Ubiquiti AirFiber AF-5 Bedienungsanleitung

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

https://dl.ubnt.com/qsg/AF-5_AF-5U/AF-5_AF-5U_EN.html[2/17/2020 12:42:26 PM]

airFiber AF-5/AF-5U I-Bracket Upper Mount Bracket with

Elevation Rod

Lower Mount Bracket Pole Clamps (Qty. 2) M10x150 Carriage Bolts (Qty. 4)

M10x100 Carriage Bolts (Qty. 2) Serrated Flange Bolts (Qty. 4) Stabilizer Brackets (Qty. 2)

Serrated Flange Nuts (Qty. 6) Zip Ties (Qty. 2) Gigabit PoE (50V, 1.2A)

Package Contents

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

https://dl.ubnt.com/qsg/AF-5_AF-5U/AF-5_AF-5U_EN.html[2/17/2020 12:42:26 PM]

Power Cord

Reset Button

Remote Display

Local Display

Management Port

Hardware Overview

To reset to factory defaults, press and hold the Reset button for more than five seconds

while the unit is powered on.

Displays the received signal strength in dBm of the remote airFiber radio.

Displays the received signal strength in dBm of the local airFiber radio.

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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Aux Port

Data Port

GPS LED

Master LED

Link LED

10/100 Mbps, secured port for configuration. By default, this is the only port that can

monitor, configure, and/or update firmware.

Port for audio tone aiming.

10/100/1000 Mbps port handles all user traffic.

Off No GPS synchronization

On Operational (strong signal)

Normal Flash Non-operational (weak signal)

Off Slave mode

On 100 Mbps

Off RF off

Short Flash Syncing

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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Overload LED

(Unlabeled) LED

8x LED

6x LED

4x to 0.25x LED

Management Port Activity LED

Management Port Speed LED

Normal Flash Beaconing

Long Flash Registering

On Operational

Fast Flash Overload condition

On 10x (1024QAM MIMO)

On 256QAM MIMO

On 64QAM MIMO

On 16QAM MIMO

Long Flash QPSK MIMO

Normal Flash 1x QPSK xRT

Short Flash ¼x QPSK xRT

Off No Ethernet link.

On Ethernet link established.

Random Flashing Ethernet activity.

Off 10 Mbps

On 100 Mbps

1 2

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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Data Port Activity LED

Data Port Speed LED

Off No Ethernet link.

On Ethernet link established.

Random Flashing Ethernet activity.

Off 10/100 Mbps

On 1000 Mbps

1Short Flash (1:3 on/off cycle), Normal Flash (1:1 on/off cycle), Long Flash (3:1 on/off cycle)

2xtreme Range Technology

Installation Requirements

Pre-Assembly Tool

13 mm wrench

Pole-Mounting Tool

17 mm wrench

Other Requirements

Clear line of sight between airFiber radios

Clear view of the sky for proper GPS operation

Vertical mounting orientation

Mounting location with < 0.5° displacement due to twist and sway under wind loading

Mounting point:

At least 1 m below the highest point on the structure

For tower installations, at least 3 m below the top of the tower

Ground wires – min. 10 AWG (5 mm ) and max. length: 1 m. As a safety precaution, ground

the airFiber radios to grounded masts, poles, towers, or grounding bars.

WARNING: Failure to properly ground your airFiber units will void your warranty.

(Recommended) 2 Outdoor Gigabit PoE surge protectors

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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Note: For guidelines about grounding and lightning protection, follow your local

electrical regulatory codes.

Outdoor, shielded Category 6 (or above) cabling and shielded RJ45 connectors are

required for all wired Ethernet connections.

Installation Overview

We recommend that you configure your paired airFiber radios before mounting. Below is an

overview of the installation with specific details in the following instructions:

Connect Power over Ethernet to the Data port, and connect an Ethernet cable between

your computer and the Management port.

Configure the device settings in the airFiber Configuration Interface.

Once configuration is complete, disconnect the cables to move the airFiber radios.

Pre-assemble the mounting hardware.

Install the airFiber radios at the site.

Establish and optimize the RF link.

Note: The AF-5 and AF-5U models share the same installation and configuration

instructions.

Connecting Power over Ethernet

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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airFiber Configuration

This section explains how to access the airFiber Configuration Interface and configure the

following settings:

Wireless Mode Configure one airFiber radio as the Master and the other as the Slave.

Duplex The airFiber radio supports both half-duplex and full-duplex operation. Half-

duplex operation provides more frequency planning options at the cost of higher latency

and throughput. Full-duplex operation provides the highest throughput and lowest

latency; however, you have fewer frequency management options.

Half Duplex (default) The TX and RX Frequencies can be the same or different to suit

local interference.

Full Duplex The TX and RX Frequencies should be different.

TX and RX Frequencies The TX Frequency on the Master must match the RX Frequency on

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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the Slave, and vice versa.

1. Connect an Ethernet cable from your computer to the Management port on the airFiber

radio.

2. Configure the Ethernet adapter on your computer with a static IP address on the

192.168.1.x subnet.

3. Launch your web browser. Type http://192.168.1.20 in the address field and press enter

(PC) or return (Mac).

4. The login screen will appear. Enter ubnt in the Username and Password fields. Select

your Country and Language. You must agree to the Terms of Use to use the product.

Click Login.

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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5. The Main tab will appear. Click the Tools drop-down and select Link Calculator. This tool

will guide you on how to best minimize bandwidth and power/interference issues.

6. Enter the requirements of your link, and then click Calculate. Adjust the values as

needed to get the optimal result, and then write down the settings needed for your

configuration.

7. Click the Wireless tab.

Note: U.S. product versions are locked to the U.S. Country Code to ensure

compliance with FCC regulations.

Note: If you do not see the Link Calculator, upgrade the firmware on your

airFiber radios. Download the firmware at: ui.com/download/airfiber

AF-5, AF-5U Quick Start Guide

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8. Enter the Basic Wireless Settings:

a. For one airFiber radio, select Master as the Wireless Mode. For the other airFiber

radio, keep the default, Slave.

b. Enter a name in the Link Name field. This should be the same on both the Master and

the Slave.

c. For the Duplex drop-down:

Half Duplex The default mode. The TX and RX Frequencies can be the same or

different to suit local interference.

Full Duplex The TX and RX Frequencies should be different.

d. Select a TX Frequency. This must match the RX Frequency on your other airFiber

radio.

e. Select a RX Frequency. This must match the TX Frequency of your other airFiber

radio.

f. If needed, change the Output Power and/or Maximum Modulation Rate settings.

9. Configure the Wireless Security:

a. Select the AES Key Type, HEX or ASCII.

b. For the Key field:

HEX Enter 16 bytes (eight, 16-bit HEX values: 0-9, A-F, or a-f). You can omit zeroes and

use colons, similar to the IPv6 format.

ASCII Enter a combination of alphanumeric characters (0-9, A-Z, or a-z).

10. Click Change and then click Apply.

11. In-Band Management is enabled by default, so each airFiber radio must have a unique

Note: The airFiber Configuration Interface supports IPv6 formats excluding

dotted quad and "::" (double-colon) notation.

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