ZyXEL Communications ES-2108 Bedienungsanleitung

www.zyxel.com

ES-2108 Series

Ethernet Switch

User’s Guide

Version 3.8

10/2007

Edition 2

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About This User's Guide

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide 3

About This User's Guide

Intended Audience

This manual is intended for people who want to install the ES-2108 Series Ethernet Switch

and configure it using the web configurator or via commands. You should have at least a basic

knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and topology.

Related Documentation

• Quick Start Guide

The Quick Start Guide contains information on setting up your hardware.

• Web Configurator Online Help

Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary

information.

• Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

The CLI Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) to

configure the Switch.

"It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the Switch.

• Supporting Disk

Refer to the included CD for support documents.

• ZyXEL Web Site

Please refer to www.zyxel.com for additional support documentation and product

certifications.

User Guide Feedback

Help us help you. Send all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for

improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!

The Technical Writing Team,

ZyXEL Communications Corp.,

6 Innovation Road II,

Science-Based Industrial Park,

Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.

E-mail: [email protected]

Document Conventions

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide

Document Conventions

Warnings and Notes

These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.

1Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.

"Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may

need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.

Syntax Conventions

• The Switch Series may be referred to as the “Switch”, the “device”, the “system” or the

“product” in this User’s Guide.

• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.

• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]

means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.

• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.

“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.

• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,

Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation

panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.

• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For

example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”

or “1048576” and so on.

• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.

Document Conventions

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide 5

Icons Used in Figures

Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The Switch icon is not an

exact representation of your device.

The Switch Computer Notebook computer

Server DSLAM Firewall

Telephone Switch Router

Safety Warnings

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide

Safety Warnings

1For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.

• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming

pool.

• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

• Do NOT store things on the device.

• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk

of electric shock from lightning.

• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to

dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should

service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.

• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.

• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.

• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right

supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).

• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the

product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.

• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause

electrocution.

• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.

• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a

new one.

• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a

remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

• The PoE (Power over Ethernet) devices that supply or receive power and their connected

Ethernet cables must all be completely indoors.

• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your

device.

Safety Warnings

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide 7

This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.

Safety Warnings

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide

Contents Overview

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide 9

Contents Overview

Introduction ............................................................................................................................29

Getting to Know Your Switch ..................................................................................................... 31

Hardware Installation and Connection ....................................................................................... 37

Hardware Overview ................................................................................................................... 41

Basic Configuration ...............................................................................................................49

The Web Configurator ............................................................................................................... 51

Initial Setup Example ................................................................................................................. 61

System Status and Port Statistics ..............................................................................................65

Basic Setting ............................................................................................................................. 71

Advanced Setup .....................................................................................................................85

VLAN ......................................................................................................................................... 87

Static MAC Forwarding .............................................................................................................. 97

Filtering ...................................................................................................................................... 99

Spanning Tree Protocol ...........................................................................................................101

Bandwidth Control ....................................................................................................................115

Broadcast Storm Control ..........................................................................................................117

Mirroring ...................................................................................................................................119

Link Aggregation ...................................................................................................................... 121

Port Authentication .................................................................................................................. 127

Port Security ............................................................................................................................ 131

Queuing Method ...................................................................................................................... 135

Multicast .................................................................................................................................. 137

Authentication & Accounting ....................................................................................................151

IP Source Guard ...................................................................................................................... 165

Loop Guard .............................................................................................................................. 175

IP Application .......................................................................................................................179

Static Route ............................................................................................................................. 181

Differentiated Services ............................................................................................................. 185

DHCP ...................................................................................................................................... 189

Management .........................................................................................................................195

Maintenance ............................................................................................................................197

Access Control ........................................................................................................................ 203

Diagnostic ................................................................................................................................ 221

Contents Overview

ES-2108 Series User’s Guide

Syslog ......................................................................................................................................223

Cluster Management ............................................................................................................... 227

MAC Table ............................................................................................................................... 233

ARP Table ................................................................................................................................ 235

Configure Clone ....................................................................................................................... 237

Troubleshooting and Appendices ......................................................................................239

Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 241

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