Lantronix XDirect Bedienungsanleitung

Part Number 900-653-R

Revision A September 2012

xDirect

User Guide

xDirect User Guide 2

or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix.

Lantronix® is a registered trademark and xDirect™ and DeviceInstaller™ are trademarks of

Lantronix, Inc.

Windows® and Internet Explorer® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Mozilla®

and Firefox® are registered trademarks of the Mozilla Foundation. Chrome™ is a trademark of

Google. Tera Termis a registered trademark of Vector, Inc. All other trademarks and trade

names are the property of their respective holders.

Warranty

For details on the Lantronix warranty policy, please go to our web site at

www.lantronix.com/support/warranty.

Contacts

Lantronix, Inc.

167 Technology Drive

Irvine, CA 92618, USA

Toll Free: 800-526-8766

Phone: 949-453-3990

Fax: 949-450-7249

Technical Support

Online: www.lantronix.com/support

Sales Offices

For a current list of our domestic and international sales offices, go to the Lantronix web site at

www.lantronix.com/about/contact.

Disclaimer

The information in this guide may change without notice. The manufacturer assumes no

responsibility for any errors that may appear in this guide.

Revision History

Date Rev. Comments

September 2012 A Initial document for firmware version 6.9.0.0.

xDirect User Guide 3

Table of Contents

Warranty _________________________________________________________________2

Contacts _________________________________________________________________2

Disclaimer ________________________________________________________________2

Revision History ___________________________________________________________2

List of Figures _____________________________________________________________8

List of Tables ______________________________________________________________9

1: Using this Guide 10

Purpose and Audience _____________________________________________________10

Chapter Summary _________________________________________________________10

Additional Documentation ___________________________________________________11

2: Introduction 12

Key Features _____________________________________________________________12

Applications ______________________________________________________________12

Protocol Support __________________________________________________________14

Additional Features _______________________________________________________14

Configuration Methods _____________________________________________________14

Product Information Label ___________________________________________________15

3: Installation of xDirect 16

Package Contents _________________________________________________________16

Installing the xDirect _______________________________________________________16

Required Information _______________________________________________________17

Hardware Address _____________________________________________________17

IP Address ___________________________________________________________17

4: Using DeviceInstaller 18

Installing DeviceInstaller ____________________________________________________18

Assigning an IP Address ____________________________________________________18

Adding the Unit to the Manage List ____________________________________________19

Accessing the xDirect Using DeviceInstaller _____________________________________19

Viewing the Current Configuration ____________________________________________19

Next Step ____________________________________________________________21

Assigning the IP Address: Serial Port Login _____________________________________21

Table of Contents

xDirect User Guide 4

5: Configuration Using Web Manager 22

Accessing xDirect Using DeviceInstaller ________________________________________22

Network Configuration ______________________________________________________24

Network Mode ________________________________________________________24

Automatic IP Address Configuration ________________________________________24

Static IP Address Configuration ___________________________________________25

Ethernet Configuration __________________________________________________25

Server Configuration _______________________________________________________26

Server Configuration ________________________________________________26

Advanced _________________________________________________________26

Host List Configuration _____________________________________________________28

Retry Settings ______________________________________________________28

Host Information ____________________________________________________28

Channel 1 Configuration ____________________________________________________29

Serial Settings ________________________________________________________29

Channel 1 _________________________________________________________29

Port Settings _______________________________________________________29

Pack Control _______________________________________________________30

Flush Input Buffer (Serial to Network) ___________________________________30

Flush Output Buffer (Network to Serial) __________________________________30

Connection Settings - TCP _______________________________________________31

Connect Protocol ___________________________________________________31

Connect Mode: Passive Connection ____________________________________31

Connect Mode: Active Connection ______________________________________32

Endpoint Configuration _______________________________________________32

Common Options ___________________________________________________32

Disconnect Mode ___________________________________________________33

Connection Settings - UDP _______________________________________________33

Connect Protocol ___________________________________________________34

Datagram Mode ____________________________________________________34

Endpoint Configuration _______________________________________________34

Apply Settings ____________________________________________________________35

Apply Defaults ____________________________________________________________35

6: Configuration Via Telnet or Serial Port (Setup Mode) 36

Accessing Setup Mode _____________________________________________________36

Telnet Connection _____________________________________________________36

Serial Port Connection __________________________________________________38

Exiting Setup Mode _______________________________________________________38

Table of Contents

xDirect User Guide 5

7: Setup Mode: Server Configuration 39

Server Configuration (Option 0) ______________________________________________39

IP Address ______________________________________________________________39

Set Gateway IP Address ___________________________________________________40

Netmask: Number of Bits for Host Part _________________________________________40

