National Instruments NI USB-6008 Bedienungsanleitung

National Instruments USB-6009 Manual

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USER GUIDE

NI USB-6008/6009

Bus-Powered Multifunction DAQ USB Device

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ni.com/manuals

The National Instruments USB-6008/6009 devices provide eight single-ended analog input

(AI) channels, two analog output (AO) channels, 12 DIO channels, and a 32-bit counter with a

full-speed USB interface. This user guide describes how to use these devices.

For specifications, refer to the NI USB-6008 Device Specifications and the NI USB-6009

Device Specifications available at ni.com/manuals.

The following table compares the NI USB-6008 and NI USB-6009 devices.

Table 1. NI USB-6008 and NI USB-6009 Comparison

Feature NI USB-6008 NI USB-6009

AI resolution 12 bits differential, 11

bits single-ended

14 bits differential, 13 bits

single-ended

Maximum AI sample rate,

single channel1

10 kS/s 48 kS/s

Maximum AI sample rate,

multiple channels (aggregate)1

10 kS/s 48 kS/s

DIO configuration Open collector2Each channel individually

programmable as open collector

or active drive2

The following figure shows key functional components of the NI USB-6008/6009.

1System-dependent.

2This document uses NI-DAQmx naming conventions. Open-drain is called open collector and

push-pull is called active drive.

Figure 1. NI USB-6008/6009 Block Diagram

P1.<0..3>

P0.<0..7>

Digital I/O Terminal Block

AI <0..7>

AO 0

AO 1

Analog I/O Terminal Block

+2.5 V/CAL

+5 V/200 mA

8 Channel

12/14b ADC

12b DAC

USB Microcontroller

SPI

External

Power

Supply

Vbus

Full-Speed USB Interface

USB

PFI 0

Safety Guidelines

The following section contains important safety information that you must follow when

installing and using the NI USB-6008/6009.

Caution Operate the NI USB-6008/6009 only as described in these operating

instructions. Misuse of the device can result in a hazard. You can compromise the

safety protection built into the device if the device is damaged in any way. If the

device is damaged, contact National Instruments for repair.

Caution Do not substitute parts or modify the device except as described in this

user guide. Use the device only with the accessories specified in the installation

instructions.

2| ni.com | NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide

Caution Do not operate the device in an explosive atmosphere or where there may

be flammable gases or fumes. If you must operate the device in such an

environment, it must be in a suitably rated enclosure.

Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines

This product was tested and complies with the regulatory requirements and limits for

electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) stated in the product specifications. These requirements

and limits provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the product is

operated in the intended operational electromagnetic environment.

This product is intended for use in industrial locations. However, harmful interference may

occur in some installations, when the product is connected to a peripheral device or test object,

or if the product is used in residential or commercial areas. To minimize interference with

radio and television reception and prevent unacceptable performance degradation, install and

use this product in strict accordance with the instructions in the product documentation.

Furthermore, any changes or modifications to the product not expressly approved by National

Instruments could void your authority to operate it under your local regulatory rules.

Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance, operate this product only with

shielded cables and accessories.

Caution This product may become more sensitive to electromagnetic disturbances

in the operational environment when test leads are attached or when the product is

connected to a test object.

Caution Emissions that exceed the regulatory requirements may occur when this

product is connected to a test object.

Note Changes or modifications to the product not expressly approved by National

Instruments could void your authority to operate the product under your local

regulatory rules.

Unpacking the Kit

Caution To prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) from damaging the device,

ground yourself using a grounding strap or by holding a grounded object, such as

your computer chassis.

1. Touch the antistatic package to a metal part of the computer chassis.

2. Remove the device from the package and inspect the device for loose components or any

other sign of damage.

Caution Never touch the exposed pins of connectors.

NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide | © National Instruments | 3

Note Do not install a device if it appears damaged in any way.

3. Unpack any other items and documentation from the kit.

Store the device in the antistatic package when the device is not in use.

Setting Up the NI USB-6008/6009

Complete the following steps to get started with the NI USB-6008/6009.

Note For information about non-Windows operating support, refer to the Getting

Started with NI-DAQmx Base document available from ni.com/manuals.

