Lantronix SLC8 Bedienungsanleitung
Part Number 900-449
Revision I November 2013
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide
SLC8
SLC16
SLC32
SLC48
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 2
Copyright and Trademark
© 2013 Lantronix, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be transmitted
or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix.
Lantronix is a registered trademark of Lantronix, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
SLC, SLB, SLP, SLM, Detector and Spider are trademarks of Lantronix, Inc.
Windows and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Mozilla and
Firefox are registered trademarks of the Mozilla Foundation. Chrome is a trademark of Google,
Inc. Opera is a trademark of Opera Software ASA Corporation Norway. Safari is a registered
trademark of Apple, Inc. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective
holders.
Warranty
For details on the Lantronix warranty replacement policy, please go to our web site at
http://www.lantronix.com/support/warranty.
Open Source Software
Some applications are Open Source software licensed under the Berkeley Software Distribution
(BSD) license or the GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
Foundation (FSF). Redistribution or incorporation of BSD or GPL licensed software into hosts
other than this product must be done under their terms. A machine readable copy of the
corresponding portions of GPL licensed source code is available at the cost of distribution.
Such Open Source Software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, INCLUDING ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GPL and BSD for details.
A copy of the licenses is available from Lantronix. The GNU General Public License is available at
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
Contacts
Lantronix, Inc.
Corporate Headquarters
167 Technology Drive
Irvine, CA 92618, USA
Toll Free: 800-526-8766
Phone: 949-453-3990
Fax: 949-453-3995
Technical Support
Online: www.lantronix.com/support
Sales Offices
For a current list of our domestic and international sales offices, go to the Lantronix web site at
www.lantronix.com/about/contact.
Disclaimer and Revisions
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the
user, at his or her own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to
correct the interference.
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 3
Notes:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in
a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with this user guide, may clause interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference
at his own expense.
The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without
approval of the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Changes or modifications to this device not explicitly approved by Lantronix will void
the user's authority to operate this device.
The information in this guide may change without notice. The manufacturer assumes
no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this guide. For the latest revision of
product documents, please check our online documentation at www.lantronix.com/
support/documentation.
Revision History
Date Rev. Comments
June 2006 A Initial Release
August 2006 B Added event configuration, local/remote user authentication precedence, firmware
update via HTTPS, complex passwords, and port permissions for remote users.
January 2007 C Added dial-in & dial-on-demand modem state, IP filters, active directory to LDAP
section, and additional TACACS+ servers.
April 2007 D Added ability to import site-specific SSL certificates and SSH host keys, to display
a list of web sessions, to set an IP filter timer, and to save system logs across
reboots. Enabled dual boot-up.
August 2007 E Added gateway page, phone home; alarm delay; SSH v1 logins; trap community;
configuration manage option; system logs beginning and end dates, device port
logging to syslog.
April 2008 F New web page design with tabbed menus.
Added support for the following: Sensorsoft devices; SecureID over Radius;
command and status of the SLP expansion chassis; escape and break sequences
for remote users; password aging, iGoogle Gadget; SNMP v3 encryption; ability to
copy boot bank; host lists for outgoing modem and direct connection at the CLI;
new option for local users to display a custom menu at login.
January 2010 G Added support for Interface and Batch Scripting, Ethernet Bonding, configurable
LCD screens and scrolling, redesigned SLC Network web page, Email Log,
Firmware Update vi PC Card and NFS, SLC Temperature, and PPP dialback
(including CallBack Control Protocol).
March 2010 H Updated for USB support that was added in firmware 5.5.
November 2013 I Updated product name and trademark information.
