

the spray lance and, when

the lance is held at an angle,

a torque is also created. The

lance must therefore be held

ﬁrmly in both hands.

Risk of injury!

Do not direct the jet towards

yourself or towards other

persons in order to clean

clothes or footwear.

Do not use the washer when

other people without protective

1 Important safety notes

clothing are in the working

area. Check that cleaning

will not result in dangerous

substances (e.g. asbestos, oil)

being washed off the object to

be cleaned and harming the

environment.

Do not clean delicate parts

made of rubber, fabric, etc. with

the round jet. Hold the nozzle

at a distance of at least 15 cm

when cleaning with the high-

pressure ﬂat jet.

Although extremely easy to

operate, children should not

be allowed to use the pressure

washer.

Do not use the high-pressure

hose for lifting loads.

Do not continue to use the

washer if the quick coupling

or high-pressure hose is

damaged.

Never use the machine in areas

where there is danger of ﬁre

or explosion. When using the

pressure washer, stand at least

1 m from buildings, etc.

Ensure an adequate air

circulation. Do not cover

the washer or operate it in

inadequately ventilated rooms!

The exhaust fumes are

dangerous!

Store the pressure washer

where it will not be exposed to

frost!

Never operate the pressure

washer without water. Even

brief shortages of water result

in severe damage to the pump

seals.

Maintenace and repair

CAUTION!

Before cleaning and servicing

the high pressure washer,

always remove the ignition

plug cable ﬁrst.

Carry out only the maintenance

operations described in the

operating instructions.

Use only original Nilﬁsk-ALTO

spare parts. Do not make any

technical modiﬁcations to the

high pressure washer.

CAUTION!

High pressure hoses, ﬁttings

and couplings are important

for the safety of the washer.

Use only high pressure parts

approved by the manufacturer!

CAUTION!

Failure to observe these

instructions can endanger your

safety.

Please contact the Nilﬁsk-

ALTO service department or an

authorised specialist work-shop

for all other maintenance or

repair work!

Testing

The machine satisﬁes IEC/EN

60335-2-79 standards.

The high pressure washer

should be examined as needed

or at least once a year by a

technician to make sure that it

is fail-safe.

Our service technicians are at

your disposal for assistance

and advice.

Safety device

The high pressure pump is

equipped with a safety valve

that redirects the by-pass

pressure back to the suction

side of the pump.

The safety device is set and

sealed at the factory and must

not be adjusted.

2 Description

2.1 Intended use This high pressure washer has

been designed for professional

use in

- agriculture

- transport industry

- construction industry

etc.

2.2 Operating elements

1 Start/stop switch

2 Lance

3 Holder for lance

4 Holder for high pressure hose

5 High pressure hose

6 Spray gun

7 Water connection and water

inlet ﬁlter

8 Connection for high pressure

hose

9 Pressure gauge

10 Oil level gauge

11 Regulation of water volume

12 Filling of oil

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3 Before starting the pressure washer

3.1 Setting up the pressure

washer

1. Before using the pressure

washer for the ﬁrst time,

check it carefully to detect

any faults or damage.

2. In the event of any damage

contact your Nilﬁsk-ALTO

dealer immediately.

3. Check whether the oil level

is in the middle of the oil

inspection glass. This also

applies to machines with

gear.

4 Operation and use

4.1 Connections

4.1.1 Connecting the lance to

the spray gun 1. Pull the blue quick coupling

of the spray gun forward and

lock it by turning it to the left.

2. Insert the nipple of the lance

into the quick coupling and

turn the blue quick coupling

grip to the right.

3. Pull the lance (or other

accessory) forward to check

that it is securely attached to

the spray gun.

NOTE!

Always remove any dirt from

the nipple before connecting

the lanse to the spray gun.

4.1.2 Connecting the high

pressure hose and the

water hose

1. Connect the high pressure

hose to the high pressure

inlet by means of the quick

coupling. Use max. 50 m

extension hose.

2. Before connecting the water

hose to the washer, rinse the

water hose brieﬂy to prevent

sand and other dirt from

entering into the washer.

3. Open the tap.

(continued -->)

NOTE!

See chapter 8.3 for required

quantity of water and water

pressure.

In the case of poor water quality

(sand, etc.), we recommend

that a ﬁne water ﬁlter is ﬁtted in

the water inlet.

4.1.3 Fuelling WARNING!

Always shut off the engine

and let it cool for at least two

minutes before fuelling.

Avoid spilling fuel.

If you do spill fuel when fuelling,

do not start the engine before

the spilled fuel has evaporated.

If the washer is on a trailer, any

fuel spills must be wiped up

before the machine is started.

Never expose the machine

to an open ﬂame. Smoking is

prohibited during fuelling. Also

read the operating manual for

the fuel engine.