1. Install the application software (if applicable), as described in the installation instructions

that accompany your software.

2. Install NI-DAQmx3.

Note The NI-DAQmx software is included on the disk shipped with your kit

and is available for download at ni.com/support. The documentation for

NI-DAQmx is available after installation from Start»All Programs»National

Instruments»NI-DAQmx. Other NI documentation is available from

ni.com/manuals.

3. Install the 16-position screw terminal plugs by inserting them into the connector jacks, as

shown in the following figure.

Figure 2. Signal Label Application Diagram

1. Overlay Label with Pin Orientation Guides

2. Screw Terminal Connector Plug

3. Signal Label

4. USB Cable

4. Affix the provided signal labels to the screw terminal connector plugs. You can choose

labels with pin numbers, signal names, or blank labels, as shown in the following figure.

3NI USB-6008/6009 devices are supported by NI-DAQmx 7.5 and later.

4| ni.com | NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide

Choose one of the labels, align the correct label with the terminals printed on the top

panel of your device and apply the label, as shown in the previous figure.

Figure 3. NI USB-6008/6009 Signal Labels

GND +AI0 -+AI1 -+AI2 -+AI3 -AO0 AO1 GND

GND +5V+2.5V PFI0 P1.3 P1.2 P1.1 P1.0 P0.7 P0.6 P0.5 P0.4 P0.3 P0.2 P0.1 P0.0

12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16

GND AI 0 AI4 GND AI1 AI5 GND AI 2 AI6 GND AI3 AI7 GND AO0 AO1 GND

DIGITAL

ANALOG

32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17

GND GND GND GND

1. User-Defined Custom Label

2. Terminal Number Label

3. Digital I/O Label

4. Analog Input Differential Signal Name Label

5. Analog Input Single-Ended Signal Name Label

Note After you label the screw terminal connector plugs, you must only insert

them into the matching connector jack, as indicated by the overlay label on the

device.

5. Plug one end of the USB cable into the NI USB-6008/6009 and the other end into an

available USB port on the computer.

6. Double-click the NI MAX icon on the desktop to open Measurement & Automation

Explorer (MAX).

7. Expand My System»Devices and Interfaces and verify that the NI USB-6008/6009 is

listed. If your device does not appear, press <F5> to refresh the view in MAX. If your

device is still not recognized, refer to ni.com/support/daqmx for troubleshooting

information.

8. Self-test your device in MAX by right-clicking NI USB-6008 or NI USB-6009 and

selecting Self-Test. Self-test performs a brief test to determine successful device

installation. When the self-test finishes, a message indicates successful verification or if

an error occurred. If an error occurs, refer to ni.com/support/daqmx.

Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance, operate this product only

with shielded cables and accessories.

9. Connect the wires (16 AWG to 28 AWG) of a shielded, multiconductor cable to screw

terminals by stripping 6.35 mm (0.25 in) of insulation, inserting the wires into the screw

terminals, and securely tightening the screws with the flathead screwdriver to a torque of

0.22 N · m to 0.25 N · m (2.0 lb · in. to 2.2 lb · in.). Refer to the Pinout and Signal

Descriptions section for an image of the NI USB-6008/6009 pinout.

If using a shielded cable, connect the cable shield to a nearby GND terminal.

Note For information about sensors, go to ni.com/sensors. For

information about IEEE 1451.4 TEDS smart sensors, go to ni.com/teds.

10. Run a Test Panel in MAX by right-clicking NI USB-6008 or NI USB-6009 and selecting

Test Panels.

NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide | © National Instruments | 5

Click Start to test the device functions, or Help for operating instructions. Click Close to

exit the test panel.

Using the NI USB-6008/6009 in an Application

You can use the DAQ Assistant through many NI application software programs to configure

virtual and measurement channels. The following table lists DAQ Assistant tutorial locations

for NI applications.

Table 2. DAQ Assistant Tutorial Locations

NI Application Tutorial Location

LabVIEW Go to Help»LabVIEW Help. Next, go to Getting Started with

LabVIEW»Getting Started with DAQ»Taking an NI-DAQmx

Measurement in LabVIEW.