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 4
Table of Contents
Copyright and Trademark ____________________________________________________2
Warranty _________________________________________________________________2
Open Source Software ______________________________________________________2
Contacts _________________________________________________________________2
Disclaimer and Revisions ____________________________________________________2
Revision History ___________________________________________________________3
List of Figures ____________________________________________________________11
List of Tables ____________________________________________________________14
1: About This Guide 15
Chapter Summaries _______________________________________________________15
Conventions _____________________________________________________________17
Additional Documentation ___________________________________________________17
2: Overview 18
SLC Models and Part Numbers ______________________________________________18
System Features __________________________________________________________20
Protocols Supported ____________________________________________________21
Access Control ________________________________________________________21
Device Port Buffer ______________________________________________________21
Configuration Options ___________________________________________________21
Hardware Features ________________________________________________________22
Serial Connections _____________________________________________________22
Network Connections ___________________________________________________23
PC Card Interface ______________________________________________________23
USB Port _____________________________________________________________24
3: Installation 25
What’s in the Box _________________________________________________________25
Product Information Label ________________________________________________26
Technical Specifications ____________________________________________________26
Physical Installation ________________________________________________________27
Connecting to Device Ports ______________________________________________27
Connecting to Network Ports _____________________________________________28
Connecting to Terminals _________________________________________________28
Power _______________________________________________________________28
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 5
4: Quick Setup 30
Recommendations ________________________________________________________30
IP Address _______________________________________________________________30
Front Panel LCD Display and Pushbuttons __________________________________31
Navigating ____________________________________________________________32
Entering the Settings ___________________________________________________32
Restoring Factory Defaults _______________________________________________34
Next Step _______________________________________________________________39
5: Web and Command Line Interfaces 40
Web Interface ____________________________________________________________40
Logging In ____________________________________________________________42
Logging Off ___________________________________________________________42
Web Page Help ________________________________________________________42
Command Line Interface ____________________________________________________42
Logging In ____________________________________________________________43
Logging Out __________________________________________________________43
Command Syntax ______________________________________________________43
Command Line Help ____________________________________________________44
Tips _________________________________________________________________44
General CLI Commands _________________________________________________45
6: Basic Parameters 47
Requirements for IP Address Assignment ______________________________________47
Network Settings __________________________________________________________48
Ethernet Bonding ______________________________________________________48
Ethernet Counters ______________________________________________________52
Network Commands ____________________________________________________53
IP Filters ________________________________________________________________53
Enabling IP Filters ______________________________________________________53
Configuring IP Filters Rulesets ____________________________________________54
Viewing IP Filter Rulesets and Mapping _____________________________________57
IP Filter Commands ____________________________________________________58
Routing _________________________________________________________________58
Routing Commands ____________________________________________________60
7: Services 61
SSH/Telnet/Logging _______________________________________________________61
SSH, Telnet, and Logging Commands _____________________________________64
SNMP __________________________________________________________________65
SNMP Commands _____________________________________________________67
NFS and SMB/CIFS _______________________________________________________67
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 6
NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands __________________________________________69
Secure Lantronix Network ___________________________________________________69
Secure Lantronix Network Commands ______________________________________72
Date and Time ___________________________________________________________72
Date and Time Commands _______________________________________________74
Web Server ______________________________________________________________74
Web Server Commands _________________________________________________77
Google Gadgets __________________________________________________________77
8: Devices 79
Connection Methods _______________________________________________________79
Permissions ______________________________________________________________80
Device Status ____________________________________________________________80
Device Ports _____________________________________________________________81
Port Status and Counters ________________________________________________91
Device Port – SLP Power Manager ________________________________________92
Device Port – Sensorsoft Device __________________________________________94
Device Port Commands _________________________________________________96
Device Ports – Logging _____________________________________________________96
Local Logging _________________________________________________________96
NFS File Logging ______________________________________________________96
PC Card Logging ______________________________________________________97
USB Port Logging ______________________________________________________97
Email/SNMP Notification _________________________________________________97
Syslog Logging ________________________________________________________97
Logging Commands ___________________________________________________101
Console Port ____________________________________________________________102
Console Port Commands _______________________________________________103
Host Lists ______________________________________________________________103
Host Parameters ______________________________________________________104
Host List Commands __________________________________________________105
Scripts _________________________________________________________________105
Batch Script Syntax ___________________________________________________108
Interface Script Syntax _________________________________________________108
Definitions ___________________________________________________________109
Primary Commands ___________________________________________________109
Secondary Commands _________________________________________________111
Control Flow Commands _______________________________________________112
Sample Scripts _______________________________________________________114
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 7
9: PC Cards 118
Set Up of PC Card Storage _________________________________________________118
Modem Settings _________________________________________________________120
PC Card Commands ______________________________________________________126
10: USB Port 127
Set Up of USB Storage ____________________________________________________127
Manage Firmware and Configuration Files _____________________________________129
USB Commands ______________________________________________________130
11: Connections 132
Types of Endpoints and Connections _________________________________________132
Typical Configurations of SLC Connections ____________________________________132
Terminal Server ______________________________________________________132
Remote Access Server _________________________________________________133
Reverse Terminal Server _______________________________________________133
Multiport Device Server ________________________________________________134
Console Server _______________________________________________________134
Connection Configuration __________________________________________________136