Note: Never operate the

machine in a closed room; the

exhaust fumes are dangerous.

Follow the safety instructions

in chapter 1!

4.2 Start the washer

4.2.1 Switching on the

washer when it is

connected to a water

supply

1. Start the engine. (See the

operating manual for the fuel

engine.)

2. Unlock the spray gun and

operate it.

3. Lock the safety catch even

during short pauses.

NOTE!

Operate the

spray gun several

times at short intervals to vent

the system.

4.2.2 Switching on the

washer when it is

connected to open

tanks (suction mode)

1. Before connecting the suction

hose to the washer, ﬁll the

hose with water.

2. Start the washer.

3. Unlock the spray gun and

activate it.

4. When using this machine in

suction mode, ﬁrst ensure

that the system has been

bled of air by letting the

machine run without spray

lance mounted until all air

has escaped.

During work breaks of more

than three minutes, switch off

the washer.

NOTE!

For automatic

suction from a tank,

watercourse or similar supply,

the inlet hose must be ﬁlled

with water before you start.

The suction height depends on

the water temperature. Max.

suction height (see section 8.3

Technical Data) is reached with

cold water (up to 8°C). With

70°C/60°C warm water, the

machine must be under or at

the water level.

(continued -->)

If the water being suctioned

contains particles, a suction

ﬁlter must be mounted on the

end of the hose.

In case of risk of running sands,

a sand ﬁlter must be attached.

4.3 Using detergents Detergent can be added by

means of the detergent injector.

1. Dilute detergent according

to the manufacturer's

instructions.

2. Set the pressure to the lowest

setting on the lance.

CAUTION!

Never allow

detergent to dry

on the surface to

be cleaned as this may cause

damage.

5 After using the washer

5.1 Stop the pressure

washer

1. Stop the engine.

2. Close the tap.

3. Operate the spray gun until

the wasser is depressurized.

4. Lock the safety catch.

5.2 Disconnecting supply

lines

1. Shut the fuel cock.

2. Remove the water hose from

the washer.

5.3 Storing the washer

(frost-protected)

1. Store the pressure washer in

a dry room without danger of

frost.

IMPORTANT!

If the high-pressure washer

is stored in a room with

temperatures around or

below 0°C, anti-freeze should

be drawn into the pump

beforehand:

1. Remove the water inlet hose

from the washer.

2. Remove the lance.

3. Start the washer and stop it

again after max. one minute.

4. Connect the suction hose

to the water inlet of the

washer and place it in a tank

containing anti-freeze.

5. Start the washer.

6. Hold the spray gun over the

tank containing anti-freeze

and activate it to start suction

of anti-freeze.

7. During suction operate the

spray gun two or three times.

8. Lift the suction hose from the

tank containing anti-freeze

and activate the spray gun to

pump out the remaining anti-

freeze.

9. Stop the washer.



6 Maintenance

6.1 Maintenance plan

weekly

every six

months or

500 operating

hours

as required

6.2.1 Clean water ﬁlter •

6.2.2 Clean high pressure nozzle •

6.2.3 Check oil level •

6.2.4 Change oil - Note: First time after 50 hours •

Maintenance of motor according to separate operating instructions from the engine supplier

6.2 Maintenance work

6.2.1 Clean water ﬁlter

A water ﬁlter is ﬁtted on the

water inlet to prevent large

particles of dirt from entering

into the pump.

1. Unscrew the union nut.

2. Remove the ﬁlter and rinse it.

Replace damaged ﬁlter.

3. Tighten the union nut gently,

so as to avoid damaging the

gasket.

6.2.2 Clean high pressure

nozzle

A blocked nozzle causes

excessive pump pressure. It

must therefore be cleaned

immediately.

1. Stop the washer.

2. Remove the lance.

3. Clean the nozzle with a

needle.

4. Rinse the lance with water

from the nozzle side.

WARNING!

Use the cleaning needle only

when the spray lance has been

removed.

NOTE!

The fuel engine

stops automatically

if the oil level is low.You can

start the petrol engine again

once you have added oil (does

not apply to POSEIDON 2-31

PE).

6.2.3 Checking the oil level 1. Check whether the oil level

is in the middle of the oil

inspection glass. Top up with

oil if necessary (see section

8.3 for type of oil).

6.2.4 Changing the oil 1. Before changing the oil,

allow the pressure washer to

become warm.

2. Unscrew the plugs at the top

and the bottom of the pump.

3. Allow the oil to drain into a

suitable container (min. 1 l

capacity) and dispose of oil in

compliance with regulations.

5. Fill pump with fresh oil (see

8.3 for oil type and quantity).

6. Check the oil level (see

6.2.3).

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