Set DNS Server IP Address _________________________________________________40

Change Telnet Configuration Password ________________________________________41

DHCP Name _____________________________________________________________41

8: Setup Mode: Channel Configuration 42

Channel 1 (Option 1) _______________________________________________________42

Baudrate ________________________________________________________________42

I/F (Interface) Mode ________________________________________________________43

Flow ___________________________________________________________________43

Port Number _____________________________________________________________44

Connect Mode ___________________________________________________________44

a) Incoming Connection _________________________________________________45

b) Response __________________________________________________________46

c) Active Startup _______________________________________________________46

Host List Option (Hostlist) ________________________________________________47

d) Datagram Type ______________________________________________________48

e) Modem Mode _______________________________________________________48

Send the Escape Sequence (+++) in Modem Mode _______________________________50

Show IP Address after 'RING' ________________________________________________50

Auto Increment Source Port _________________________________________________51

Remote IP Address _______________________________________________________51

Remote Port _____________________________________________________________51

Disconnect Mode (DisConnMode) ____________________________________________51

Flush Mode (Buffer Flushing) ________________________________________________52

Pack Control _____________________________________________________________53

Packing Interval _______________________________________________________53

Trailing Characters ____________________________________________________53

Send Characters ______________________________________________________53

DisConnTime (Inactivity Timeout) _____________________________________________54

Send Characters _________________________________________________________54

Telnet Terminal Type ______________________________________________________54

Channel (Port) Password ___________________________________________________54

Table of Contents

xDirect User Guide 6

9: Setup Mode: Advanced Settings 55

Expert Settings (Option 5) ___________________________________________________55

TCP Keepalive Time In Seconds __________________________________________55

ARP Cache Timeout In Seconds __________________________________________55

CPU Performance _____________________________________________________55

Monitor Mode at Bootup _________________________________________________56

HTTP Port Number _____________________________________________________56

MTU Size ____________________________________________________________56

TCP Re-Transmission Timeout ___________________________________________56

Enable Alternate MAC __________________________________________________56

Ethernet Connection Type _______________________________________________56

Security Settings (Option 6) _________________________________________________56

Disable SNMP ________________________________________________________57

SNMP Community Name ________________________________________________57

Disable Telnet Setup ___________________________________________________57

Disable TFTP Firmware Update __________________________________________58

Disable Port 77FE (Hex) ________________________________________________58

Disable Web Server ____________________________________________________58

Disable Web Setup _____________________________________________________58

Disable ECHO Ports ____________________________________________________58

Enable Encryption _____________________________________________________58

Enable Enhanced Password _____________________________________________59

Default Settings (Option 7) __________________________________________________59

Channel 1 Configuration Defaults __________________________________________60

Expert Settings Defaults _________________________________________________60

Security Settings Defaults _______________________________________________60

10: Firmware Upgrades 61

Obtaining Firmware ________________________________________________________61

Reloading Firmware _______________________________________________________61

Using TFTP: Graphical User Interface ______________________________________61

Using TFTP: Command Line Interface ______________________________________62

Recovering the Firmware Using the Serial Port and DeviceInstaller _______________62

11: Monitor Mode 64

Entering Monitor Mode Using the Serial Port ____________________________________64

Entering Monitor Mode Using the Network Port __________________________________64

Monitor Mode Commands ___________________________________________________65

Table of Contents

xDirect User Guide 7

Appendix A: Troubleshooting and Contact Info 67

LEDs ___________________________________________________________________67

Status LED ___________________________________________________________67

Serial LEDs ___________________________________________________________68

RJ45 Ethernet LED _____________________________________________________68

Problems and Error Messages _______________________________________________68

Technical Support _________________________________________________________71

Appendix B: Connections and Pinouts 72

Serial Port Pinouts ________________________________________________________72

Ethernet Connector Pinouts _________________________________________________73

Power Jack (Mini USB-B) ___________________________________________________74

Appendix C: Technical Specifications 75

Appendix D: Alternative Ways to Assign an IP Address 77

DHCP __________________________________________________________________77

AutoIP __________________________________________________________________77

BOOTP _________________________________________________________________78

ARP and Telnet __________________________________________________________78

Appendix E: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions 79

Converting Binary to Hexadecimal ____________________________________________79

Conversion Table ______________________________________________________79

Scientific Calculator ____________________________________________________79

Appendix F: Compliance 81

xDirect User Guide 8

List of Figures

Figure 2-1 Serial Tunneling Example ________________________________________________13

Figure 2-2 Direct TCP/IP or Redirector Configuration ____________________________________13

Figure 2-3 Product Label __________________________________________________________15

Figure 2-4 Sample Hardware Address ________________________________________________15

Figure 3-1 xDirect with PoE Connected to a Serial Device and Network ______________________16

Figure 3-2 Standard xDirect (without PoE) Connected to a Serial Device and Network __________16

Figure 5-1 Web Manager Login Window ______________________________________________22

Figure 5-2 Lantronix Web Manager __________________________________________________23

Figure 5-3 Network Settings ________________________________________________________24

Figure 5-4 Server Settings _________________________________________________________26

Figure 5-5 Hostlist Settings ________________________________________________________28

Figure 5-6 Channel Serial Settings __________________________________________________29

Figure 5-7 TCP Connection Settings _________________________________________________31

Figure 5-8 UDP Connection Settings _________________________________________________34

Figure 5-9 Apply Settings and Apply Defaults __________________________________________35

Figure 6-1 MAC Address and Login Prompt ___________________________________________36