Connection Commands ________________________________________________138
12: User Authentication 139
Overview of Authentication _________________________________________________139
User Rights _____________________________________________________________140
Authentication Methods ____________________________________________________141
Authentication Commands ______________________________________________143
Local and Remote Users ___________________________________________________143
Local/Remote User Settings ________________________________________________145
Local/Remote Users Commands _________________________________________148
NIS ___________________________________________________________________149
NIS Commands ______________________________________________________152
LDAP __________________________________________________________________152
Schema Permissions versus Default User Rights ____________________________153
User Attributes and Permissions from LDAP Schema _________________________157
LDAP Commands _____________________________________________________157
RADIUS ________________________________________________________________157
RADIUS Commands ___________________________________________________161
Kerberos _______________________________________________________________161
Kerberos Commands __________________________________________________164
TACACS+ ______________________________________________________________164
TACACS+ Commands _________________________________________________167
SSH Keys ______________________________________________________________168
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 8
Imported Keys ________________________________________________________168
Exported Keys _______________________________________________________168
SSH Commands ______________________________________________________173
Custom User Menus ______________________________________________________173
Custom User Menus Commands _________________________________________175
13: Maintenance 177
Firmware and Configurations _______________________________________________177
Firmware and Configurations Commands __________________________________182
System Logs ____________________________________________________________183
System Logs Commands _______________________________________________185
Audit Log _______________________________________________________________185
Audit Log Commands __________________________________________________186
Email Log ______________________________________________________________186
Email Log Commands _________________________________________________186
Diagnostics _____________________________________________________________187
Diagnostics Commands ________________________________________________190
Status/Reports __________________________________________________________190
Status/Reports Commands ______________________________________________193
Events _________________________________________________________________193
Events Commands ____________________________________________________194
Banners ________________________________________________________________195
Banner Commands ____________________________________________________196
LCD and Keypad _________________________________________________________196
LCD/Keypad Commands _______________________________________________197
14: Application Examples 198
Telnet/SSH to a Remote Device _____________________________________________198
Dial-in (Text Mode) to a Remote Device _______________________________________200
Local Serial Connection to Network Device via Telnet ____________________________201
15: Command Reference 203
Introduction to Commands _________________________________________________203
Command Syntax _____________________________________________________203
Command Line Actions and Categories ____________________________________204
Tips ________________________________________________________________204
Deprecated Commands ___________________________________________________205
Administrative Commands _________________________________________________205
Audit Log Commands _____________________________________________________213
Authentication Commands _________________________________________________213
CLI Commands __________________________________________________________214
Connection Commands ____________________________________________________216
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 9
Console Port Commands __________________________________________________219
Custom User Menu Commands _____________________________________________219
Date and Time Commands _________________________________________________221
Device Commands _______________________________________________________222
Device Port Commands ___________________________________________________223
Diagnostic Commands ____________________________________________________227
Email Log Commands _____________________________________________________229
Events Commands _______________________________________________________229
Host List Commands ______________________________________________________231
IP Filter Commands ______________________________________________________232
Kerberos Commands _____________________________________________________234
LDAP Commands ________________________________________________________234
Local Users Commands ___________________________________________________235
Log Commands __________________________________________________________238
Network Commands ______________________________________________________240
NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands _____________________________________________242
NIS Commands __________________________________________________________244
PC Card Commands ______________________________________________________245
RADIUS Commands ______________________________________________________248
Remote Users Commands _________________________________________________249
Routing Commands ______________________________________________________250
Script Commands ________________________________________________________251
Services Commands ______________________________________________________252
SLC Network Commands __________________________________________________254
SSH Key Commands _____________________________________________________254
Status Commands ________________________________________________________257
System Log Commands ___________________________________________________257
TACACS+ Commands ____________________________________________________258
Temperature Commands __________________________________________________258
USB Commands _________________________________________________________259
User Permissions Commands _______________________________________________262
Appendix A: Bootloader 263
Accessing the Bootloader __________________________________________________263
Bootloader Commands ____________________________________________________263
Administrator Commands _______________________________________________264
Appendix B: Security Considerations 265
Security Practice _________________________________________________________265
Factors Affecting Security __________________________________________________265
SLC™ Console Manager User Guide 10
Appendix C: Safety Information 266
Cover __________________________________________________________________266
Power Plug _____________________________________________________________266
Input Supply ____________________________________________________________266
Grounding ______________________________________________________________267
Fuses _________________________________________________________________267
Rack __________________________________________________________________267
Port Connections _________________________________________________________268
Appendix D: Sicherheitshinweise 269
Geräteabdeckung ________________________________________________________269
Netzstecker _____________________________________________________________269
Stromversorgung _________________________________________________________270
Anschluß an die Schutzerde ________________________________________________270
Gerätesicherung _________________________________________________________270
Rack / Einbauschrank _____________________________________________________270
Signalverbindungen ______________________________________________________271
Appendix E: Adapters and Pinouts 272
Appendix F: Protocol Glossary 277
Appendix G: Compliance Information 282
Appendix H: DC Connector Instructions 285
Appendix I: LDAP Schemas 288
Installing Schema Support in Window AD Server ________________________________288
Creating the SLC Schema Attribute __________________________________________292
Adding the Attribute to the Users Group in Windows _____________________________293
Adding the Permissions to the Individual User __________________________________296
Values to Use ___________________________________________________________298
String Format ___________________________________________________________299
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