LabWindows™/CVI™Go to Help»Contents. Next, go to Using LabWindows/CVI»

Data Acquisition»Taking an NI-DAQmx Measurement in

LabWindows/CVI.

Measurement Studio Go to NI Measurement Studio Help»Getting Started with the

Measurement Studio Class Libraries»Measurement Studio

Walkthroughs»Walkthrough: Creating a Measurement Studio

NI-DAQmx Application.

LabVIEW

SignalExpress

Go to Help»Taking an NI-DAQmx Measurement in

SignalExpress.

Refer to the Where to Go from Here section for information about programming examples for

NI-DAQmx and NI-DAQmx Base.

Features

The NI USB-6008/6009 features a USB connector, USB cable strain relief, two screw terminal

connector plugs for I/O, and an LED indicator, as shown in the following figure.

6| ni.com | NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide

Figure 4. NI USB-6008/6009 Top and Back Views

NI USB-6009

8 Inputs, 14-bit, Multifunction I/O

32 Digital 17

1 Analog 16

2 2 4

1. USB Cable Strain Relief

2. Screw Terminal Connector Plug

3. LED Indicator

4. USB Connector

USB Connector and USB Cable Strain Relief

The NI USB-6008/6009 features a USB connector for full-speed USB interface. You can

provide strain relief for the USB cable by threading a zip tie through the USB cable strain

relief ring and tightening around a looped USB cable, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 5. NI USB-6008/6009 Strain Relief

LED Indicator

The NI USB-6008/6009 device has a green LED indicator that indicates device status, as listed

in the following table. When the device is connected to a USB port, the LED blinks steadily to

indicate that the device is initialized and is receiving power from the connection.

NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide | © National Instruments | 7

Table 3. LED State/Device Status

LED State Device Status

Not lit Device not connected or in suspend

On, not blinking Device connected but not initialized, or the computer is in standby mode.

In order for the device to be recognized, the device must be connected to a

computer that has NI-DAQmx installed on it.

Single-blink Operating normally

Screw Terminal Connector Plugs

The NI USB-6008/6009 ships with one detachable screw terminal connector plug for analog

signals and one detachable screw terminal connector plug for digital signals. These screw

terminal connectors provide 16 connections that use 16 AWG to 28 AWG wire. Refer to step 4

of the Setting Up the NI USB-6008/6009 section for information about selecting labels for the

screw terminal connector plugs. Refer to the Pinout and Signal Descriptions section for the

device pinout and signal descriptions.

You can order additional connectors and labels for your device. Refer to the Cables and

Accessories section for ordering information.

Firmware

The firmware on the NI USB-6008/6009 refreshes whenever the device is connected to a

computer with NI-DAQmx. NI-DAQmx automatically uploads the compatible firmware

version to the device. The firmware version may be upgraded when new versions of

NI-DAQmx release.

Cables and Accessories

The following table contains information about cables and accessories available for the

NI USB-6008/6009. For a complete list of accessories and ordering information, refer to the

pricing section of the NI USB-6008 or NI USB-6009 product page at ni.com.

8| ni.com | NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide

Table 4. NI USB-6008/6009 Cables and Accessories

Accessory Part Number Description

USB-6008/6009 Accessory

Kit

779371-01 Four additional screw-terminal

connectors, connector labels, and a

screwdriver

USB-6000 Series

Prototyping Accessory

779511-01 Unshielded breadboarding accessory for

custom-defined signal conditioning and

prototyping. You can use up to two

accessories per device.

Hi-Speed USB Cable 184125-01,

184125-02

1 m and 2 m lengths

Caution For compliance with Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements,

this product must be operated with shielded cables and accessories. If unshielded

cables or accessories are used, the EMC specifications are no longer guaranteed

unless all unshielded cables and/or accessories are installed in a shielded enclosure

with properly designed and shielded input/output ports.

Pinout and Signal Descriptions

The following figure shows the pinout of the NI USB-6008/6009. Analog input signal names

are listed as single-ended analog input name, AI x, and then differential analog input name,

(AI x+/-). Refer to the following table for a detailed description of each signal.

NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide | © National Instruments | 9

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