
9
Rev. A / February 2016
PAS-853B Wide Range Ohmmeter
Test Voltage is supplied through the Red Posive (+) terminal. To measure in accordance
with industry standard protocol Test Voltage is applied during the measurement starng
at <10 volts (variable), and then automacally increased to constant 10 volts, or constant
100 volts as necessary. When applied, Test voltage magnitude is indicated on the front
panel by the illuminated yellow LED above the applicable voltage.
D. Record your measurement as may be required.
Measurements will be erased and the instrument reset to zero for the next measurement
aer 10 seconds.
Electricaon Period (EP) is the me required for an instrument to make a measurement from zero
(0) to within 5% of 1.0x1012 ohms at 100 volts, plus 5 seconds. The EP is used for resistance measure-
ments equal to, or greater than 1.0x106 ohms. The PAS-853B was designed to incorporate variable EP
to allow fastest possible, accurate measurements. Typical EP up to less than 1.0x109 ohms is typically
less than 8.0 seconds. However, measurement condions in the factory environment vary consider-
ably. To compensate for variables in materials and condions, the PAS-853B makes many measure-
ments each second and evaluates their consistency and stability. If necessary the PAS-853B will au-
tomacally extend the measurement me (EP) to insure an accurate representaon of the material
under test.
The PAS-853B measurement process is quite fast and once a measurement is stable in the LCD, the
operator may elect to use the stable displayed measurement. In this case the EP is manually deter-
mined by the operator. This is an ecient operang procedure for determining if the measurement
is generally within the required range for the object being audited. In this case, the operator usually
observes and conrms measurement stability, which results in faster audit measurements. However,
if the measurement is of a crical nature, or being used for material qualicaon purposes, the full EP
for that measurement should be employed, i.e., when the measurement is completed and displayed,
and the Green LED comes as described below.
If the operator desires the EP to be determined by the instrument in mode, the Green
Hold LED illuminates when the appropriate measurement period for each measurement is reached. It
takes into account the material variables seen during the measurement and adjusts the EP for opmal
measurement accuracy. Typical EP’s for the PAS-853B instrument are:
0.01 to 1.0E9 ohms: Typically 2 to 8 seconds (Range Average 6.0 seconds)
1.0E09 to 1.0E11 ohms: 7 to 10 seconds
>1.0E11 to <1.0E13 ohms: 10 to 25 seconds
These values are variable and based on the stability of the materials being measured, as well as the envi-
ronmental condions. For example, while the default EP for the PAS-853B instrument is 7.5 seconds, EP
automacally adjusts to enhance measurement accuracy.