Figure 6-2 Setup Menu Options _____________________________________________________37

Figure 7-1 Network Settings ________________________________________________________39

Figure 8-1 Serial Port Settings ______________________________________________________42

Figure 8-8 Host List Option (Hostlist) _________________________________________________47

Figure 9-1 Expert Settings _________________________________________________________55

Figure 9-2 Security Settings ________________________________________________________57

Figure 10-2 TFTP Window ________________________________________________________62

Figure 11-1 MAC Address and Login Prompt __________________________________________64

Figure A-1 xDirect LEDs ___________________________________________________________67

Figure B-1 Single Serial Port and Ethernet Port on xDirect ________________________________72

Figure B-2 DB9F in RS232 Mode (All Models) __________________________________________72

Figure B-3 DB9F in RS422/485 (4-Wire) Mode (xDirect485 & PoE Models) ___________________72

Figure B-4 DB9F in RS485 (2-Wire) Mode (xDirect485 & PoE Models)_______________________73

Figure B-5 RJ45 Ethernet Connector _________________________________________________73

Figure B-7 Mini USB Power Port Connector on Standard xDirect Units_______________________74

Figure E-2 Windows Scientific Calculator ______________________________________________80

Figure E-3 Hexadecimal Values in the Scientific Calculator _______________________________80

xDirect User Guide 9

List of Tables

Table 4-1 xDirect Configuration in DeviceInstaller _______________________________________19

Table 7-2 BootP/DHCP/AutoIP options _______________________________________________39

Table 7-3 Standard IP Network Netmasks _____________________________________________40

Table 8-2 Interface Mode Options ___________________________________________________43

Table 8-3 Common Interface Mode Settings ___________________________________________43

Table 8-4 Flow Control Options _____________________________________________________44

Table 8-5 Reserved Port Numbers __________________________________________________44

Table 8-6 Connect Mode Options ___________________________________________________45

Table 8-7 Manual Connection Address Example ________________________________________46

Table 8-9 Modem Mode Messages __________________________________________________49

Table 8-10 Modem Mode Commands ________________________________________________50

Table 8-11 Disconnect Mode Options ________________________________________________52

Table 8-12 Flush Mode Options _____________________________________________________52

Table 8-13 Pack Control Options ____________________________________________________53

Table 10-1 Firmware Files _________________________________________________________61

Table 11-2 Monitor Mode Commands ________________________________________________65

Table 11-3 Command Response Codes ______________________________________________66

Table A-2 Status LED _____________________________________________________________67

Table A-3 Serial LEDs_____________________________________________________________68

Table A-4 Ethernet Link LED _______________________________________________________68

Table A-5 Ethernet Activity LED _____________________________________________________68

Table A-6 Problems and Error Messages______________________________________________68

Table B-6 Ethernet RJ45 Connector Pin-Outs __________________________________________73

Table C-1 xDirect Technical Specifications_____________________________________________75

Table E-1 Binary to Hexadecimal Conversion __________________________________________79

xDirect User Guide 10

1: Using this Guide

Purpose and Audience

This guide provides the information needed to configure, use, and update the xDirect device

server. It is for system administrators and those responsible for installing and maintaining the

xDirect.

Chapter Summary

The remaining chapters in this guide include:

Chapter Description

Chapter 2: Introduction Describes the main features of the xDirect and the protocols it supports.

Chapter 3: Installation of

xDirect Provides information for installing your unit and getting it up and running

using DeviceInstaller or a serial port connection.

Chapter 4: Using

DeviceInstaller Instructions for viewing the current configuration using DeviceInstaller.

Chapter 5: Configuration

Using Web Manager Details using the Web Manager to set parameters such as port and server

properties.

Chapter 6: Configuration Via

Telnet or Serial Port (Setup

Mode)

Provides instructions for accessing Setup Mode (command line interface)

using a Telnet connection through the network or a terminal or terminal

emulation program through the serial port.

Chapter 7: Setup Mode:

Server Configuration Details the network (server) settings

Chapter 8: Setup Mode:

Channel Configuration Details the serial port settings.

Chapter 9: Setup Mode:

Advanced Settings Details expert and security settings and explains how to reset the unit to

factory default values.

Chapter 10: Firmware

Upgrades Provides instructions for obtaining the latest firmware and updating the

xDirect.

Chapter 11: Monitor Mode Provides instructions for accessing and using the command line interface to

monitor the network and diagnose problems.

AppendixA:Troubleshooting

and Contact Info Describes common problems and error messages and how to contact

Lantronix Technical Support.

Appendix B: Connections

and Pinouts Provides descriptions and illustrations of connection hardware.

Appendix C: Technical

Specifications Lists technical specifications for the xDirect.

Appendix D: Alternative

Ways to Assign an IP

Address

Provides detailed information about using DHCP, AutoIP, BOOTP, ARP,

and Telnet to assign an IP address.

Appendix E: Binary to

Hexadecimal Conversions Provides instructions for converting binary values to hexadecimals.

Appendix F: Compliance Provides Lantronix compliance information.

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